83R23051 JXC-D
 
  By: Coleman H.J.R. No. 148
 
  Substitute the following for H.J.R. No. 148:
 
  By:  Hernandez Luna C.S.H.J.R. No. 148
 
 
 
A JOINT RESOLUTION
  proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the creation of
  emergency response districts; providing authority to impose a tax
  and issue bonds.
         BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Article III, Texas Constitution, is amended by
  adding Section 48-d to read as follows:
         Sec. 48-d.  (a) The following are declared to be public
  rights and duties, and the Legislature may pass laws as may be
  appropriate relating to:
               (1)  protection of the health and welfare of the
  citizens and residents of this State during natural disasters and
  other emergency situations;
               (2)  prevention of and protection from damage to or
  destruction of property in this State; and
               (3)  preservation and protection of natural resources
  in this State.
         (b)  There may be created within this State, or the State may
  be divided into, such number of emergency response districts as may
  be determined to be essential to the accomplishment of the purposes
  of this section. The emergency response districts shall be
  governmental agencies and bodies politic and corporate with such
  powers of government and with the authority to exercise such
  rights, privileges, and functions concerning the subject matter of
  this section as may be conferred by law.
         (c)  The Legislature shall authorize indebtedness necessary
  to provide improvements and the maintenance of those improvements
  necessary to the achievement of the purposes of this section. The
  indebtedness may be evidenced by bonds or other obligations of the
  emergency response districts, to be issued as may be prescribed by
  law. The Legislature shall also authorize the imposition within
  the emergency response districts of taxes, equitably distributed,
  as may be necessary for the payment of interest and the creation of
  a sinking fund for the payment of bonds or other obligations and for
  the maintenance of the districts and improvements. The indebtedness
  shall be a lien on the property assessed for the payment of the
  indebtedness. The Legislature may not authorize the imposition of
  taxes for maintenance and operation of an emergency response
  district, authorize the issuance of any bonds by a district, or
  provide for any indebtedness against a district unless that
  proposition is submitted to the qualified voters of the district
  and adopted by the voters.
         (d)  A law creating an emergency response district may not be
  passed unless notice of the intention to introduce the bill setting
  forth the general substance of the contemplated law has been
  published at least 30 days and not more than 90 days prior to the
  introduction of the bill in a newspaper or newspapers having
  general circulation in the county or counties in which the district
  or any part of the district is or will be located, and by delivering
  a copy of the notice and the bill to the governor, who shall submit
  the notice and the bill to the Division of Emergency Management of
  the Department of Public Safety of the State of Texas or its
  successor. The Division or its successor shall file its
  recommendation as to the bill with the governor, lieutenant
  governor, and speaker of the house of representatives not later
  than 30 days after the date the notice is received by the Division
  or its successor. The notice and copy of a bill shall also be given
  for the introduction of a bill amending a law creating or governing
  a particular emergency response district if the bill:
               (1)  adds additional land to the district;
               (2)  alters the taxing authority of the district;
               (3)  alters the authority of the district with respect
  to the issuance of bonds; or
               (4)  alters the qualifications or terms of office of
  the members of the governing body of the district.
         (e)  A law creating an emergency response district may not be
  passed unless, at the time notice of the intention to introduce a
  bill is published as provided in Subsection (d), a copy of the
  proposed bill is delivered to the commissioners court of each
  county in which the district or any part of the district is or will
  be located and to the governing body of each municipality in whose
  jurisdiction the district or any part of the district is or will be
  located. Each commissioners court and governing body may file its
  written consent or opposition to the creation of the proposed
  district with the governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the
  house of representatives. Each special law creating an emergency
  response district shall comply with the provisions of the general
  laws then in effect relating to consent by political subdivisions
  to the creation of emergency response districts and to the
  inclusion of land in the district.
         SECTION 2.  This proposed constitutional amendment shall be
  submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 5, 2013.
  The ballot shall be printed to provide for voting for or against the
  proposition: "The constitutional amendment to authorize the
  creation of emergency response districts."