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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the creation of the Comal Trinity Groundwater |
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Conservation District; providing authority to issue bonds; |
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providing authority to impose assessments, fees, or surcharges. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle H, Title 6, Special District Local Laws |
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Code, is amended by adding Chapter 8875 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 8875. COMAL TRINITY GROUNDWATER |
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CONSERVATION DISTRICT |
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SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 8875.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Board" means the board of directors of the |
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district. |
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(2) "Commission" means the Texas Commission on |
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Environmental Quality. |
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(3) "Director" means a member of the board. |
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(4) "District" means the Comal Trinity Groundwater |
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Conservation District. |
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(5) "Retail public utility" means a retail public |
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utility as defined by Section 13.002, Water Code, that is providing |
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service in the district. |
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Sec. 8875.002. NATURE OF DISTRICT. The district is a |
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groundwater conservation district in Comal County created under and |
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essential to accomplish the purposes of Section 59, Article XVI, |
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Texas Constitution. |
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Sec. 8875.003. CONFIRMATION ELECTION REQUIRED. If the |
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creation of the district is not confirmed at a confirmation |
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election held before December 31, 2016: |
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(1) the district is dissolved on December 31, 2017, |
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except that: |
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(A) any debts incurred shall be paid; |
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(B) any assets that remain after the payment of |
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debts shall be transferred to Comal County; and |
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(C) the organization of the district shall be |
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maintained until all debts are paid and remaining assets are |
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transferred; and |
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(2) this chapter expires on September 1, 2020. |
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Sec. 8875.004. INITIAL DISTRICT TERRITORY. The initial |
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boundaries of the district are coextensive with the boundaries of |
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Comal County, Texas, except that the district does not include any |
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territory that is included in the boundaries of the Trinity Glen |
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Rose Groundwater Conservation District. |
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Sec. 8875.005. CONFLICTS OF LAW. (a) Except as provided by |
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Subsection (b), this chapter prevails over any provision of general |
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law, including a provision of Chapter 36, Water Code, that is in |
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conflict or is inconsistent with this chapter. |
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(b) The following provisions prevail over a provision of |
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this chapter that is in conflict or is inconsistent with the |
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provision: |
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(1) Sections 36.1071-36.108, Water Code; |
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(2) Sections 36.159-36.161, Water Code; and |
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(3) Subchapter I, Chapter 36, Water Code. |
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SUBCHAPTER A-1. TEMPORARY PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 8875.021. APPOINTMENT OF TEMPORARY DIRECTORS. (a) |
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The temporary board consists of: |
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(1) Velma Reyes-Danielson; |
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(2) Jim Bower; |
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(3) Larry Alexander; |
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(4) John Seidel; and |
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(5) Robert E. Johnson, Jr. |
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(b) The temporary directors may adopt rules and assess fees |
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to manage and operate the district. On the election of the permanent |
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directors, the permanent directors shall consider and may approve |
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the rules adopted by the temporary directors. A rule that is not |
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approved by the permanent directors is not enforceable. |
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(c) If there is a vacancy on the temporary board of |
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directors of the district, the remaining temporary directors shall |
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select a qualified person to fill the vacancy. If, at any time, |
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there are fewer than three qualified temporary directors, the Comal |
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County Commissioners Court shall appoint the necessary number of |
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persons to fill all vacancies on the board. |
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(d) Temporary directors or their successors serve until the |
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earlier of: |
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(1) the time the initial directors are elected as |
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provided by Section 8875.025 and have qualified; or |
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(2) the date this chapter expires under Section |
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8875.003. |
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Sec. 8875.022. ORGANIZATIONAL MEETING OF TEMPORARY |
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DIRECTORS. As soon as practicable after all the temporary |
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directors have qualified under Section 36.055, Water Code, a |
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majority of the temporary directors shall convene the |
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organizational meeting of the district at a location within the |
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district agreeable to a majority of the directors. At the meeting, |
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the temporary directors shall elect a chair, vice chair, and |
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secretary from among the temporary directors. |
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Sec. 8875.023. CONFIRMATION ELECTION. (a) The temporary |
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directors shall order an election to be held in the district to |
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confirm the creation of the district. |
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(b) Section 41.001(a), Election Code, does not apply to an |
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election held under this section. |
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(c) Except as provided by this section, a confirmation |
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election must be conducted as provided by the Election Code and |
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Sections 36.017(b)-(h), Water Code. |
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(d) If a majority of the votes cast at the election are in |
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favor of confirming the district's creation, the temporary |
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directors shall declare the district created. If a majority of the |
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votes cast are not in favor of confirming the district's creation, |
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the district's creation is not confirmed. The temporary directors |
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shall file a copy of the election results with the commission. |
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(e) If the district's creation is not confirmed at an |
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election held under this section, the temporary directors may order |
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one or more subsequent elections to be held to confirm the creation |
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of the district not earlier than the first anniversary of the |
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preceding confirmation election. If the district's creation is not |
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confirmed at an election held under this section before December |
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31, 2016, the district is dissolved in accordance with Section |
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8875.003. |
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Sec. 8875.024. CONTINUATION OF TEMPORARY DIRECTORS. (a) |
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If the creation of the district is confirmed at an election held |
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under Section 8875.023, the temporary directors shall continue to |
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serve as temporary directors until the uniform election date |
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prescribed by Section 41.001, Election Code, in November of the |
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first even-numbered year after the year in which the creation of the |
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district is confirmed. |
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(b) The term of a temporary director may not exceed four |
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years. |
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(c) If permanent directors have not been elected under |
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Section 8875.025 and the terms of the temporary directors have |
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expired, successor temporary directors shall be appointed or |
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reappointed as provided by Subsection (d) to serve terms that |
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expire on the earlier of: |
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(1) the date permanent directors are elected under |
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Section 8875.025; or |
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(2) the fourth anniversary of the date of the |
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appointment or reappointment. |
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(d) If Subsection (c) applies, the temporary directors may |
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submit a petition to the Comal County Commissioners Court |
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requesting that the commissioners court appoint as successor |
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temporary directors the five persons named in the petition. The |
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commissioners court shall appoint as successor temporary directors |
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the five persons named in the petition. |
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Sec. 8875.025. INITIAL ELECTION OF PERMANENT DIRECTORS. |
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(a) On the uniform election date prescribed by Section 41.001, |
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Election Code, in November of the first even-numbered year after |
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the year in which the creation of the district is confirmed under |
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Section 8875.023, an election shall be held in the district for the |
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election of five directors to replace the temporary directors who |
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shall serve until that election. |
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(b) The initial permanent directors shall draw lots to |
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determine which three directors shall serve a four-year term and |
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which two directors shall serve a two-year term. |
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Sec. 8875.026. EXPIRATION OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter |
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expires December 31, 2019. |
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SUBCHAPTER B. BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
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Sec. 8875.051. DIRECTORS; TERMS. (a) The district is |
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governed by a board of five directors. |
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(b) Directors serve staggered four-year terms. |
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Sec. 8875.052. METHOD OF ELECTING DIRECTORS: COMMISSIONERS |
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PRECINCTS. (a) The directors of the district shall be elected |
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according to the commissioners precinct method as provided by this |
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section. |
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(b) One director shall be elected by the voters of the |
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entire district, and one director shall be elected from each county |
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commissioners precinct by the voters of that precinct. |
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(c) Except as provided by Subsection (e), to be eligible to |
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be a candidate for or to serve as director at large, a person must be |
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a registered voter of the district. To be a candidate for or to |
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serve as director from a county commissioners precinct, a person |
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must be a registered voter of that precinct. |
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(d) A person shall indicate on the application for a place |
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on the ballot: |
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(1) the precinct that the person seeks to represent; |
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or |
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(2) that the person seeks to represent the district at |
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large. |
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(e) When the boundaries of the county commissioners |
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precincts are redrawn after each federal decennial census to |
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reflect population changes, a director in office on the effective |
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date of the change, or a director elected or appointed before the |
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effective date of the change whose term of office begins on or after |
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the effective date of the change, shall serve in the precinct to |
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which elected or appointed even though the change in boundaries |
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places the person's residence outside the precinct for which the |
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person was elected or appointed. |
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(f) After the first election held after the boundaries of |
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the county commissioners precincts are redrawn, the directors |
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elected shall draw lots to determine which three directors shall |
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serve a four-year term and which two directors shall serve a |
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two-year term. |
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(g) A director may not serve more than two consecutive terms |
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and may not serve for a total of more than 12 years. |
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Sec. 8875.053. ELECTION DATE. The district shall hold an |
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election to elect the appropriate number of directors on the |
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uniform election date prescribed by Section 41.001, Election Code, |
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in November of each even-numbered year. |
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Sec. 8875.054. VACANCIES. A vacancy on the board shall be |
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filled by appointment of the board until the next regularly |
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scheduled directors' election. The person appointed to fill the |
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vacancy shall serve only for the remainder of the unexpired term. |
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SUBCHAPTER C. POWERS AND DUTIES |
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Sec. 8875.101. GROUNDWATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT POWERS |
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AND DUTIES. The district has the rights, powers, privileges, |
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functions, and duties provided by the general law of this state, |
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including Chapter 36, Water Code, applicable to groundwater |
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conservation districts created under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas |
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Constitution. |
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Sec. 8875.102. CONTRACTS. The district may contract with a |
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state agency or political subdivision, including a county, a river |
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authority, or another district, to carry out any function of the |
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district. |
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Sec. 8875.103. BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES. (a) The |
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district may participate in the development and implementation of |
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best management practices for water resource management in the |
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district and may engage in and promote the acceptance of best |
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management practices through education efforts sponsored by the |
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district. |
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(b) Development and implementation of best management |
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practices must address water quantity and quality practices such as |
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brush management, prescribed grazing, recharge structures, water |
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and silt detention and retention structures, plugging of abandoned |
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wells, rainwater harvesting, and other treatment measures for the |
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conservation of water resources. |
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(c) The district may not adopt or implement a best |
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management practice that is in conflict with or duplicative of a |
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best management practice adopted by a groundwater conservation |
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district whose territory covers any part of Comal County. |
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Sec. 8875.104. LIMITATIONS ON DISTRICT POWERS. (a) The |
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district may not: |
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(1) require the owner of a well used solely for |
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domestic or livestock purposes to install a meter or measuring |
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device on the well; |
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(2) except as provided by Subdivision (3), and |
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notwithstanding Section 36.122, Water Code, allow the sale, |
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transport, or export of groundwater produced from a well inside the |
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district to a person or location outside the district; |
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(3) if the owner of a well with a certificate of public |
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convenience and necessity obtains a permit from the district, |
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prohibit the sale, transport, or export of groundwater produced |
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from a well inside the district to a person located inside the |
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territory covered by the well owner's certificate of public |
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convenience and necessity; or |
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(4) assess and collect a production fee on wells |
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exempt from permitting. |
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(b) The district does not have the authority granted by |
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Sections 36.020 and 36.201-36.204, Water Code, relating to taxes. |
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Sec. 8875.105. WELL EXEMPTION. Notwithstanding Section |
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36.117(j), Water Code, a well drilled on or before the effective |
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date of the Act enacting this chapter, for any purpose authorized |
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under this chapter, is exempt from the requirement to obtain a |
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withdrawal permit provided that the well: |
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(1) is used solely for domestic use or for providing |
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water for livestock or poultry regardless of land lot size and is |
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drilled, completed, or equipped so that it is incapable of |
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producing more than 25,000 gallons of groundwater a day; |
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(2) is not capable of producing more than 10,000 |
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gallons of water a day; or |
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(3) is metered and does not produce more than 10 |
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acre-feet of water in a calendar year. |
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Sec. 8875.106. MEASURING DEVICES. (a) The owner of a |
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nonexempt well shall install and maintain a water well meter, or |
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alternative measuring device or method approved by the district, |
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designed to indicate the flow rate and cumulative amount of water |
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withdrawn by that well, on each individual well no later than 36 |
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months after the effective date of the Act enacting this chapter. |
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(b) A well owner is responsible for the costs of installing, |
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operating, and maintaining measuring devices. |
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Sec. 8875.107. NO EMINENT DOMAIN. The district may not |
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exercise the power of eminent domain. |
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SUBCHAPTER D. GENERAL FINANCIAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 8875.151. FEES. (a) The district may impose |
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reasonable production fees only on each nonexempt well based on the |
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amount of water actually withdrawn from the well. The district |
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shall adopt any rules necessary for the assessment and collection |
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of fees under this subsection. |
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(b) The district may use money collected from fees: |
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(1) in any manner necessary for the management and |
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operation of the district; |
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(2) to pay all or part of the principal of and interest |
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on district bonds or notes; and |
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(3) for any purpose consistent with the district's |
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approved water management plan. |
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(c) The production fee may not exceed $30 per acre-foot. |
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(d) Not later than two years after the date on which the |
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district is confirmed at an election, the directors of the district |
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shall reconsider the production fee cap provided by Subsection (c) |
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for the sole purpose of determining if decreasing the dollar amount |
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of the production fee cap would more accurately reflect actual |
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water use and actual expenses related to managing and operating the |
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district. The district may set a lower production fee cap if the |
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lower cap more accurately reflects the actual water use and actual |
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expenses related to managing and operating the district. |
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SECTION 2. (a) The legal notice of the intention to |
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introduce this Act, setting forth the general substance of this |
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Act, has been published as provided by law, and the notice and a |
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copy of this Act have been furnished to all persons, agencies, |
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officials, or entities to which they are required to be furnished |
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under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and Chapter 313, |
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Government Code. |
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(b) The governor, one of the required recipients, has |
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submitted the notice and Act to the Texas Commission on |
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Environmental Quality. |
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(c) The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has filed |
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its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor, the |
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lieutenant governor, and the speaker of the house of |
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representatives within the required time. |
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(d) All requirements of the constitution and laws of this |
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state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with respect |
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to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act are fulfilled |
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and accomplished. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |