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AN ACT |
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relating to improving the delivery and quality of certain health |
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and human services, including the delivery and quality of Medicaid |
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acute care services and long-term services and supports. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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ARTICLE 1. DELIVERY SYSTEM REDESIGN FOR THE PROVISION OF ACUTE |
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CARE SERVICES AND LONG-TERM SERVICES AND SUPPORTS TO INDIVIDUALS |
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WITH INTELLECTUAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES |
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SECTION 1.01. Subtitle I, Title 4, Government Code, is |
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amended by adding Chapter 534 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 534. SYSTEM REDESIGN FOR DELIVERY OF MEDICAID ACUTE CARE |
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SERVICES AND LONG-TERM SERVICES AND SUPPORTS TO PERSONS WITH |
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INTELLECTUAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES |
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SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 534.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Advisory committee" means the Intellectual and |
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Developmental Disability System Redesign Advisory Committee |
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established under Section 534.053. |
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(2) "Basic attendant services" means assistance with |
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the activities of daily living, including instrumental activities |
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of daily living, provided to an individual because of a physical, |
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cognitive, or behavioral limitation related to the individual's |
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disability or chronic health condition. |
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(3) "Department" means the Department of Aging and |
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Disability Services. |
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(4) "Functional need" means the measurement of an |
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individual's services and supports needs, including the |
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individual's intellectual, psychiatric, medical, and physical |
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support needs. |
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(5) "Habilitation services" includes assistance |
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provided to an individual with acquiring, retaining, or improving: |
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(A) skills related to the activities of daily |
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living; and |
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(B) the social and adaptive skills necessary to |
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enable the individual to live and fully participate in the |
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community. |
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(6) "ICF-IID" means the Medicaid program serving |
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individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities who |
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receive care in intermediate care facilities other than a state |
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supported living center. |
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(7) "ICF-IID program" means a program under the |
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Medicaid program serving individuals with intellectual and |
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developmental disabilities who reside in and receive care from: |
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(A) intermediate care facilities licensed under |
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Chapter 252, Health and Safety Code; or |
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(B) community-based intermediate care facilities |
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operated by local intellectual and developmental disability |
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authorities. |
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(8) "Local intellectual and developmental disability |
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authority" means an authority defined by Section 531.002(11), |
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Health and Safety Code. |
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(9) "Managed care organization," "managed care plan," |
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and "potentially preventable event" have the meanings assigned |
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under Section 536.001. |
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(10) "Medicaid program" means the medical assistance |
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program established under Chapter 32, Human Resources Code. |
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(11) "Medicaid waiver program" means only the |
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following programs that are authorized under Section 1915(c) of the |
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federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1396n(c)) for the |
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provision of services to persons with intellectual and |
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developmental disabilities: |
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(A) the community living assistance and support |
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services (CLASS) waiver program; |
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(B) the home and community-based services (HCS) |
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waiver program; |
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(C) the deaf-blind with multiple disabilities |
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(DBMD) waiver program; and |
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(D) the Texas home living (TxHmL) waiver program. |
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(12) "State supported living center" has the meaning |
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assigned by Section 531.002, Health and Safety Code. |
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Sec. 534.002. CONFLICT WITH OTHER LAW. To the extent of a |
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conflict between a provision of this chapter and another state law, |
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the provision of this chapter controls. |
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SUBCHAPTER B. ACUTE CARE SERVICES AND LONG-TERM SERVICES AND |
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SUPPORTS SYSTEM |
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Sec. 534.051. ACUTE CARE SERVICES AND LONG-TERM SERVICES |
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AND SUPPORTS SYSTEM FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH INTELLECTUAL AND |
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DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES. In accordance with this chapter, the |
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commission and the department shall jointly design and implement an |
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acute care services and long-term services and supports system for |
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individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities that |
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supports the following goals: |
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(1) provide Medicaid services to more individuals in a |
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cost-efficient manner by providing the type and amount of services |
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most appropriate to the individuals' needs; |
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(2) improve individuals' access to services and |
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supports by ensuring that the individuals receive information about |
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all available programs and services, including employment and least |
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restrictive housing assistance, and how to apply for the programs |
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and services; |
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(3) improve the assessment of individuals' needs and |
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available supports, including the assessment of individuals' |
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functional needs; |
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(4) promote person-centered planning, self-direction, |
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self-determination, community inclusion, and customized, |
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integrated, competitive employment; |
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(5) promote individualized budgeting based on an |
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assessment of an individual's needs and person-centered planning; |
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(6) promote integrated service coordination of acute |
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care services and long-term services and supports; |
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(7) improve acute care and long-term services and |
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supports outcomes, including reducing unnecessary |
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institutionalization and potentially preventable events; |
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(8) promote high-quality care; |
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(9) provide fair hearing and appeals processes in |
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accordance with applicable federal law; |
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(10) ensure the availability of a local safety net |
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provider and local safety net services; |
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(11) promote independent service coordination and |
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independent ombudsmen services; and |
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(12) ensure that individuals with the most significant |
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needs are appropriately served in the community and that processes |
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are in place to prevent inappropriate institutionalization of |
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individuals. |
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Sec. 534.052. IMPLEMENTATION OF SYSTEM REDESIGN. The |
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commission and department shall, in consultation with the advisory |
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committee, jointly implement the acute care services and long-term |
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services and supports system for individuals with intellectual and |
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developmental disabilities in the manner and in the stages |
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described in this chapter. |
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Sec. 534.053. INTELLECTUAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITY |
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SYSTEM REDESIGN ADVISORY COMMITTEE. (a) The Intellectual and |
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Developmental Disability System Redesign Advisory Committee is |
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established to advise the commission and the department on the |
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implementation of the acute care services and long-term services |
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and supports system redesign under this chapter. Subject to |
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Subsection (b), the executive commissioner and the commissioner of |
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the department shall jointly appoint members of the advisory |
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committee who are stakeholders from the intellectual and |
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developmental disabilities community, including: |
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(1) individuals with intellectual and developmental |
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disabilities who are recipients of services under the Medicaid |
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waiver programs, individuals with intellectual and developmental |
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disabilities who are recipients of services under the ICF-IID |
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program, and individuals who are advocates of those recipients, |
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including at least three representatives from intellectual and |
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developmental disability advocacy organizations; |
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(2) representatives of Medicaid managed care and |
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nonmanaged care health care providers, including: |
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(A) physicians who are primary care providers and |
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physicians who are specialty care providers; |
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(B) nonphysician mental health professionals; |
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and |
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(C) providers of long-term services and |
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supports, including direct service workers; |
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(3) representatives of entities with responsibilities |
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for the delivery of Medicaid long-term services and supports or |
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other Medicaid program service delivery, including: |
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(A) representatives of aging and disability |
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resource centers established under the Aging and Disability |
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Resource Center initiative funded in part by the federal |
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Administration on Aging and the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid |
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Services; |
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(B) representatives of community mental health |
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and intellectual disability centers; |
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(C) representatives of and service coordinators |
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or case managers from private and public home and community-based |
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services providers that serve individuals with intellectual and |
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developmental disabilities; and |
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(D) representatives of private and public |
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ICF-IID providers; and |
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(4) representatives of managed care organizations |
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contracting with the state to provide services to individuals with |
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intellectual and developmental disabilities. |
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(b) To the greatest extent possible, the executive |
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commissioner and the commissioner of the department shall appoint |
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members of the advisory committee who reflect the geographic |
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diversity of the state and include members who represent rural |
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Medicaid program recipients. |
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(c) The executive commissioner shall appoint the presiding |
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officer of the advisory committee. |
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(d) The advisory committee must meet at least quarterly or |
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more frequently if the presiding officer determines that it is |
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necessary to address planning and development needs related to |
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implementation of the acute care services and long-term services |
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and supports system. |
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(e) A member of the advisory committee serves without |
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compensation. A member of the advisory committee who is a Medicaid |
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program recipient or the relative of a Medicaid program recipient |
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is entitled to a per diem allowance and reimbursement at rates |
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established in the General Appropriations Act. |
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(f) The advisory committee is subject to the requirements of |
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Chapter 551. |
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(g) On January 1, 2024: |
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(1) the advisory committee is abolished; and |
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(2) this section expires. |
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Sec. 534.054. ANNUAL REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION. (a) Not |
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later than September 30 of each year, the commission shall submit a |
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report to the legislature regarding: |
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(1) the implementation of the system required by this |
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chapter, including appropriate information regarding the provision |
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of acute care services and long-term services and supports to |
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individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities under |
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the Medicaid program; and |
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(2) recommendations, including recommendations |
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regarding appropriate statutory changes to facilitate the |
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implementation. |
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(b) This section expires January 1, 2024. |
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Sec. 534.055. REPORT ON ROLE OF LOCAL INTELLECTUAL AND |
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DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITY AUTHORITIES AS SERVICE PROVIDERS. |
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(a) The commission and department shall submit a report to the |
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legislature not later than December 1, 2014, that includes the |
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following information: |
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(1) the percentage of services provided by each local |
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intellectual and developmental disability authority to individuals |
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receiving ICF-IID or Medicaid waiver program services, compared to |
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the percentage of those services provided by private providers; |
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(2) the types of evidence provided by local |
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intellectual and developmental disability authorities to the |
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department to demonstrate the lack of available private providers |
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in areas of the state where local authorities provide services to |
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more than 40 percent of the Texas home living (TxHmL) waiver program |
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clients or 20 percent of the home and community-based services |
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(HCS) waiver program clients; |
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(3) the types and amounts of services received by |
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clients from local intellectual and developmental disability |
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authorities compared to the types and amounts of services received |
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by clients from private providers; |
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(4) the provider capacity of each local intellectual |
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and developmental disability authority as determined under Section |
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533.0355(d), Health and Safety Code; |
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(5) the number of individuals served above or below |
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the applicable provider capacity by each local intellectual and |
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developmental disability authority; and |
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(6) if a local intellectual and developmental |
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disability authority is serving clients over the authority's |
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provider capacity, the length of time the local authority has |
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served clients above the authority's approved provider capacity. |
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(b) This section expires September 1, 2015. |
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SUBCHAPTER C. STAGE ONE: PROGRAMS TO IMPROVE SERVICE DELIVERY |
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MODELS |
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Sec. 534.101. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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(1) "Capitation" means a method of compensating a |
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provider on a monthly basis for providing or coordinating the |
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provision of a defined set of services and supports that is based on |
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a predetermined payment per services recipient. |
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(2) "Provider" means a person with whom the commission |
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contracts for the provision of long-term services and supports |
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under the Medicaid program to a specific population based on |
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capitation. |
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Sec. 534.102. PILOT PROGRAMS TO TEST MANAGED CARE |
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STRATEGIES BASED ON CAPITATION. The commission and the department |
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may develop and implement pilot programs in accordance with this |
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subchapter to test one or more service delivery models involving a |
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managed care strategy based on capitation to deliver long-term |
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services and supports under the Medicaid program to individuals |
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with intellectual and developmental disabilities. |
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Sec. 534.103. STAKEHOLDER INPUT. As part of developing and |
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implementing a pilot program under this subchapter, the department |
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shall develop a process to receive and evaluate input from |
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statewide stakeholders and stakeholders from the region of the |
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state in which the pilot program will be implemented. |
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Sec. 534.104. MANAGED CARE STRATEGY PROPOSALS; PILOT |
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PROGRAM SERVICE PROVIDERS. (a) The department shall identify |
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private services providers that are good candidates to develop a |
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service delivery model involving a managed care strategy based on |
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capitation and to test the model in the provision of long-term |
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services and supports under the Medicaid program to individuals |
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with intellectual and developmental disabilities through a pilot |
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program established under this subchapter. |
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(b) The department shall solicit managed care strategy |
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proposals from the private services providers identified under |
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Subsection (a). In addition, the department may accept and approve |
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a managed care strategy proposal from any qualified entity that is a |
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private services provider if the proposal provides for a |
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comprehensive array of long-term services and supports, including |
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case management and service coordination. |
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(c) A managed care strategy based on capitation developed |
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for implementation through a pilot program under this subchapter |
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must be designed to: |
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(1) increase access to long-term services and |
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supports; |
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(2) improve quality of acute care services and |
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long-term services and supports; |
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(3) promote meaningful outcomes by using |
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person-centered planning, individualized budgeting, and |
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self-determination, and promote community inclusion and |
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customized, integrated, competitive employment; |
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(4) promote integrated service coordination of acute |
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care services and long-term services and supports; |
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(5) promote efficiency and the best use of funding; |
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(6) promote the placement of an individual in housing |
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that is the least restrictive setting appropriate to the |
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individual's needs; |
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(7) promote employment assistance and supported |
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employment; |
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(8) provide fair hearing and appeals processes in |
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accordance with applicable federal law; and |
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(9) promote sufficient flexibility to achieve the |
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goals listed in this section through the pilot program. |
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(d) The department, in consultation with the advisory |
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committee, shall evaluate each submitted managed care strategy |
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proposal and determine whether: |
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(1) the proposed strategy satisfies the requirements |
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of this section; and |
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(2) the private services provider that submitted the |
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proposal has a demonstrated ability to provide the long-term |
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services and supports appropriate to the individuals who will |
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receive services through the pilot program based on the proposed |
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strategy, if implemented. |
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(e) Based on the evaluation performed under Subsection (d), |
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the department may select as pilot program service providers one or |
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more private services providers. |
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(f) For each pilot program service provider, the department |
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shall develop and implement a pilot program. Under a pilot program, |
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the pilot program service provider shall provide long-term services |
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and supports under the Medicaid program to persons with |
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intellectual and developmental disabilities to test its managed |
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care strategy based on capitation. |
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(g) The department shall analyze information provided by |
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the pilot program service providers and any information collected |
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by the department during the operation of the pilot programs for |
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purposes of making a recommendation about a system of programs and |
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services for implementation through future state legislation or |
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rules. |
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Sec. 534.105. PILOT PROGRAM: MEASURABLE GOALS. (a) The |
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department, in consultation with the advisory committee, shall |
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identify measurable goals to be achieved by each pilot program |
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implemented under this subchapter. The identified goals must: |
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(1) align with information that will be collected |
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under Section 534.108(a); and |
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(2) be designed to improve the quality of outcomes for |
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individuals receiving services through the pilot program. |
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(b) The department, in consultation with the advisory |
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committee, shall propose specific strategies for achieving the |
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identified goals. A proposed strategy may be evidence-based if |
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there is an evidence-based strategy available for meeting the pilot |
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program's goals. |
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Sec. 534.106. IMPLEMENTATION, LOCATION, AND DURATION. |
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(a) The commission and the department shall implement any pilot |
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programs established under this subchapter not later than September |
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1, 2016. |
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(b) A pilot program established under this subchapter must |
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operate for not less than 24 months, except that a pilot program may |
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cease operation before the expiration of 24 months if the pilot |
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program service provider terminates the contract with the |
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commission before the agreed-to termination date. |
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(c) A pilot program established under this subchapter shall |
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be conducted in one or more regions selected by the department. |
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Sec. 534.1065. RECIPIENT PARTICIPATION IN PROGRAM |
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VOLUNTARY. Participation in a pilot program established under this |
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subchapter by an individual with an intellectual or developmental |
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disability is voluntary, and the decision whether to participate in |
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a program and receive long-term services and supports from a |
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provider through that program may be made only by the individual or |
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the individual's legally authorized representative. |
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Sec. 534.107. COORDINATING SERVICES. In providing |
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long-term services and supports under the Medicaid program to |
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individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities, a |
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pilot program service provider shall: |
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(1) coordinate through the pilot program |
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institutional and community-based services available to the |
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individuals, including services provided through: |
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(A) a facility licensed under Chapter 252, Health |
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and Safety Code; |
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(B) a Medicaid waiver program; or |
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(C) a community-based ICF-IID operated by local |
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authorities; |
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(2) collaborate with managed care organizations to |
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provide integrated coordination of acute care services and |
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long-term services and supports, including discharge planning from |
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acute care services to community-based long-term services and |
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supports; |
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(3) have a process for preventing inappropriate |
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institutionalizations of individuals; and |
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(4) accept the risk of inappropriate |
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institutionalizations of individuals previously residing in |
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community settings. |
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Sec. 534.108. PILOT PROGRAM INFORMATION. (a) The |
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commission and the department shall collect and compute the |
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following information with respect to each pilot program |
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implemented under this subchapter to the extent it is available: |
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(1) the difference between the average monthly cost |
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per person for all acute care services and long-term services and |
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supports received by individuals participating in the pilot program |
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while the program is operating, including services provided through |
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the pilot program and other services with which pilot program |
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services are coordinated as described by Section 534.107, and the |
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average monthly cost per person for all services received by the |
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individuals before the operation of the pilot program; |
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(2) the percentage of individuals receiving services |
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through the pilot program who begin receiving services in a |
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nonresidential setting instead of from a facility licensed under |
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Chapter 252, Health and Safety Code, or any other residential |
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setting; |
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(3) the difference between the percentage of |
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individuals receiving services through the pilot program who live |
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in non-provider-owned housing during the operation of the pilot |
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program and the percentage of individuals receiving services |
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through the pilot program who lived in non-provider-owned housing |
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before the operation of the pilot program; |
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(4) the difference between the average total Medicaid |
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cost, by level of need, for individuals in various residential |
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settings receiving services through the pilot program during the |
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operation of the program and the average total Medicaid cost, by |
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level of need, for those individuals before the operation of the |
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program; |
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(5) the difference between the percentage of |
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individuals receiving services through the pilot program who obtain |
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and maintain employment in meaningful, integrated settings during |
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the operation of the program and the percentage of individuals |
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receiving services through the program who obtained and maintained |
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employment in meaningful, integrated settings before the operation |
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of the program; |
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(6) the difference between the percentage of |
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individuals receiving services through the pilot program whose |
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behavioral, medical, life-activity, and other personal outcomes |
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have improved since the beginning of the program and the percentage |
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of individuals receiving services through the program whose |
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behavioral, medical, life-activity, and other personal outcomes |
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improved before the operation of the program, as measured over a |
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comparable period; and |
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(7) a comparison of the overall client satisfaction |
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with services received through the pilot program, including for |
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individuals who leave the program after a determination is made in |
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the individuals' cases at hearings or on appeal, and the overall |
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client satisfaction with services received before the individuals |
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entered the pilot program. |
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(b) The pilot program service provider shall collect any |
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information described by Subsection (a) that is available to the |
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provider and provide the information to the department and the |
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commission not later than the 30th day before the date the program's |
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operation concludes. |
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(c) In addition to the information described by Subsection |
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(a), the pilot program service provider shall collect any |
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information specified by the department for use by the department |
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in making an evaluation under Section 534.104(g). |
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(d) On or before December 1, 2016, and December 1, 2017, the |
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commission and the department, in consultation with the advisory |
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committee, shall review and evaluate the progress and outcomes of |
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each pilot program implemented under this subchapter and submit a |
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report to the legislature during the operation of the pilot |
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programs. Each report must include recommendations for program |
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improvement and continued implementation. |
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Sec. 534.109. PERSON-CENTERED PLANNING. The commission, in |
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cooperation with the department, shall ensure that each individual |
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with an intellectual or developmental disability who receives |
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services and supports under the Medicaid program through a pilot |
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program established under this subchapter, or the individual's |
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legally authorized representative, has access to a facilitated, |
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person-centered plan that identifies outcomes for the individual |
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and drives the development of the individualized budget. The |
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consumer direction model, as defined by Section 531.051, may be an |
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outcome of the plan. |
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Sec. 534.110. TRANSITION BETWEEN PROGRAMS. The commission |
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shall ensure that there is a comprehensive plan for transitioning |
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the provision of Medicaid program benefits between a Medicaid |
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waiver program or an ICF-IID program and a pilot program under this |
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subchapter to protect continuity of care. |
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Sec. 534.111. CONCLUSION OF PILOT PROGRAMS; EXPIRATION. On |
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September 1, 2018: |
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(1) each pilot program established under this |
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subchapter that is still in operation must conclude; and |
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(2) this subchapter expires. |
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SUBCHAPTER D. STAGE ONE: PROVISION OF ACUTE CARE AND CERTAIN OTHER |
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SERVICES |
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Sec. 534.151. DELIVERY OF ACUTE CARE SERVICES FOR |
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INDIVIDUALS WITH INTELLECTUAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES. |
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Subject to Section 533.0025, the commission shall provide acute |
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care Medicaid program benefits to individuals with intellectual and |
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developmental disabilities through the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed |
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care program or the most appropriate integrated capitated managed |
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care program delivery model and monitor the provision of those |
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benefits. |
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Sec. 534.152. DELIVERY OF CERTAIN OTHER SERVICES UNDER STAR |
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+ PLUS MEDICAID MANAGED CARE PROGRAM. (a) The commission shall: |
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(1) implement the most cost-effective option for the |
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delivery of basic attendant and habilitation services for |
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individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities under |
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the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program that maximizes |
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federal funding for the delivery of services for that program and |
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other similar programs; and |
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(2) provide voluntary training to individuals |
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receiving services under the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care |
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program or their legally authorized representatives regarding how |
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to select, manage, and dismiss personal attendants providing basic |
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attendant and habilitation services under the program. |
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(b) The commission shall require that each managed care |
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organization that contracts with the commission for the provision |
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of basic attendant and habilitation services under the STAR + PLUS |
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Medicaid managed care program in accordance with this section: |
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(1) include in the organization's provider network for |
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the provision of those services: |
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(A) home and community support services agencies |
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licensed under Chapter 142, Health and Safety Code, with which the |
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department has a contract to provide services under the community |
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living assistance and support services (CLASS) waiver program; and |
|
(B) persons exempted from licensing under |
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Section 142.003(a)(19), Health and Safety Code, with which the |
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department has a contract to provide services under: |
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(i) the home and community-based services |
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(HCS) waiver program; or |
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(ii) the Texas home living (TxHmL) waiver |
|
program; |
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(2) review and consider any assessment conducted by a |
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local intellectual and developmental disability authority |
|
providing intellectual and developmental disability service |
|
coordination under Subsection (c); and |
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(3) enter into a written agreement with each local |
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intellectual and developmental disability authority in the service |
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area regarding the processes the organization and the authority |
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will use to coordinate the services of individuals with |
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intellectual and developmental disabilities. |
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(c) The department shall contract with and make contract |
|
payments to local intellectual and developmental disability |
|
authorities to conduct the following activities under this section: |
|
(1) provide intellectual and developmental disability |
|
service coordination to individuals with intellectual and |
|
developmental disabilities under the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed |
|
care program by assisting those individuals who are eligible to |
|
receive services in a community-based setting, including |
|
individuals transitioning to a community-based setting; |
|
(2) provide an assessment to the appropriate managed |
|
care organization regarding whether an individual with an |
|
intellectual or developmental disability needs attendant or |
|
habilitation services, based on the individual's functional need, |
|
risk factors, and desired outcomes; |
|
(3) assist individuals with intellectual and |
|
developmental disabilities with developing the individuals' plans |
|
of care under the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program, |
|
including with making any changes resulting from periodic |
|
reassessments of the plans; |
|
(4) provide to the appropriate managed care |
|
organization and the department information regarding the |
|
recommended plans of care with which the authorities provide |
|
assistance as provided by Subdivision (3), including documentation |
|
necessary to demonstrate the need for care described by a plan; and |
|
(5) on an annual basis, provide to the appropriate |
|
managed care organization and the department a description of |
|
outcomes based on an individual's plan of care. |
|
(d) Local intellectual and developmental disability |
|
authorities providing service coordination under this section may |
|
not also provide attendant and habilitation services under this |
|
section. |
|
(e) During the first three years basic attendant and |
|
habilitation services are provided to individuals with |
|
intellectual and developmental disabilities under the STAR + PLUS |
|
Medicaid managed care program in accordance with this section, |
|
providers eligible to participate in the home and community-based |
|
services (HCS) waiver program, the Texas home living (TxHmL) waiver |
|
program, or the community living assistance and support services |
|
(CLASS) waiver program on September 1, 2013, are considered |
|
significant traditional providers. |
|
(f) A local intellectual and developmental disability |
|
authority with which the department contracts under Subsection (c) |
|
may subcontract with an eligible person, including a nonprofit |
|
entity, to coordinate the services of individuals with intellectual |
|
and developmental disabilities under this section. The executive |
|
commissioner by rule shall establish minimum qualifications a |
|
person must meet to be considered an "eligible person" under this |
|
subsection. |
|
SUBCHAPTER E. STAGE TWO: TRANSITION OF LONG-TERM CARE MEDICAID |
|
WAIVER PROGRAM RECIPIENTS TO INTEGRATED MANAGED CARE SYSTEM |
|
Sec. 534.201. TRANSITION OF RECIPIENTS UNDER TEXAS HOME |
|
LIVING (TxHmL) WAIVER PROGRAM TO MANAGED CARE PROGRAM. (a) This |
|
section applies to individuals with intellectual and developmental |
|
disabilities who are receiving long-term services and supports |
|
under the Texas home living (TxHmL) waiver program on the date the |
|
commission implements the transition described by Subsection (b). |
|
(b) Not later than September 1, 2017, the commission shall |
|
transition the provision of Medicaid program benefits to |
|
individuals to whom this section applies to the STAR + PLUS Medicaid |
|
managed care program delivery model or the most appropriate |
|
integrated capitated managed care program delivery model, as |
|
determined by the commission based on cost-effectiveness and the |
|
experience of the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program in |
|
providing basic attendant and habilitation services and of the |
|
pilot programs established under Subchapter C, subject to |
|
Subsection (c)(1). |
|
(c) At the time of the transition described by Subsection |
|
(b), the commission shall determine whether to: |
|
(1) continue operation of the Texas home living |
|
(TxHmL) waiver program for purposes of providing supplemental |
|
long-term services and supports not available under the managed |
|
care program delivery model selected by the commission; or |
|
(2) provide all or a portion of the long-term services |
|
and supports previously available under the Texas home living |
|
(TxHmL) waiver program through the managed care program delivery |
|
model selected by the commission. |
|
(d) In implementing the transition described by Subsection |
|
(b), the commission shall develop a process to receive and evaluate |
|
input from interested statewide stakeholders that is in addition to |
|
the input provided by the advisory committee. |
|
(e) The commission shall ensure that there is a |
|
comprehensive plan for transitioning the provision of Medicaid |
|
program benefits under this section that protects the continuity of |
|
care provided to individuals to whom this section applies. |
|
(f) In addition to the requirements of Section 533.005, a |
|
contract between a managed care organization and the commission for |
|
the organization to provide Medicaid program benefits under this |
|
section must contain a requirement that the organization implement |
|
a process for individuals with intellectual and developmental |
|
disabilities that: |
|
(1) ensures that the individuals have a choice among |
|
providers; |
|
(2) to the greatest extent possible, protects those |
|
individuals' continuity of care with respect to access to primary |
|
care providers, including the use of single-case agreements with |
|
out-of-network providers; and |
|
(3) provides access to a member services phone line |
|
for individuals or their legally authorized representatives to |
|
obtain information on and assistance with accessing services |
|
through network providers, including providers of primary, |
|
specialty, and other long-term services and supports. |
|
Sec. 534.202. TRANSITION OF ICF-IID PROGRAM RECIPIENTS AND |
|
CERTAIN OTHER MEDICAID WAIVER PROGRAM RECIPIENTS TO MANAGED CARE |
|
PROGRAM. (a) This section applies to individuals with |
|
intellectual and developmental disabilities who, on the date the |
|
commission implements the transition described by Subsection (b), |
|
are receiving long-term services and supports under: |
|
(1) a Medicaid waiver program other than the Texas |
|
home living (TxHmL) waiver program; or |
|
(2) an ICF-IID program. |
|
(b) After implementing the transition required by Section |
|
534.201 but not later than September 1, 2020, the commission shall |
|
transition the provision of Medicaid program benefits to |
|
individuals to whom this section applies to the STAR + PLUS |
|
Medicaid managed care program delivery model or the most |
|
appropriate integrated capitated managed care program delivery |
|
model, as determined by the commission based on cost-effectiveness |
|
and the experience of the transition of Texas home living (TxHmL) |
|
waiver program recipients to a managed care program delivery model |
|
under Section 534.201, subject to Subsections (c)(1) and (g). |
|
(c) At the time of the transition described by Subsection |
|
(b), the commission shall determine whether to: |
|
(1) continue operation of the Medicaid waiver programs |
|
or ICF-IID program only for purposes of providing, if applicable: |
|
(A) supplemental long-term services and supports |
|
not available under the managed care program delivery model |
|
selected by the commission; or |
|
(B) long-term services and supports to Medicaid |
|
waiver program recipients who choose to continue receiving benefits |
|
under the waiver program as provided by Subsection (g); or |
|
(2) subject to Subsection (g), provide all or a |
|
portion of the long-term services and supports previously available |
|
under the Medicaid waiver programs or ICF-IID program through the |
|
managed care program delivery model selected by the commission. |
|
(d) In implementing the transition described by Subsection |
|
(b), the commission shall develop a process to receive and evaluate |
|
input from interested statewide stakeholders that is in addition to |
|
the input provided by the advisory committee. |
|
(e) The commission shall ensure that there is a |
|
comprehensive plan for transitioning the provision of Medicaid |
|
program benefits under this section that protects the continuity of |
|
care provided to individuals to whom this section applies. |
|
(f) Before transitioning the provision of Medicaid program |
|
benefits for children under this section, a managed care |
|
organization providing services under the managed care program |
|
delivery model selected by the commission must demonstrate to the |
|
satisfaction of the commission that the organization's network of |
|
providers has experience and expertise in the provision of services |
|
to children with intellectual and developmental disabilities. |
|
Before transitioning the provision of Medicaid program benefits for |
|
adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities under this |
|
section, a managed care organization providing services under the |
|
managed care program delivery model selected by the commission must |
|
demonstrate to the satisfaction of the commission that the |
|
organization's network of providers has experience and expertise in |
|
the provision of services to adults with intellectual and |
|
developmental disabilities. |
|
(g) If the commission determines that all or a portion of |
|
the long-term services and supports previously available under the |
|
Medicaid waiver programs should be provided through a managed care |
|
program delivery model under Subsection (c)(2), the commission |
|
shall, at the time of the transition, allow each recipient |
|
receiving long-term services and supports under a Medicaid waiver |
|
program the option of: |
|
(1) continuing to receive the services and supports |
|
under the Medicaid waiver program; or |
|
(2) receiving the services and supports through the |
|
managed care program delivery model selected by the commission. |
|
(h) A recipient who chooses to receive long-term services |
|
and supports through a managed care program delivery model under |
|
Subsection (g) may not, at a later time, choose to receive the |
|
services and supports under a Medicaid waiver program. |
|
(i) In addition to the requirements of Section 533.005, a |
|
contract between a managed care organization and the commission for |
|
the organization to provide Medicaid program benefits under this |
|
section must contain a requirement that the organization implement |
|
a process for individuals with intellectual and developmental |
|
disabilities that: |
|
(1) ensures that the individuals have a choice among |
|
providers; |
|
(2) to the greatest extent possible, protects those |
|
individuals' continuity of care with respect to access to primary |
|
care providers, including the use of single-case agreements with |
|
out-of-network providers; and |
|
(3) provides access to a member services phone line |
|
for individuals or their legally authorized representatives to |
|
obtain information on and assistance with accessing services |
|
through network providers, including providers of primary, |
|
specialty, and other long-term services and supports. |
|
Sec. 534.203. RESPONSIBILITIES OF COMMISSION UNDER |
|
SUBCHAPTER. In administering this subchapter, the commission shall |
|
ensure: |
|
(1) that the commission is responsible for setting the |
|
minimum reimbursement rate paid to a provider of ICF-IID services |
|
or a group home provider under the integrated managed care system, |
|
including the staff rate enhancement paid to a provider of ICF-IID |
|
services or a group home provider; |
|
(2) that an ICF-IID service provider or a group home |
|
provider is paid not later than the 10th day after the date the |
|
provider submits a clean claim in accordance with the criteria used |
|
by the department for the reimbursement of ICF-IID service |
|
providers or a group home provider, as applicable; and |
|
(3) the establishment of an electronic portal through |
|
which a provider of ICF-IID services or a group home provider |
|
participating in the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program |
|
delivery model or the most appropriate integrated capitated managed |
|
care program delivery model, as appropriate, may submit long-term |
|
services and supports claims to any participating managed care |
|
organization. |
|
SECTION 1.02. Subsection (a), Section 142.003, Health and |
|
Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The following persons need not be licensed under this |
|
chapter: |
|
(1) a physician, dentist, registered nurse, |
|
occupational therapist, or physical therapist licensed under the |
|
laws of this state who provides home health services to a client |
|
only as a part of and incidental to that person's private office |
|
practice; |
|
(2) a registered nurse, licensed vocational nurse, |
|
physical therapist, occupational therapist, speech therapist, |
|
medical social worker, or any other health care professional as |
|
determined by the department who provides home health services as a |
|
sole practitioner; |
|
(3) a registry that operates solely as a clearinghouse |
|
to put consumers in contact with persons who provide home health, |
|
hospice, or personal assistance services and that does not maintain |
|
official client records, direct client services, or compensate the |
|
person who is providing the service; |
|
(4) an individual whose permanent residence is in the |
|
client's residence; |
|
(5) an employee of a person licensed under this |
|
chapter who provides home health, hospice, or personal assistance |
|
services only as an employee of the license holder and who receives |
|
no benefit for providing the services, other than wages from the |
|
license holder; |
|
(6) a home, nursing home, convalescent home, assisted |
|
living facility, special care facility, or other institution for |
|
individuals who are elderly or who have disabilities that provides |
|
home health or personal assistance services only to residents of |
|
the home or institution; |
|
(7) a person who provides one health service through a |
|
contract with a person licensed under this chapter; |
|
(8) a durable medical equipment supply company; |
|
(9) a pharmacy or wholesale medical supply company |
|
that does not furnish services, other than supplies, to a person at |
|
the person's house; |
|
(10) a hospital or other licensed health care facility |
|
that provides home health or personal assistance services only to |
|
inpatient residents of the hospital or facility; |
|
(11) a person providing home health or personal |
|
assistance services to an injured employee under Title 5, Labor |
|
Code; |
|
(12) a visiting nurse service that: |
|
(A) is conducted by and for the adherents of a |
|
well-recognized church or religious denomination; and |
|
(B) provides nursing services by a person exempt |
|
from licensing by Section 301.004, Occupations Code, because the |
|
person furnishes nursing care in which treatment is only by prayer |
|
or spiritual means; |
|
(13) an individual hired and paid directly by the |
|
client or the client's family or legal guardian to provide home |
|
health or personal assistance services; |
|
(14) a business, school, camp, or other organization |
|
that provides home health or personal assistance services, |
|
incidental to the organization's primary purpose, to individuals |
|
employed by or participating in programs offered by the business, |
|
school, or camp that enable the individual to participate fully in |
|
the business's, school's, or camp's programs; |
|
(15) a person or organization providing |
|
sitter-companion services or chore or household services that do |
|
not involve personal care, health, or health-related services; |
|
(16) a licensed health care facility that provides |
|
hospice services under a contract with a hospice; |
|
(17) a person delivering residential acquired immune |
|
deficiency syndrome hospice care who is licensed and designated as |
|
a residential AIDS hospice under Chapter 248; |
|
(18) the Texas Department of Criminal Justice; |
|
(19) a person that provides home health, hospice, or |
|
personal assistance services only to persons receiving benefits |
|
under: |
|
(A) the home and community-based services (HCS) |
|
waiver program; |
|
(B) the Texas home living (TxHmL) waiver program; |
|
or |
|
(C) Section 534.152, Government Code [enrolled
|
|
in a program funded wholly or partly by the Texas Department of
|
|
Mental Health and Mental Retardation and monitored by the Texas
|
|
Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation or its
|
|
designated local authority in accordance with standards set by the
|
|
Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation]; or |
|
(20) an individual who provides home health or |
|
personal assistance services as the employee of a consumer or an |
|
entity or employee of an entity acting as a consumer's fiscal agent |
|
under Section 531.051, Government Code. |
|
SECTION 1.03. Not later than October 1, 2013, the executive |
|
commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission and the |
|
commissioner of the Department of Aging and Disability Services |
|
shall appoint the members of the Intellectual and Developmental |
|
Disability System Redesign Advisory Committee as required by |
|
Section 534.053, Government Code, as added by this article. |
|
SECTION 1.04. (a) In this section, "health and human |
|
services agencies" has the meaning assigned by Section 531.001, |
|
Government Code. |
|
(b) The Health and Human Services Commission and any other |
|
health and human services agency implementing a provision of this |
|
Act that affects individuals with intellectual and developmental |
|
disabilities shall consult with the Intellectual and Developmental |
|
Disability System Redesign Advisory Committee established under |
|
Section 534.053, Government Code, as added by this article, |
|
regarding implementation of the provision. |
|
SECTION 1.05. The Health and Human Services Commission |
|
shall submit: |
|
(1) the initial report on the implementation of the |
|
Medicaid acute care services and long-term services and supports |
|
delivery system for individuals with intellectual and |
|
developmental disabilities as required by Section 534.054, |
|
Government Code, as added by this article, not later than September |
|
30, 2014; and |
|
(2) the final report under that section not later than |
|
September 30, 2023. |
|
SECTION 1.06. Not later than June 1, 2016, the Health and |
|
Human Services Commission shall submit a report to the legislature |
|
regarding the commission's experience in, including the |
|
cost-effectiveness of, delivering basic attendant and habilitation |
|
services for individuals with intellectual and developmental |
|
disabilities under the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program |
|
under Section 534.152, Government Code, as added by this article. |
|
SECTION 1.07. The Health and Human Services Commission and |
|
the Department of Aging and Disability Services shall implement any |
|
pilot program to be established under Subchapter C, Chapter 534, |
|
Government Code, as added by this article, as soon as practicable |
|
after the effective date of this Act. |
|
SECTION 1.08. (a) The Health and Human Services Commission |
|
and the Department of Aging and Disability Services shall: |
|
(1) in consultation with the Intellectual and |
|
Developmental Disability System Redesign Advisory Committee |
|
established under Section 534.053, Government Code, as added by |
|
this article, review and evaluate the outcomes of: |
|
(A) the transition of the provision of benefits |
|
to individuals under the Texas home living (TxHmL) waiver program |
|
to a managed care program delivery model under Section 534.201, |
|
Government Code, as added by this article; and |
|
(B) the transition of the provision of benefits |
|
to individuals under the Medicaid waiver programs, other than the |
|
Texas home living (TxHmL) waiver program, and the ICF-IID program |
|
to a managed care program delivery model under Section 534.202, |
|
Government Code, as added by this article; and |
|
(2) submit as part of an annual report required by |
|
Section 534.054, Government Code, as added by this article, due on |
|
or before September 30 of 2018, 2019, and 2020, a report on the |
|
review and evaluation conducted under Paragraphs (A) and (B), |
|
Subdivision (1), of this subsection that includes recommendations |
|
for continued implementation of and improvements to the acute care |
|
and long-term services and supports system under Chapter 534, |
|
Government Code, as added by this article. |
|
(b) This section expires September 1, 2024. |
|
ARTICLE 2. MEDICAID MANAGED CARE EXPANSION |
|
SECTION 2.01. Section 533.0025, Government Code, is amended |
|
by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsections (f), |
|
(g), (h), and (i) to read as follows: |
|
(a) In this section and Sections 533.00251, 533.002515, |
|
533.00252, 533.00253, and 533.00254, "medical assistance" has the |
|
meaning assigned by Section 32.003, Human Resources Code. |
|
(b) Except as otherwise provided by this section and |
|
notwithstanding any other law, the commission shall provide medical |
|
assistance for acute care services through the most cost-effective |
|
model of Medicaid capitated managed care as determined by the |
|
commission. The [If the] commission shall require mandatory |
|
participation in a Medicaid capitated managed care program for all |
|
persons eligible for acute care [determines that it is more
|
|
cost-effective, the commission may provide] medical assistance |
|
benefits, but may implement alternative models or arrangements, |
|
including a traditional fee-for-service arrangement, if the |
|
commission determines the alternative would be more cost-effective |
|
or efficient [for acute care in a certain part of this state or to a
|
|
certain population of recipients using:
|
|
[(1)
a health maintenance organization model,
|
|
including the acute care portion of Medicaid Star
+
Plus pilot
|
|
programs;
|
|
[(2) a primary care case management model;
|
|
[(3) a prepaid health plan model;
|
|
[(4) an exclusive provider organization model; or
|
|
[(5)
another Medicaid managed care model or
|
|
arrangement]. |
|
(f) The commission shall: |
|
(1) conduct a study to evaluate the feasibility of |
|
automatically enrolling applicants determined eligible for |
|
benefits under the medical assistance program in a Medicaid managed |
|
care plan chosen by the applicant; and |
|
(2) report the results of the study to the legislature |
|
not later than December 1, 2014. |
|
(g) Subsection (f) and this subsection expire September 1, |
|
2015. |
|
(h) If the commission determines that it is feasible, the |
|
commission may, notwithstanding any other law, implement an |
|
automatic enrollment process under which applicants determined |
|
eligible for medical assistance benefits are automatically |
|
enrolled in a Medicaid managed care plan chosen by the applicant. |
|
The commission may elect to implement the automatic enrollment |
|
process as to certain populations of recipients under the medical |
|
assistance program. |
|
(i) Subject to Section 534.152, the commission shall: |
|
(1) implement the most cost-effective option for the |
|
delivery of basic attendant and habilitation services for |
|
individuals with disabilities under the STAR + PLUS Medicaid |
|
managed care program that maximizes federal funding for the |
|
delivery of services for that program and other similar programs; |
|
and |
|
(2) provide voluntary training to individuals |
|
receiving services under the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care |
|
program or their legally authorized representatives regarding how |
|
to select, manage, and dismiss personal attendants providing basic |
|
attendant and habilitation services under the program. |
|
SECTION 2.02. Subchapter A, Chapter 533, Government Code, |
|
is amended by adding Sections 533.00251, 533.002515, 533.00252, |
|
533.00253, and 533.00254 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 533.00251. DELIVERY OF CERTAIN BENEFITS, INCLUDING |
|
NURSING FACILITY BENEFITS, THROUGH STAR + PLUS MEDICAID MANAGED |
|
CARE PROGRAM. (a) In this section and Sections 533.002515 and |
|
533.00252: |
|
(1) "Advisory committee" means the STAR + PLUS Nursing |
|
Facility Advisory Committee established under Section 533.00252. |
|
(2) "Clean claim" means a claim that meets the same |
|
criteria for a clean claim used by the Department of Aging and |
|
Disability Services for the reimbursement of nursing facility |
|
claims. |
|
(3) "Nursing facility" means a convalescent or nursing |
|
home or related institution licensed under Chapter 242, Health and |
|
Safety Code, that provides long-term services and supports to |
|
Medicaid recipients. |
|
(4) "Potentially preventable event" has the meaning |
|
assigned by Section 536.001. |
|
(b) Subject to Section 533.0025, the commission shall |
|
expand the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program to all areas of |
|
this state to serve individuals eligible for acute care services |
|
and long-term services and supports under the medical assistance |
|
program. |
|
(c) Subject to Section 533.0025 and notwithstanding any |
|
other law, the commission, in consultation with the advisory |
|
committee, shall provide benefits under the medical assistance |
|
program to recipients who reside in nursing facilities through the |
|
STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program. In implementing this |
|
subsection, the commission shall ensure: |
|
(1) that the commission is responsible for setting the |
|
minimum reimbursement rate paid to a nursing facility under the |
|
managed care program, including the staff rate enhancement paid to |
|
a nursing facility that qualifies for the enhancement; |
|
(2) that a nursing facility is paid not later than the |
|
10th day after the date the facility submits a clean claim; |
|
(3) the appropriate utilization of services |
|
consistent with criteria adopted by the commission; |
|
(4) a reduction in the incidence of potentially |
|
preventable events and unnecessary institutionalizations; |
|
(5) that a managed care organization providing |
|
services under the managed care program provides discharge |
|
planning, transitional care, and other education programs to |
|
physicians and hospitals regarding all available long-term care |
|
settings; |
|
(6) that a managed care organization providing |
|
services under the managed care program: |
|
(A) assists in collecting applied income from |
|
recipients; and |
|
(B) provides payment incentives to nursing |
|
facility providers that reward reductions in preventable acute care |
|
costs and encourage transformative efforts in the delivery of |
|
nursing facility services, including efforts to promote a |
|
resident-centered care culture through facility design and |
|
services provided; |
|
(7) the establishment of a portal that is in |
|
compliance with state and federal regulations, including standard |
|
coding requirements, through which nursing facility providers |
|
participating in the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program may |
|
submit claims to any participating managed care organization; |
|
(8) that rules and procedures relating to the |
|
certification and decertification of nursing facility beds under |
|
the medical assistance program are not affected; and |
|
(9) that a managed care organization providing |
|
services under the managed care program, to the greatest extent |
|
possible, offers nursing facility providers access to: |
|
(A) acute care professionals; and |
|
(B) telemedicine, when feasible and in |
|
accordance with state law, including rules adopted by the Texas |
|
Medical Board. |
|
(d) Subject to Subsection (e), the commission shall ensure |
|
that a nursing facility provider authorized to provide services |
|
under the medical assistance program on September 1, 2013, is |
|
allowed to participate in the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care |
|
program through August 31, 2017. |
|
(e) The commission shall establish credentialing and |
|
minimum performance standards for nursing facility providers |
|
seeking to participate in the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care |
|
program that are consistent with adopted federal and state |
|
standards. A managed care organization may refuse to contract with |
|
a nursing facility provider if the nursing facility does not meet |
|
the minimum performance standards established by the commission |
|
under this section. |
|
(f) A managed care organization may not require prior |
|
authorization for a nursing facility resident in need of emergency |
|
hospital services. |
|
(g) Subsections (c), (d), (e), and (f) and this subsection |
|
expire September 1, 2019. |
|
Sec. 533.002515. PLANNED PREPARATION FOR DELIVERY OF |
|
NURSING FACILITY BENEFITS THROUGH STAR + PLUS MEDICAID MANAGED CARE |
|
PROGRAM. (a) The commission shall develop a plan in preparation |
|
for implementing the requirement under Section 533.00251(c) that |
|
the commission provide benefits under the medical assistance |
|
program to recipients who reside in nursing facilities through the |
|
STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program. The plan required by |
|
this section must be completed in two phases as follows: |
|
(1) phase one: contract planning phase; and |
|
(2) phase two: initial testing phase. |
|
(b) In phase one, the commission shall develop a contract |
|
template to be used by the commission when the commission contracts |
|
with a managed care organization to provide nursing facility |
|
services under the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program. In |
|
addition to the requirements of Section 533.005 and any other |
|
applicable law, the template must include: |
|
(1) nursing home credentialing requirements; |
|
(2) appeals processes; |
|
(3) termination provisions; |
|
(4) prompt payment requirements and a liquidated |
|
damages provision that contains financial penalties for failure to |
|
meet prompt payment requirements; |
|
(5) a description of medical necessity criteria; |
|
(6) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
provide recipients and recipients' families freedom of choice in |
|
selecting a nursing facility; and |
|
(7) a description of the managed care organization's |
|
role in discharge planning and imposing prior authorization |
|
requirements. |
|
(c) In phase two, the commission shall: |
|
(1) design and test the portal required under Section |
|
533.00251(c)(7); |
|
(2) establish and inform managed care organizations of |
|
the minimum technological or system requirements needed to use the |
|
portal required under Section 533.00251(c)(7); |
|
(3) establish operating policies that require that |
|
managed care organizations maintain a portal through which |
|
providers may confirm recipient eligibility on a monthly basis; and |
|
(4) establish the manner in which managed care |
|
organizations are to assist the commission in collecting from |
|
recipients applied income or cost-sharing payments, including |
|
copayments, as applicable. |
|
(d) This section expires September 1, 2015. |
|
Sec. 533.00252. STAR + PLUS NURSING FACILITY ADVISORY |
|
COMMITTEE. (a) The STAR + PLUS Nursing Facility Advisory |
|
Committee is established to advise the commission on the |
|
implementation of and other activities related to the provision of |
|
medical assistance benefits to recipients who reside in nursing |
|
facilities through the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program |
|
under Section 533.00251, including advising the commission |
|
regarding its duties with respect to: |
|
(1) developing quality-based outcomes and process |
|
measures for long-term services and supports provided in nursing |
|
facilities; |
|
(2) developing quality-based long-term care payment |
|
systems and quality initiatives for nursing facilities; |
|
(3) transparency of information received from managed |
|
care organizations; |
|
(4) the reporting of outcome and process measures; |
|
(5) the sharing of data among health and human |
|
services agencies; and |
|
(6) patient care coordination, quality of care |
|
improvement, and cost savings. |
|
(b) The governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the |
|
house of representatives shall each appoint five members of the |
|
advisory committee as follows: |
|
(1) one member who is a physician and medical director |
|
of a nursing facility provider with experience providing the |
|
long-term continuum of care, including home care and hospice; |
|
(2) one member who is a nonprofit nursing facility |
|
provider; |
|
(3) one member who is a for-profit nursing facility |
|
provider; |
|
(4) one member who is a consumer representative; and |
|
(5) one member who is from a managed care organization |
|
providing services as provided by Section 533.00251. |
|
(c) The executive commissioner shall appoint the presiding |
|
officer of the advisory committee. |
|
(d) A member of the advisory committee serves without |
|
compensation. |
|
(e) The advisory committee is subject to the requirements of |
|
Chapter 551. |
|
(f) On September 1, 2016: |
|
(1) the advisory committee is abolished; and |
|
(2) this section expires. |
|
Sec. 533.00253. STAR KIDS MEDICAID MANAGED CARE PROGRAM. |
|
(a) In this section: |
|
(1) "Advisory committee" means the STAR Kids Managed |
|
Care Advisory Committee established under Section 533.00254. |
|
(2) "Health home" means a primary care provider |
|
practice, or, if appropriate, a specialty care provider practice, |
|
incorporating several features, including comprehensive care |
|
coordination, family-centered care, and data management, that are |
|
focused on improving outcome-based quality of care and increasing |
|
patient and provider satisfaction under the medical assistance |
|
program. |
|
(3) "Potentially preventable event" has the meaning |
|
assigned by Section 536.001. |
|
(b) Subject to Section 533.0025, the commission shall, in |
|
consultation with the advisory committee and the Children's Policy |
|
Council established under Section 22.035, Human Resources Code, |
|
establish a mandatory STAR Kids capitated managed care program |
|
tailored to provide medical assistance benefits to children with |
|
disabilities. The managed care program developed under this |
|
section must: |
|
(1) provide medical assistance benefits that are |
|
customized to meet the health care needs of recipients under the |
|
program through a defined system of care; |
|
(2) better coordinate care of recipients under the |
|
program; |
|
(3) improve the health outcomes of recipients; |
|
(4) improve recipients' access to health care |
|
services; |
|
(5) achieve cost containment and cost efficiency; |
|
(6) reduce the administrative complexity of |
|
delivering medical assistance benefits; |
|
(7) reduce the incidence of unnecessary |
|
institutionalizations and potentially preventable events by |
|
ensuring the availability of appropriate services and care |
|
management; |
|
(8) require a health home; and |
|
(9) coordinate and collaborate with long-term care |
|
service providers and long-term care management providers, if |
|
recipients are receiving long-term services and supports outside of |
|
the managed care organization. |
|
(c) The commission may require that care management |
|
services made available as provided by Subsection (b)(7): |
|
(1) incorporate best practices, as determined by the |
|
commission; |
|
(2) integrate with a nurse advice line to ensure |
|
appropriate redirection rates; |
|
(3) use an identification and stratification |
|
methodology that identifies recipients who have the greatest need |
|
for services; |
|
(4) provide a care needs assessment for a recipient |
|
that is comprehensive, holistic, consumer-directed, |
|
evidence-based, and takes into consideration social and medical |
|
issues, for purposes of prioritizing the recipient's needs that |
|
threaten independent living; |
|
(5) are delivered through multidisciplinary care |
|
teams located in different geographic areas of this state that use |
|
in-person contact with recipients and their caregivers; |
|
(6) identify immediate interventions for transition |
|
of care; |
|
(7) include monitoring and reporting outcomes that, at |
|
a minimum, include: |
|
(A) recipient quality of life; |
|
(B) recipient satisfaction; and |
|
(C) other financial and clinical metrics |
|
determined appropriate by the commission; and |
|
(8) use innovations in the provision of services. |
|
(d) The commission shall provide medical assistance |
|
benefits through the STAR Kids managed care program established |
|
under this section to children who are receiving benefits under the |
|
medically dependent children (MDCP) waiver program. The commission |
|
shall ensure that the STAR Kids managed care program provides all of |
|
the benefits provided under the medically dependent children (MDCP) |
|
waiver program to the extent necessary to implement this |
|
subsection. |
|
(e) The commission shall ensure that there is a plan for |
|
transitioning the provision of Medicaid program benefits to |
|
recipients 21 years of age or older from under the STAR Kids program |
|
to under the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program that protects |
|
continuity of care. The plan must ensure that coordination between |
|
the programs begins when a recipient reaches 18 years of age. |
|
(f) The commission shall seek ongoing input from the |
|
Children's Policy Council regarding the establishment and |
|
implementation of the STAR Kids managed care program. |
|
Sec. 533.00254. STAR KIDS MANAGED CARE ADVISORY COMMITTEE. |
|
(a) The STAR Kids Managed Care Advisory Committee is established |
|
to advise the commission on the establishment and implementation of |
|
the STAR Kids managed care program under Section 533.00253. |
|
(b) The executive commissioner shall appoint the members of |
|
the advisory committee. The committee must consist of: |
|
(1) families whose children will receive private duty |
|
nursing under the program; |
|
(2) health care providers; |
|
(3) providers of home and community-based services, |
|
including at least one private duty nursing provider and one |
|
pediatric therapy provider; and |
|
(4) other stakeholders as the executive commissioner |
|
determines appropriate. |
|
(c) The executive commissioner shall appoint the presiding |
|
officer of the advisory committee. |
|
(d) A member of the advisory committee serves without |
|
compensation. |
|
(e) The advisory committee is subject to the requirements of |
|
Chapter 551. |
|
(f) On September 1, 2016: |
|
(1) the advisory committee is abolished; and |
|
(2) this section expires. |
|
SECTION 2.03. Subchapter A, Chapter 533, Government Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 533.00285 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 533.00285. STAR + PLUS QUALITY COUNCIL. (a) The STAR |
|
+ PLUS Quality Council is established to advise the commission on |
|
the development of policy recommendations that will ensure eligible |
|
recipients receive quality, person-centered, consumer-directed |
|
acute care services and long-term services and supports in an |
|
integrated setting under the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care |
|
program. |
|
(b) The executive commissioner shall appoint the members of |
|
the council, who must be stakeholders from the acute care services |
|
and long-term services and supports community, including: |
|
(1) representatives of health and human services |
|
agencies; |
|
(2) recipients under the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed |
|
care program; |
|
(3) representatives of advocacy groups representing |
|
individuals with disabilities and seniors who are recipients under |
|
the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program; |
|
(4) representatives of service providers for |
|
individuals with disabilities; and |
|
(5) representatives of health maintenance |
|
organizations. |
|
(c) The executive commissioner shall appoint the presiding |
|
officer of the council. |
|
(d) The council shall meet at least quarterly or more |
|
frequently if the presiding officer determines that it is necessary |
|
to carry out the responsibilities of the council. |
|
(e) Not later than November 1 of each year, the council in |
|
coordination with the commission shall submit a report to the |
|
executive commissioner that includes: |
|
(1) an analysis and assessment of the quality of acute |
|
care services and long-term services and supports provided under |
|
the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program; |
|
(2) recommendations regarding how to improve the |
|
quality of acute care services and long-term services and supports |
|
provided under the program; and |
|
(3) recommendations regarding how to ensure that |
|
recipients eligible to receive services and supports under the |
|
program receive person-centered, consumer-directed care in the |
|
most integrated setting achievable. |
|
(f) Not later than December 1 of each even-numbered year, |
|
the commission, in consultation with the council, shall submit a |
|
report to the legislature regarding the assessments and |
|
recommendations contained in any report submitted by the council |
|
under Subsection (e) during the most recent state fiscal biennium. |
|
(g) The council is subject to the requirements of Chapter |
|
551. |
|
(h) A member of the council serves without compensation. |
|
(i) On January 1, 2017: |
|
(1) the council is abolished; and |
|
(2) this section expires. |
|
SECTION 2.04. Section 533.005, Government Code, is amended |
|
by amending Subsections (a) and (a-1) and adding Subsection (a-3) |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) A contract between a managed care organization and the |
|
commission for the organization to provide health care services to |
|
recipients must contain: |
|
(1) procedures to ensure accountability to the state |
|
for the provision of health care services, including procedures for |
|
financial reporting, quality assurance, utilization review, and |
|
assurance of contract and subcontract compliance; |
|
(2) capitation rates that ensure the cost-effective |
|
provision of quality health care; |
|
(3) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
provide ready access to a person who assists recipients in |
|
resolving issues relating to enrollment, plan administration, |
|
education and training, access to services, and grievance |
|
procedures; |
|
(4) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
provide ready access to a person who assists providers in resolving |
|
issues relating to payment, plan administration, education and |
|
training, and grievance procedures; |
|
(5) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
provide information and referral about the availability of |
|
educational, social, and other community services that could |
|
benefit a recipient; |
|
(6) procedures for recipient outreach and education; |
|
(7) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
make payment to a physician or provider for health care services |
|
rendered to a recipient under a managed care plan on any [not later
|
|
than the 45th day after the date a] claim for payment that is |
|
received with documentation reasonably necessary for the managed |
|
care organization to process the claim: |
|
(A) not later than: |
|
(i) the 10th day after the date the claim is |
|
received if the claim relates to services provided by a nursing |
|
facility, intermediate care facility, or group home; |
|
(ii) the 30th day after the date the claim |
|
is received if the claim relates to the provision of long-term |
|
services and supports not subject to Subparagraph (i); and |
|
(iii) the 45th day after the date the claim |
|
is received if the claim is not subject to Subparagraph (i) or |
|
(ii);[,] or |
|
(B) within a period, not to exceed 60 days, |
|
specified by a written agreement between the physician or provider |
|
and the managed care organization; |
|
(7-a) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
demonstrate to the commission that the organization pays claims |
|
described by Subdivision (7)(A)(ii) on average not later than the |
|
21st day after the date the claim is received by the organization; |
|
(8) a requirement that the commission, on the date of a |
|
recipient's enrollment in a managed care plan issued by the managed |
|
care organization, inform the organization of the recipient's |
|
Medicaid certification date; |
|
(9) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
comply with Section 533.006 as a condition of contract retention |
|
and renewal; |
|
(10) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
provide the information required by Section 533.012 and otherwise |
|
comply and cooperate with the commission's office of inspector |
|
general and the office of the attorney general; |
|
(11) a requirement that the managed care |
|
organization's usages of out-of-network providers or groups of |
|
out-of-network providers may not exceed limits for those usages |
|
relating to total inpatient admissions, total outpatient services, |
|
and emergency room admissions determined by the commission; |
|
(12) if the commission finds that a managed care |
|
organization has violated Subdivision (11), a requirement that the |
|
managed care organization reimburse an out-of-network provider for |
|
health care services at a rate that is equal to the allowable rate |
|
for those services, as determined under Sections 32.028 and |
|
32.0281, Human Resources Code; |
|
(13) a requirement that the organization use advanced |
|
practice nurses in addition to physicians as primary care providers |
|
to increase the availability of primary care providers in the |
|
organization's provider network; |
|
(14) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
reimburse a federally qualified health center or rural health |
|
clinic for health care services provided to a recipient outside of |
|
regular business hours, including on a weekend day or holiday, at a |
|
rate that is equal to the allowable rate for those services as |
|
determined under Section 32.028, Human Resources Code, if the |
|
recipient does not have a referral from the recipient's primary |
|
care physician; |
|
(15) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
develop, implement, and maintain a system for tracking and |
|
resolving all provider appeals related to claims payment, including |
|
a process that will require: |
|
(A) a tracking mechanism to document the status |
|
and final disposition of each provider's claims payment appeal; |
|
(B) the contracting with physicians who are not |
|
network providers and who are of the same or related specialty as |
|
the appealing physician to resolve claims disputes related to |
|
denial on the basis of medical necessity that remain unresolved |
|
subsequent to a provider appeal; [and] |
|
(C) the determination of the physician resolving |
|
the dispute to be binding on the managed care organization and |
|
provider; and |
|
(D) the managed care organization to allow a |
|
provider with a claim that has not been paid before the time |
|
prescribed by Subdivision (7)(A)(ii) to initiate an appeal of that |
|
claim; |
|
(16) a requirement that a medical director who is |
|
authorized to make medical necessity determinations is available to |
|
the region where the managed care organization provides health care |
|
services; |
|
(17) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
ensure that a medical director and patient care coordinators and |
|
provider and recipient support services personnel are located in |
|
the South Texas service region, if the managed care organization |
|
provides a managed care plan in that region; |
|
(18) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
provide special programs and materials for recipients with limited |
|
English proficiency or low literacy skills; |
|
(19) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
develop and establish a process for responding to provider appeals |
|
in the region where the organization provides health care services; |
|
(20) a requirement that the managed care organization: |
|
(A) develop and submit to the commission, before |
|
the organization begins to provide health care services to |
|
recipients, a comprehensive plan that describes how the |
|
organization's provider network will provide recipients sufficient |
|
access to: |
|
(i) [(A)] preventive care; |
|
(ii) [(B)] primary care; |
|
(iii) [(C)] specialty care; |
|
(iv) [(D)] after-hours urgent care; [and] |
|
(v) [(E)] chronic care; |
|
(vi) long-term services and supports; |
|
(vii) nursing services; and |
|
(viii) therapy services, including |
|
services provided in a clinical setting or in a home or |
|
community-based setting; and |
|
(B) regularly, as determined by the commission, |
|
submit to the commission and make available to the public a report |
|
containing data on the sufficiency of the organization's provider |
|
network with regard to providing the care and services described |
|
under Paragraph (A) and specific data with respect to Paragraphs |
|
(A)(iii), (vi), (vii), and (viii) on the average length of time |
|
between: |
|
(i) the date a provider makes a referral for |
|
the care or service and the date the organization approves or denies |
|
the referral; and |
|
(ii) the date the organization approves a |
|
referral for the care or service and the date the care or service is |
|
initiated; |
|
(21) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
demonstrate to the commission, before the organization begins to |
|
provide health care services to recipients, that: |
|
(A) the organization's provider network has the |
|
capacity to serve the number of recipients expected to enroll in a |
|
managed care plan offered by the organization; |
|
(B) the organization's provider network |
|
includes: |
|
(i) a sufficient number of primary care |
|
providers; |
|
(ii) a sufficient variety of provider |
|
types; [and] |
|
(iii) a sufficient number of providers of |
|
long-term services and supports and specialty pediatric care |
|
providers of home and community-based services; and |
|
(iv) providers located throughout the |
|
region where the organization will provide health care services; |
|
and |
|
(C) health care services will be accessible to |
|
recipients through the organization's provider network to a |
|
comparable extent that health care services would be available to |
|
recipients under a fee-for-service or primary care case management |
|
model of Medicaid managed care; |
|
(22) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
develop a monitoring program for measuring the quality of the |
|
health care services provided by the organization's provider |
|
network that: |
|
(A) incorporates the National Committee for |
|
Quality Assurance's Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information |
|
Set (HEDIS) measures; |
|
(B) focuses on measuring outcomes; and |
|
(C) includes the collection and analysis of |
|
clinical data relating to prenatal care, preventive care, mental |
|
health care, and the treatment of acute and chronic health |
|
conditions and substance abuse; |
|
(23) subject to Subsection (a-1), a requirement that |
|
the managed care organization develop, implement, and maintain an |
|
outpatient pharmacy benefit plan for its enrolled recipients: |
|
(A) that exclusively employs the vendor drug |
|
program formulary and preserves the state's ability to reduce |
|
waste, fraud, and abuse under the Medicaid program; |
|
(B) that adheres to the applicable preferred drug |
|
list adopted by the commission under Section 531.072; |
|
(C) that includes the prior authorization |
|
procedures and requirements prescribed by or implemented under |
|
Sections 531.073(b), (c), and (g) for the vendor drug program; |
|
(D) for purposes of which the managed care |
|
organization: |
|
(i) may not negotiate or collect rebates |
|
associated with pharmacy products on the vendor drug program |
|
formulary; and |
|
(ii) may not receive drug rebate or pricing |
|
information that is confidential under Section 531.071; |
|
(E) that complies with the prohibition under |
|
Section 531.089; |
|
(F) under which the managed care organization may |
|
not prohibit, limit, or interfere with a recipient's selection of a |
|
pharmacy or pharmacist of the recipient's choice for the provision |
|
of pharmaceutical services under the plan through the imposition of |
|
different copayments; |
|
(G) that allows the managed care organization or |
|
any subcontracted pharmacy benefit manager to contract with a |
|
pharmacist or pharmacy providers separately for specialty pharmacy |
|
services, except that: |
|
(i) the managed care organization and |
|
pharmacy benefit manager are prohibited from allowing exclusive |
|
contracts with a specialty pharmacy owned wholly or partly by the |
|
pharmacy benefit manager responsible for the administration of the |
|
pharmacy benefit program; and |
|
(ii) the managed care organization and |
|
pharmacy benefit manager must adopt policies and procedures for |
|
reclassifying prescription drugs from retail to specialty drugs, |
|
and those policies and procedures must be consistent with rules |
|
adopted by the executive commissioner and include notice to network |
|
pharmacy providers from the managed care organization; |
|
(H) under which the managed care organization may |
|
not prevent a pharmacy or pharmacist from participating as a |
|
provider if the pharmacy or pharmacist agrees to comply with the |
|
financial terms and conditions of the contract as well as other |
|
reasonable administrative and professional terms and conditions of |
|
the contract; |
|
(I) under which the managed care organization may |
|
include mail-order pharmacies in its networks, but may not require |
|
enrolled recipients to use those pharmacies, and may not charge an |
|
enrolled recipient who opts to use this service a fee, including |
|
postage and handling fees; and |
|
(J) under which the managed care organization or |
|
pharmacy benefit manager, as applicable, must pay claims in |
|
accordance with Section 843.339, Insurance Code; [and] |
|
(24) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
and any entity with which the managed care organization contracts |
|
for the performance of services under a managed care plan disclose, |
|
at no cost, to the commission and, on request, the office of the |
|
attorney general all discounts, incentives, rebates, fees, free |
|
goods, bundling arrangements, and other agreements affecting the |
|
net cost of goods or services provided under the plan; and |
|
(25) a requirement that the managed care organization |
|
not implement significant, nonnegotiated, across-the-board |
|
provider reimbursement rate reductions unless: |
|
(A) subject to Subsection (a-3), the |
|
organization has the prior approval of the commission to make the |
|
reduction; or |
|
(B) the rate reductions are based on changes to |
|
the Medicaid fee schedule or cost containment initiatives |
|
implemented by the commission. |
|
(a-1) The requirements imposed by Subsections (a)(23)(A), |
|
(B), and (C) do not apply, and may not be enforced, on and after |
|
August 31, 2018 [2013]. |
|
(a-3) For purposes of Subsection (a)(25)(A), a provider |
|
reimbursement rate reduction is considered to have received the |
|
commission's prior approval unless the commission issues a written |
|
statement of disapproval not later than the 45th day after the date |
|
the commission receives notice of the proposed rate reduction from |
|
the managed care organization. |
|
SECTION 2.05. Section 533.041, Government Code, is amended |
|
by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (c) and (d) to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(a) The executive commissioner [commission] shall appoint a |
|
state Medicaid managed care advisory committee. The advisory |
|
committee consists of representatives of: |
|
(1) hospitals; |
|
(2) managed care organizations and participating |
|
health care providers; |
|
(3) primary care providers and specialty care |
|
providers; |
|
(4) state agencies; |
|
(5) low-income recipients or consumer advocates |
|
representing low-income recipients; |
|
(6) recipients with disabilities, including |
|
recipients with intellectual and developmental disabilities or |
|
physical disabilities, or consumer advocates representing those |
|
recipients [with a disability]; |
|
(7) parents of children who are recipients; |
|
(8) rural providers; |
|
(9) advocates for children with special health care |
|
needs; |
|
(10) pediatric health care providers, including |
|
specialty providers; |
|
(11) long-term services and supports [care] |
|
providers, including nursing facility [home] providers and direct |
|
service workers; |
|
(12) obstetrical care providers; |
|
(13) community-based organizations serving low-income |
|
children and their families; [and] |
|
(14) community-based organizations engaged in |
|
perinatal services and outreach; |
|
(15) recipients who are 65 years of age or older; |
|
(16) recipients with mental illness; |
|
(17) nonphysician mental health providers |
|
participating in the Medicaid managed care program; and |
|
(18) entities with responsibilities for the delivery |
|
of long-term services and supports or other Medicaid program |
|
service delivery, including: |
|
(A) independent living centers; |
|
(B) area agencies on aging; |
|
(C) aging and disability resource centers |
|
established under the Aging and Disability Resource Center |
|
initiative funded in part by the federal Administration on Aging |
|
and the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services; |
|
(D) community mental health and intellectual |
|
disability centers; and |
|
(E) the NorthSTAR Behavioral Health Program |
|
provided under Chapter 534, Health and Safety Code. |
|
(c) The executive commissioner shall appoint the presiding |
|
officer of the advisory committee. |
|
(d) To the greatest extent possible, the executive |
|
commissioner shall appoint members of the advisory committee who |
|
reflect the geographic diversity of the state and include members |
|
who represent rural Medicaid program recipients. |
|
SECTION 2.06. Section 533.042, Government Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 533.042. MEETINGS. (a) The advisory committee shall |
|
meet at the call of the presiding officer at least semiannually, but |
|
no more frequently than quarterly. |
|
(b) The advisory committee: |
|
(1) [,] shall develop procedures that provide the |
|
public with reasonable opportunity to appear before the committee |
|
[committtee] and speak on any issue under the jurisdiction of the |
|
committee;[,] and |
|
(2) is subject to Chapter 551. |
|
SECTION 2.07. Section 533.043, Government Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 533.043. POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) The advisory |
|
committee shall: |
|
(1) provide recommendations and ongoing advisory |
|
input to the commission on the statewide implementation and |
|
operation of Medicaid managed care, including: |
|
(A) program design and benefits; |
|
(B) systemic concerns from consumers and |
|
providers; |
|
(C) the efficiency and quality of services |
|
delivered by Medicaid managed care organizations; |
|
(D) contract requirements for Medicaid managed |
|
care organizations; |
|
(E) Medicaid managed care provider network |
|
adequacy; |
|
(F) trends in claims processing; and |
|
(G) other issues as requested by the executive |
|
commissioner; |
|
(2) assist the commission with issues relevant to |
|
Medicaid managed care to improve the policies established for and |
|
programs operating under Medicaid managed care, including the early |
|
and periodic screening, diagnosis, and treatment program, provider |
|
and patient education issues, and patient eligibility issues; and |
|
(3) disseminate or make available to each regional |
|
advisory committee appointed under Subchapter B information on best |
|
practices with respect to Medicaid managed care that is obtained |
|
from a regional advisory committee. |
|
(b) The commission and the Department of Aging and |
|
Disability Services shall ensure coordination and communication |
|
between the advisory committee, regional Medicaid managed care |
|
advisory committees appointed by the commission under Subchapter B, |
|
and other advisory committees or groups that perform functions |
|
related to Medicaid managed care, including the Intellectual and |
|
Developmental Disability System Redesign Advisory Committee |
|
established under Section 534.053, in a manner that enables the |
|
state Medicaid managed care advisory committee to act as a central |
|
source of agency information and stakeholder input relevant to the |
|
implementation and operation of Medicaid managed care. |
|
(c) The advisory committee may establish work groups that |
|
meet at other times for purposes of studying and making |
|
recommendations on issues the committee determines appropriate. |
|
SECTION 2.08. Section 533.044, Government Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 533.044. OTHER LAW. (a) Except as provided by |
|
Subsection (b) and other provisions of this subchapter, the |
|
advisory committee is subject to Chapter 2110. |
|
(b) Section 2110.008 does not apply to the advisory |
|
committee. |
|
SECTION 2.09. Subchapter C, Chapter 533, Government Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 533.045 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 533.045. COMPENSATION; REIMBURSEMENT. (a) Except as |
|
provided by Subsection (b), a member of the advisory committee is |
|
not entitled to receive compensation or reimbursement for travel |
|
expenses. |
|
(b) A member of the advisory committee who is a Medicaid |
|
program recipient or the relative of a Medicaid program recipient |
|
is entitled to a per diem allowance and reimbursement at rates |
|
established in the General Appropriations Act. |
|
SECTION 2.10. Section 32.0212, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 32.0212. DELIVERY OF MEDICAL ASSISTANCE. |
|
Notwithstanding any other law and subject to Section 533.0025, |
|
Government Code, the department shall provide medical assistance |
|
for acute care services through the Medicaid managed care system |
|
implemented under Chapter 533, Government Code, or another Medicaid |
|
capitated managed care program. |
|
SECTION 2.11. (a) The senate health and human services |
|
committee and the house human services committee shall study and |
|
review: |
|
(1) the requirement under Subsection (c), Section |
|
533.00251, Government Code, as added by this article, that medical |
|
assistance program recipients who reside in nursing facilities |
|
receive nursing facility benefits through the STAR + PLUS Medicaid |
|
managed care program; and |
|
(2) the implementation of that requirement. |
|
(b) Not later than January 15, 2015, the committees shall |
|
report the committees' findings and recommendations to the |
|
lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, |
|
and the governor. The committees shall include in the |
|
recommendations specific statutory, rule, and procedural changes |
|
that appear necessary from the results of the committees' study |
|
under Subsection (a) of this section. |
|
(c) This section expires September 1, 2015. |
|
SECTION 2.12. (a) The Health and Human Services Commission |
|
and the Department of Aging and Disability Services shall: |
|
(1) review and evaluate the outcomes of the transition |
|
of the provision of benefits to recipients under the medically |
|
dependent children (MDCP) waiver program to the STAR Kids managed |
|
care program delivery model established under Section 533.00253, |
|
Government Code, as added by this article; |
|
(2) not later than December 1, 2016, submit an initial |
|
report to the legislature on the review and evaluation conducted |
|
under Subdivision (1) of this subsection, including |
|
recommendations for continued implementation and improvement of |
|
the program; and |
|
(3) not later than December 1 of each year after 2016 |
|
and until December 1, 2020, submit additional reports that include |
|
the information described by Subdivision (1) of this subsection. |
|
(b) This section expires September 1, 2021. |
|
SECTION 2.13. (a) Not later than October 1, 2013, the |
|
executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission |
|
shall appoint the members of the STAR + PLUS Quality Council as |
|
required by Section 533.00285, Government Code, as added by this |
|
article. |
|
(b) The STAR + PLUS Quality Council, in coordination with |
|
the Health and Human Services Commission, shall submit: |
|
(1) the initial report required under Subsection (e), |
|
Section 533.00285, Government Code, as added by this article, not |
|
later than November 1, 2014; and |
|
(2) the final report required under that subsection |
|
not later than November 1, 2016. |
|
(c) The Health and Human Services Commission shall submit: |
|
(1) the initial report required under Subsection (f), |
|
Section 533.00285, Government Code, as added by this article, not |
|
later than December 1, 2014; and |
|
(2) the final report required under that subsection |
|
not later than December 1, 2016. |
|
SECTION 2.14. Not later than June 1, 2016, the Health and |
|
Human Services Commission shall submit a report to the legislature |
|
regarding the commission's experience in, including the |
|
cost-effectiveness of, delivering basic attendant and habilitation |
|
services for individuals with disabilities under the STAR + PLUS |
|
Medicaid managed care program under Subsection (i), Section |
|
533.0025, Government Code, as added by this article. The |
|
commission may combine the report required under this section with |
|
the report required under Section 1.06 of this Act. |
|
SECTION 2.15. (a) The Health and Human Services Commission |
|
shall, in a contract between the commission and a managed care |
|
organization under Chapter 533, Government Code, that is entered |
|
into or renewed on or after the effective date of this Act, require |
|
that the managed care organization comply with applicable |
|
provisions of Subsection (a), Section 533.005, Government Code, as |
|
amended by this article. |
|
(b) The Health and Human Services Commission shall seek to |
|
amend contracts entered into with managed care organizations under |
|
Chapter 533, Government Code, before the effective date of this Act |
|
to require those managed care organizations to comply with |
|
applicable provisions of Subsection (a), Section 533.005, |
|
Government Code, as amended by this article. To the extent of a |
|
conflict between the applicable provisions of that subsection and a |
|
provision of a contract with a managed care organization entered |
|
into before the effective date of this Act, the contract provision |
|
prevails. |
|
SECTION 2.16. Not later than September 15, 2013, the |
|
governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of |
|
representatives shall appoint the members of the STAR + PLUS |
|
Nursing Facility Advisory Committee as required by Section |
|
533.00252, Government Code, as added by this article. |
|
SECTION 2.17. (a) Not later than October 1, 2013, the |
|
Health and Human Services Commission shall: |
|
(1) complete phase one of the plan required under |
|
Section 533.002515, Government Code, as added by this article; and |
|
(2) submit a report regarding the implementation of |
|
phase one of the plan together with a copy of the contract template |
|
required by that section to the STAR + PLUS Nursing Facility |
|
Advisory Committee established under Section 533.00252, Government |
|
Code, as added by this article. |
|
(b) Not later than July 15, 2014, the Health and Human |
|
Services Commission shall: |
|
(1) complete phase two of the plan required under |
|
Section 533.002515, Government Code, as added by this article; and |
|
(2) submit a report regarding the implementation of |
|
phase two to the STAR + PLUS Nursing Facility Advisory Committee |
|
established under Section 533.00252, Government Code, as added by |
|
this article. |
|
SECTION 2.18. (a) The Health and Human Services Commission |
|
may not: |
|
(1) implement Paragraph (B), Subdivision (6), |
|
Subsection (c), Section 533.00251, Government Code, as added by |
|
this article, unless the commission seeks and obtains a waiver or |
|
other authorization from the federal Centers for Medicare and |
|
Medicaid Services or other appropriate entity that ensures a |
|
significant portion, but not more than 80 percent, of accrued |
|
savings to the Medicare program as a result of reduced |
|
hospitalizations and institutionalizations and other care and |
|
efficiency improvements to nursing facilities participating in the |
|
medical assistance program in this state will be returned to this |
|
state and distributed to those facilities; and |
|
(2) begin providing medical assistance benefits to |
|
recipients under Section 533.00251, Government Code, as added by |
|
this article, before September 1, 2014. |
|
(b) As soon as practicable after the implementation date of |
|
Section 533.00251, Government Code, as added by this article, the |
|
Health and Human Services Commission shall provide a portal through |
|
which nursing facility providers participating in the STAR + PLUS |
|
Medicaid managed care program may submit claims in accordance with |
|
Subdivision (7), Subsection (c), Section 533.00251, Government |
|
Code, as added by this article. |
|
SECTION 2.19. (a) Not later than October 1, 2013, the |
|
executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission |
|
shall appoint additional members to the state Medicaid managed care |
|
advisory committee to comply with Section 533.041, Government Code, |
|
as amended by this article. |
|
(b) Not later than December 1, 2013, the presiding officer |
|
of the state Medicaid managed care advisory committee shall convene |
|
the first meeting of the advisory committee following appointment |
|
of additional members as required by Subsection (a) of this |
|
section. |
|
SECTION 2.20. As soon as practicable after the effective |
|
date of this Act, but not later than January 1, 2014, the executive |
|
commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission shall |
|
adopt rules and managed care contracting guidelines governing the |
|
transition of appropriate duties and functions from the commission |
|
and other health and human services agencies to managed care |
|
organizations that are required as a result of the changes in law |
|
made by this article. |
|
SECTION 2.21. The changes in law made by this article are |
|
not intended to negatively affect Medicaid recipients' access to |
|
quality health care. The Health and Human Services Commission, as |
|
the state agency designated to supervise the administration and |
|
operation of the Medicaid program and to plan and direct the |
|
Medicaid program in each state agency that operates a portion of the |
|
Medicaid program, including directing the Medicaid managed care |
|
system, shall continue to timely enforce all laws applicable to the |
|
Medicaid program and the Medicaid managed care system, including |
|
laws relating to provider network adequacy, the prompt payment of |
|
claims, and the resolution of patient and provider complaints. |
|
ARTICLE 3. OTHER PROVISIONS RELATING TO INDIVIDUALS WITH |
|
INTELLECTUAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES |
|
SECTION 3.01. Subchapter B, Chapter 533, Health and Safety |
|
Code, is amended by adding Section 533.0335 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 533.0335. COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT AND RESOURCE |
|
ALLOCATION PROCESS. (a) In this section: |
|
(1) "Advisory committee" means the Intellectual and |
|
Developmental Disability System Redesign Advisory Committee |
|
established under Section 534.053, Government Code. |
|
(2) "Department" means the Department of Aging and |
|
Disability Services. |
|
(3) "Functional need," "ICF-IID program," and |
|
"Medicaid waiver program" have the meanings assigned those terms by |
|
Section 534.001, Government Code. |
|
(b) Subject to the availability of federal funding, the |
|
department shall develop and implement a comprehensive assessment |
|
instrument and a resource allocation process for individuals with |
|
intellectual and developmental disabilities as needed to ensure |
|
that each individual with an intellectual or developmental |
|
disability receives the type, intensity, and range of services that |
|
are both appropriate and available, based on the functional needs |
|
of that individual, if the individual receives services through one |
|
of the following: |
|
(1) a Medicaid waiver program; |
|
(2) the ICF-IID program; or |
|
(3) an intermediate care facility operated by the |
|
state and providing services for individuals with intellectual and |
|
developmental disabilities. |
|
(b-1) In developing a comprehensive assessment instrument |
|
for purposes of Subsection (b), the department shall evaluate any |
|
assessment instrument in use by the department. In addition, the |
|
department may implement an evidence-based, nationally recognized, |
|
comprehensive assessment instrument that assesses the functional |
|
needs of an individual with intellectual and developmental |
|
disabilities as the comprehensive assessment instrument required |
|
by Subsection (b). This subsection expires September 1, 2015. |
|
(c) The department, in consultation with the advisory |
|
committee, shall establish a prior authorization process for |
|
requests for supervised living or residential support services |
|
available in the home and community-based services (HCS) Medicaid |
|
waiver program. The process must ensure that supervised living or |
|
residential support services available in the home and |
|
community-based services (HCS) Medicaid waiver program are |
|
available only to individuals for whom a more independent setting |
|
is not appropriate or available. |
|
(d) The department shall cooperate with the advisory |
|
committee to establish the prior authorization process required by |
|
Subsection (c). This subsection expires January 1, 2024. |
|
SECTION 3.02. Subchapter B, Chapter 533, Health and Safety |
|
Code, is amended by adding Sections 533.03551 and 533.03552 to read |
|
as follows: |
|
Sec. 533.03551. FLEXIBLE, LOW-COST HOUSING OPTIONS. |
|
(a) To the extent permitted under federal law and regulations, the |
|
executive commissioner shall adopt or amend rules as necessary to |
|
allow for the development of additional housing supports for |
|
individuals with disabilities, including individuals with |
|
intellectual and developmental disabilities, in urban and rural |
|
areas, including: |
|
(1) a selection of community-based housing options |
|
that comprise a continuum of integration, varying from most to |
|
least restrictive, that permits individuals to select the most |
|
integrated and least restrictive setting appropriate to the |
|
individual's needs and preferences; |
|
(2) provider-owned and non-provider-owned residential |
|
settings; |
|
(3) assistance with living more independently; and |
|
(4) rental properties with on-site supports. |
|
(b) The Department of Aging and Disability Services, in |
|
cooperation with the Texas Department of Housing and Community |
|
Affairs, the Department of Agriculture, the Texas State Affordable |
|
Housing Corporation, and the Intellectual and Developmental |
|
Disability System Redesign Advisory Committee established under |
|
Section 534.053, Government Code, shall coordinate with federal, |
|
state, and local public housing entities as necessary to expand |
|
opportunities for accessible, affordable, and integrated housing |
|
to meet the complex needs of individuals with disabilities, |
|
including individuals with intellectual and developmental |
|
disabilities. |
|
(c) The Department of Aging and Disability Services shall |
|
develop a process to receive input from statewide stakeholders to |
|
ensure the most comprehensive review of opportunities and options |
|
for housing services described by this section. |
|
Sec. 533.03552. BEHAVIORAL SUPPORTS FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH |
|
INTELLECTUAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES AT RISK OF |
|
INSTITUTIONALIZATION; INTERVENTION TEAMS. (a) In this section, |
|
"department" means the Department of Aging and Disability Services. |
|
(b) Subject to the availability of federal funding, the |
|
department shall develop and implement specialized training for |
|
providers, family members, caregivers, and first responders |
|
providing direct services and supports to individuals with |
|
intellectual and developmental disabilities and behavioral health |
|
needs who are at risk of institutionalization. |
|
(c) Subject to the availability of federal funding, the |
|
department shall establish one or more behavioral health |
|
intervention teams to provide services and supports to individuals |
|
with intellectual and developmental disabilities and behavioral |
|
health needs who are at risk of institutionalization. An |
|
intervention team may include a: |
|
(1) psychiatrist or psychologist; |
|
(2) physician; |
|
(3) registered nurse; |
|
(4) pharmacist or representative of a pharmacy; |
|
(5) behavior analyst; |
|
(6) social worker; |
|
(7) crisis coordinator; |
|
(8) peer specialist; and |
|
(9) family partner. |
|
(d) In providing services and supports, a behavioral health |
|
intervention team established by the department shall: |
|
(1) use the team's best efforts to ensure that an |
|
individual remains in the community and avoids |
|
institutionalization; |
|
(2) focus on stabilizing the individual and assessing |
|
the individual for intellectual, medical, psychiatric, |
|
psychological, and other needs; |
|
(3) provide support to the individual's family members |
|
and other caregivers; |
|
(4) provide intensive behavioral assessment and |
|
training to assist the individual in establishing positive |
|
behaviors and continuing to live in the community; and |
|
(5) provide clinical and other referrals. |
|
(e) The department shall ensure that members of a behavioral |
|
health intervention team established under this section receive |
|
training on trauma-informed care, which is an approach to providing |
|
care to individuals with behavioral health needs based on awareness |
|
that a history of trauma or the presence of trauma symptoms may |
|
create the behavioral health needs of the individual. |
|
SECTION 3.03. (a) The Health and Human Services Commission |
|
and the Department of Aging and Disability Services shall conduct a |
|
study to identify crisis intervention programs currently available |
|
to, evaluate the need for appropriate housing for, and develop |
|
strategies for serving the needs of persons in this state with |
|
Prader-Willi syndrome. |
|
(b) In conducting the study, the Health and Human Services |
|
Commission and the Department of Aging and Disability Services |
|
shall seek stakeholder input. |
|
(c) Not later than December 1, 2014, the Health and Human |
|
Services Commission shall submit a report to the governor, the |
|
lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, |
|
and the presiding officers of the standing committees of the senate |
|
and house of representatives having jurisdiction over the Medicaid |
|
program regarding the study required by this section. |
|
(d) This section expires September 1, 2015. |
|
SECTION 3.04. (a) In this section: |
|
(1) "Medicaid program" means the medical assistance |
|
program established under Chapter 32, Human Resources Code. |
|
(2) "Section 1915(c) waiver program" has the meaning |
|
assigned by Section 531.001, Government Code. |
|
(b) The Health and Human Services Commission shall conduct a |
|
study to evaluate the need for applying income disregards to |
|
persons with intellectual and developmental disabilities receiving |
|
benefits under the medical assistance program, including through a |
|
Section 1915(c) waiver program. |
|
(c) Not later than January 15, 2015, the Health and Human |
|
Services Commission shall submit a report to the governor, the |
|
lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, |
|
and the presiding officers of the standing committees of the senate |
|
and house of representatives having jurisdiction over the Medicaid |
|
program regarding the study required by this section. |
|
(d) This section expires September 1, 2015. |
|
ARTICLE 4. QUALITY-BASED OUTCOMES AND PAYMENT PROVISIONS |
|
SECTION 4.01. Subchapter A, Chapter 533, Government Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 533.00256 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 533.00256. MANAGED CARE CLINICAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM. |
|
(a) In consultation with the Medicaid and CHIP Quality-Based |
|
Payment Advisory Committee established under Section 536.002 and |
|
other appropriate stakeholders with an interest in the provision of |
|
acute care services and long-term services and supports under the |
|
Medicaid managed care program, the commission shall: |
|
(1) establish a clinical improvement program to |
|
identify goals designed to improve quality of care and care |
|
management and to reduce potentially preventable events, as defined |
|
by Section 536.001; and |
|
(2) require managed care organizations to develop and |
|
implement collaborative program improvement strategies to address |
|
the goals. |
|
(b) Goals established under this section may be set by |
|
geographic region and program type. |
|
SECTION 4.02. Subsections (a) and (g), Section 533.0051, |
|
Government Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The commission shall establish outcome-based |
|
performance measures and incentives to include in each contract |
|
between a health maintenance organization and the commission for |
|
the provision of health care services to recipients that is |
|
procured and managed under a value-based purchasing model. The |
|
performance measures and incentives must: |
|
(1) be designed to facilitate and increase recipients' |
|
access to appropriate health care services; and |
|
(2) to the extent possible, align with other state and |
|
regional quality care improvement initiatives. |
|
(g) In performing the commission's duties under Subsection |
|
(d) with respect to assessing feasibility and cost-effectiveness, |
|
the commission may consult with participating Medicaid providers |
|
[physicians], including those with expertise in quality |
|
improvement and performance measurement[, and hospitals]. |
|
SECTION 4.03. Subchapter A, Chapter 533, Government Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 533.00511 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 533.00511. QUALITY-BASED ENROLLMENT INCENTIVE PROGRAM |
|
FOR MANAGED CARE ORGANIZATIONS. (a) In this section, "potentially |
|
preventable event" has the meaning assigned by Section 536.001. |
|
(b) The commission shall create an incentive program that |
|
automatically enrolls a greater percentage of recipients who did |
|
not actively choose their managed care plan in a managed care plan, |
|
based on: |
|
(1) the quality of care provided through the managed |
|
care organization offering that managed care plan; |
|
(2) the organization's ability to efficiently and |
|
effectively provide services, taking into consideration the acuity |
|
of populations primarily served by the organization; and |
|
(3) the organization's performance with respect to |
|
exceeding, or failing to achieve, appropriate outcome and process |
|
measures developed by the commission, including measures based on |
|
potentially preventable events. |
|
SECTION 4.04. Section 533.0071, Government Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 533.0071. ADMINISTRATION OF CONTRACTS. The commission |
|
shall make every effort to improve the administration of contracts |
|
with managed care organizations. To improve the administration of |
|
these contracts, the commission shall: |
|
(1) ensure that the commission has appropriate |
|
expertise and qualified staff to effectively manage contracts with |
|
managed care organizations under the Medicaid managed care program; |
|
(2) evaluate options for Medicaid payment recovery |
|
from managed care organizations if the enrollee dies or is |
|
incarcerated or if an enrollee is enrolled in more than one state |
|
program or is covered by another liable third party insurer; |
|
(3) maximize Medicaid payment recovery options by |
|
contracting with private vendors to assist in the recovery of |
|
capitation payments, payments from other liable third parties, and |
|
other payments made to managed care organizations with respect to |
|
enrollees who leave the managed care program; |
|
(4) decrease the administrative burdens of managed |
|
care for the state, the managed care organizations, and the |
|
providers under managed care networks to the extent that those |
|
changes are compatible with state law and existing Medicaid managed |
|
care contracts, including decreasing those burdens by: |
|
(A) where possible, decreasing the duplication |
|
of administrative reporting and process requirements for the |
|
managed care organizations and providers, such as requirements for |
|
the submission of encounter data, quality reports, historically |
|
underutilized business reports, and claims payment summary |
|
reports; |
|
(B) allowing managed care organizations to |
|
provide updated address information directly to the commission for |
|
correction in the state system; |
|
(C) promoting consistency and uniformity among |
|
managed care organization policies, including policies relating to |
|
the preauthorization process, lengths of hospital stays, filing |
|
deadlines, levels of care, and case management services; |
|
(D) reviewing the appropriateness of primary |
|
care case management requirements in the admission and clinical |
|
criteria process, such as requirements relating to including a |
|
separate cover sheet for all communications, submitting |
|
handwritten communications instead of electronic or typed review |
|
processes, and admitting patients listed on separate |
|
notifications; and |
|
(E) providing a [single] portal through which |
|
providers in any managed care organization's provider network may |
|
submit acute care services and long-term services and supports |
|
claims; and |
|
(5) reserve the right to amend the managed care |
|
organization's process for resolving provider appeals of denials |
|
based on medical necessity to include an independent review process |
|
established by the commission for final determination of these |
|
disputes. |
|
SECTION 4.05. Section 533.014, Government Code, is amended |
|
by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as |
|
follows: |
|
(b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), any [Any] amount |
|
received by the state under this section shall be deposited in the |
|
general revenue fund for the purpose of funding the state Medicaid |
|
program. |
|
(c) If cost-effective, the commission may use amounts |
|
received by the state under this section to provide incentives to |
|
specific managed care organizations to promote quality of care, |
|
encourage payment reform, reward local service delivery reform, |
|
increase efficiency, and reduce inappropriate or preventable |
|
service utilization. |
|
SECTION 4.06. Subsection (b), Section 536.002, Government |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) The executive commissioner shall appoint the members of |
|
the advisory committee. The committee must consist of physicians |
|
and other health care providers, representatives of health care |
|
facilities, representatives of managed care organizations, and |
|
other stakeholders interested in health care services provided in |
|
this state, including: |
|
(1) at least one member who is a physician with |
|
clinical practice experience in obstetrics and gynecology; |
|
(2) at least one member who is a physician with |
|
clinical practice experience in pediatrics; |
|
(3) at least one member who is a physician with |
|
clinical practice experience in internal medicine or family |
|
medicine; |
|
(4) at least one member who is a physician with |
|
clinical practice experience in geriatric medicine; |
|
(5) at least three members [one member] who are [is] or |
|
who represent [represents] a health care provider that primarily |
|
provides long-term [care] services and supports; |
|
(6) at least one member who is a consumer |
|
representative; and |
|
(7) at least one member who is a member of the Advisory |
|
Panel on Health Care-Associated Infections and Preventable Adverse |
|
Events who meets the qualifications prescribed by Section |
|
98.052(a)(4), Health and Safety Code. |
|
SECTION 4.07. Section 536.003, Government Code, is amended |
|
by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (a-1) to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(a) The commission, in consultation with the advisory |
|
committee, shall develop quality-based outcome and process |
|
measures that promote the provision of efficient, quality health |
|
care and that can be used in the child health plan and Medicaid |
|
programs to implement quality-based payments for acute [and
|
|
long-term] care services and long-term services and supports across |
|
all delivery models and payment systems, including fee-for-service |
|
and managed care payment systems. Subject to Subsection (a-1), the |
|
[The] commission, in developing outcome and process measures under |
|
this section, must include measures that are based on [consider
|
|
measures addressing] potentially preventable events and that |
|
advance quality improvement and innovation. The commission may |
|
change measures developed: |
|
(1) to promote continuous system reform, improved |
|
quality, and reduced costs; and |
|
(2) to account for managed care organizations added to |
|
a service area. |
|
(a-1) The outcome measures based on potentially preventable |
|
events must: |
|
(1) allow for rate-based determination of health care |
|
provider performance compared to statewide norms; and |
|
(2) be risk-adjusted to account for the severity of |
|
the illnesses of patients served by the provider. |
|
(b) To the extent feasible, the commission shall develop |
|
outcome and process measures: |
|
(1) consistently across all child health plan and |
|
Medicaid program delivery models and payment systems; |
|
(2) in a manner that takes into account appropriate |
|
patient risk factors, including the burden of chronic illness on a |
|
patient and the severity of a patient's illness; |
|
(3) that will have the greatest effect on improving |
|
quality of care and the efficient use of services, including acute |
|
care services and long-term services and supports; [and] |
|
(4) that are similar to outcome and process measures |
|
used in the private sector, as appropriate; |
|
(5) that reflect effective coordination of acute care |
|
services and long-term services and supports; |
|
(6) that can be tied to expenditures; and |
|
(7) that reduce preventable health care utilization |
|
and costs. |
|
SECTION 4.08. Subsection (a), Section 536.004, Government |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) Using quality-based outcome and process measures |
|
developed under Section 536.003 and subject to this section, the |
|
commission, after consulting with the advisory committee and other |
|
appropriate stakeholders with an interest in the provision of acute |
|
care and long-term services and supports under the child health |
|
plan and Medicaid programs, shall develop quality-based payment |
|
systems, and require managed care organizations to develop |
|
quality-based payment systems, for compensating a physician or |
|
other health care provider participating in the child health plan |
|
or Medicaid program that: |
|
(1) align payment incentives with high-quality, |
|
cost-effective health care; |
|
(2) reward the use of evidence-based best practices; |
|
(3) promote the coordination of health care; |
|
(4) encourage appropriate physician and other health |
|
care provider collaboration; |
|
(5) promote effective health care delivery models; and |
|
(6) take into account the specific needs of the child |
|
health plan program enrollee and Medicaid recipient populations. |
|
SECTION 4.09. Section 536.005, Government Code, is amended |
|
by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
|
(c) Notwithstanding Subsection (a) and to the extent |
|
possible, the commission shall convert outpatient hospital |
|
reimbursement systems under the child health plan and Medicaid |
|
programs to an appropriate prospective payment system that will |
|
allow the commission to: |
|
(1) more accurately classify the full range of |
|
outpatient service episodes; |
|
(2) more accurately account for the intensity of |
|
services provided; and |
|
(3) motivate outpatient service providers to increase |
|
efficiency and effectiveness. |
|
SECTION 4.10. Section 536.006, Government Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 536.006. TRANSPARENCY. (a) The commission and the |
|
advisory committee shall: |
|
(1) ensure transparency in the development and |
|
establishment of: |
|
(A) quality-based payment and reimbursement |
|
systems under Section 536.004 and Subchapters B, C, and D, |
|
including the development of outcome and process measures under |
|
Section 536.003; and |
|
(B) quality-based payment initiatives under |
|
Subchapter E, including the development of quality of care and |
|
cost-efficiency benchmarks under Section 536.204(a) and efficiency |
|
performance standards under Section 536.204(b); |
|
(2) develop guidelines establishing procedures for |
|
providing notice and information to, and receiving input from, |
|
managed care organizations, health care providers, including |
|
physicians and experts in the various medical specialty fields, and |
|
other stakeholders, as appropriate, for purposes of developing and |
|
establishing the quality-based payment and reimbursement systems |
|
and initiatives described under Subdivision (1); [and] |
|
(3) in developing and establishing the quality-based |
|
payment and reimbursement systems and initiatives described under |
|
Subdivision (1), consider that as the performance of a managed care |
|
organization or physician or other health care provider improves |
|
with respect to an outcome or process measure, quality of care and |
|
cost-efficiency benchmark, or efficiency performance standard, as |
|
applicable, there will be a diminishing rate of improved |
|
performance over time; and |
|
(4) develop web-based capability to provide managed |
|
care organizations and health care providers with data on their |
|
clinical and utilization performance, including comparisons to |
|
peer organizations and providers located in this state and in the |
|
provider's respective region. |
|
(b) The web-based capability required by Subsection (a)(4) |
|
must support the requirements of the electronic health information |
|
exchange system under Sections 531.907 through 531.909. |
|
SECTION 4.11. Section 536.008, Government Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 536.008. ANNUAL REPORT. (a) The commission shall |
|
submit to the legislature and make available to the public an annual |
|
report [to the legislature] regarding: |
|
(1) the quality-based outcome and process measures |
|
developed under Section 536.003, including measures based on each |
|
potentially preventable event; and |
|
(2) the progress of the implementation of |
|
quality-based payment systems and other payment initiatives |
|
implemented under this chapter. |
|
(b) As appropriate, the [The] commission shall report |
|
outcome and process measures under Subsection (a)(1) by: |
|
(1) geographic location, which may require reporting |
|
by county, health care service region, or other appropriately |
|
defined geographic area; |
|
(2) recipient population or eligibility group served; |
|
(3) type of health care provider, such as acute care or |
|
long-term care provider; |
|
(4) number of recipients who relocated to a |
|
community-based setting from a less integrated setting; |
|
(5) quality-based payment system; and |
|
(6) service delivery model. |
|
(c) The report required under this section may not identify |
|
specific health care providers. |
|
SECTION 4.12. Subsection (a), Section 536.051, Government |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) Subject to Section 1903(m)(2)(A), Social Security Act |
|
(42 U.S.C. Section 1396b(m)(2)(A)), and other applicable federal |
|
law, the commission shall base a percentage of the premiums paid to |
|
a managed care organization participating in the child health plan |
|
or Medicaid program on the organization's performance with respect |
|
to outcome and process measures developed under Section 536.003 |
|
that address[, including outcome measures addressing] potentially |
|
preventable events. The percentage of the premiums paid may |
|
increase each year. |
|
SECTION 4.13. Subsection (a), Section 536.052, Government |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The commission may allow a managed care organization |
|
participating in the child health plan or Medicaid program |
|
increased flexibility to implement quality initiatives in a managed |
|
care plan offered by the organization, including flexibility with |
|
respect to financial arrangements, in order to: |
|
(1) achieve high-quality, cost-effective health care; |
|
(2) increase the use of high-quality, cost-effective |
|
delivery models; [and] |
|
(3) reduce the incidence of unnecessary |
|
institutionalization and potentially preventable events; and |
|
(4) increase the use of alternative payment systems, |
|
including shared savings models, in collaboration with physicians |
|
and other health care providers. |
|
SECTION 4.14. Section 536.151, Government Code, is amended |
|
by amending Subsections (a), (b), and (c) and adding Subsections |
|
(a-1) and (d) to read as follows: |
|
(a) The executive commissioner shall adopt rules for |
|
identifying: |
|
(1) potentially preventable admissions and |
|
readmissions of child health plan program enrollees and Medicaid |
|
recipients, including preventable admissions to long-term care |
|
facilities; |
|
(2) potentially preventable ancillary services |
|
provided to or ordered for child health plan program enrollees and |
|
Medicaid recipients; |
|
(3) potentially preventable emergency room visits by |
|
child health plan program enrollees and Medicaid recipients; and |
|
(4) potentially preventable complications experienced |
|
by child health plan program enrollees and Medicaid recipients. |
|
(a-1) The commission shall collect data from hospitals on |
|
present-on-admission indicators for purposes of this section. |
|
(b) The commission shall establish a program to provide a |
|
confidential report to each hospital in this state that |
|
participates in the child health plan or Medicaid program regarding |
|
the hospital's performance with respect to each potentially |
|
preventable event described under Subsection (a) [readmissions and
|
|
potentially preventable complications]. To the extent possible, a |
|
report provided under this section should include all potentially |
|
preventable events [readmissions and potentially preventable
|
|
complications information] across all child health plan and |
|
Medicaid program payment systems. A hospital shall distribute the |
|
information contained in the report to physicians and other health |
|
care providers providing services at the hospital. |
|
(c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), a [A] report |
|
provided to a hospital under this section is confidential and is not |
|
subject to Chapter 552. |
|
(d) The commission may release the information in the report |
|
described by Subsection (b): |
|
(1) not earlier than one year after the date the report |
|
is submitted to the hospital; and |
|
(2) only after deleting any data that relates to a |
|
hospital's performance with respect to particular |
|
diagnosis-related groups or individual patients. |
|
SECTION 4.15. Subsection (a), Section 536.152, Government |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) Subject to Subsection (b), using the data collected |
|
under Section 536.151 and the diagnosis-related groups (DRG) |
|
methodology implemented under Section 536.005, if applicable, the |
|
commission, after consulting with the advisory committee, shall to |
|
the extent feasible adjust child health plan and Medicaid |
|
reimbursements to hospitals, including payments made under the |
|
disproportionate share hospitals and upper payment limit |
|
supplemental payment programs, [in a manner that may reward or
|
|
penalize a hospital] based on the hospital's performance with |
|
respect to exceeding, or failing to achieve, outcome and process |
|
measures developed under Section 536.003 that address the rates of |
|
potentially preventable readmissions and potentially preventable |
|
complications. |
|
SECTION 4.16. Subsection (a), Section 536.202, Government |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The commission shall, after consulting with the |
|
advisory committee, establish payment initiatives to test the |
|
effectiveness of quality-based payment systems, alternative |
|
payment methodologies, and high-quality, cost-effective health |
|
care delivery models that provide incentives to physicians and |
|
other health care providers to develop health care interventions |
|
for child health plan program enrollees or Medicaid recipients, or |
|
both, that will: |
|
(1) improve the quality of health care provided to the |
|
enrollees or recipients; |
|
(2) reduce potentially preventable events; |
|
(3) promote prevention and wellness; |
|
(4) increase the use of evidence-based best practices; |
|
(5) increase appropriate physician and other health |
|
care provider collaboration; [and] |
|
(6) contain costs; and |
|
(7) improve integration of acute care services and |
|
long-term services and supports, including discharge planning from |
|
acute care services to community-based long-term services and |
|
supports. |
|
SECTION 4.17. Chapter 536, Government Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subchapter F to read as follows: |
|
SUBCHAPTER F. QUALITY-BASED LONG-TERM SERVICES AND SUPPORTS |
|
PAYMENT SYSTEMS |
|
Sec. 536.251. QUALITY-BASED LONG-TERM SERVICES AND |
|
SUPPORTS PAYMENTS. (a) Subject to this subchapter, the |
|
commission, after consulting with the advisory committee and other |
|
appropriate stakeholders representing nursing facility providers |
|
with an interest in the provision of long-term services and |
|
supports, may develop and implement quality-based payment systems |
|
for Medicaid long-term services and supports providers designed to |
|
improve quality of care and reduce the provision of unnecessary |
|
services. A quality-based payment system developed under this |
|
section must base payments to providers on quality and efficiency |
|
measures that may include measurable wellness and prevention |
|
criteria and use of evidence-based best practices, sharing a |
|
portion of any realized cost savings achieved by the provider, and |
|
ensuring quality of care outcomes, including a reduction in |
|
potentially preventable events. |
|
(b) The commission may develop a quality-based payment |
|
system for Medicaid long-term services and supports providers under |
|
this subchapter only if implementing the system would be feasible |
|
and cost-effective. |
|
Sec. 536.252. EVALUATION OF DATA SETS. To ensure that the |
|
commission is using the best data to inform the development and |
|
implementation of quality-based payment systems under Section |
|
536.251, the commission shall evaluate the reliability, validity, |
|
and functionality of post-acute and long-term services and supports |
|
data sets. The commission's evaluation under this section should |
|
assess: |
|
(1) to what degree data sets relied on by the |
|
commission meet a standard: |
|
(A) for integrating care; |
|
(B) for developing coordinated care plans; and |
|
(C) that would allow for the meaningful |
|
development of risk adjustment techniques; |
|
(2) whether the data sets will provide value for |
|
outcome or performance measures and cost containment; and |
|
(3) how classification systems and data sets used for |
|
Medicaid long-term services and supports providers can be |
|
standardized and, where possible, simplified. |
|
Sec. 536.253. COLLECTION AND REPORTING OF CERTAIN |
|
INFORMATION. (a) The executive commissioner shall adopt rules for |
|
identifying the incidence of potentially preventable admissions, |
|
potentially preventable readmissions, and potentially preventable |
|
emergency room visits by Medicaid long-term services and supports |
|
recipients. |
|
(b) The commission shall establish a program to provide a |
|
report to each Medicaid long-term services and supports provider in |
|
this state regarding the provider's performance with respect to |
|
potentially preventable admissions, potentially preventable |
|
readmissions, and potentially preventable emergency room visits. |
|
To the extent possible, a report provided under this section should |
|
include applicable potentially preventable events information |
|
across all Medicaid program payment systems. |
|
(c) Subject to Subsection (d), a report provided to a |
|
provider under this section is confidential and is not subject to |
|
Chapter 552. |
|
(d) The commission may release the information in the report |
|
described by Subsection (b): |
|
(1) not earlier than one year after the date the report |
|
is submitted to the provider; and |
|
(2) only after deleting any data that relates to a |
|
provider's performance with respect to particular resource |
|
utilization groups or individual recipients. |
|
SECTION 4.18. As soon as practicable after the effective |
|
date of this Act, the Health and Human Services Commission shall |
|
provide a portal through which providers in any managed care |
|
organization's provider network may submit acute care services and |
|
long-term services and supports claims as required by Paragraph |
|
(E), Subdivision (4), Section 533.0071, Government Code, as amended |
|
by this article. |
|
SECTION 4.19. Not later than September 1, 2013, the Health |
|
and Human Services Commission shall convert outpatient hospital |
|
reimbursement systems as required by Subsection (c), Section |
|
536.005, Government Code, as added by this article. |
|
ARTICLE 5. SPECIFIC PROVISIONS RELATING TO PREMIUMS UNDER THE |
|
MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM |
|
SECTION 5.01. Section 533.013, Government Code, is amended |
|
by adding Subsection (e) to read as follows: |
|
(e) The commission shall pursue and, if appropriate, |
|
implement premium rate-setting strategies that encourage provider |
|
payment reform and more efficient service delivery and provider |
|
practices. In pursuing premium rate-setting strategies under this |
|
section, the commission shall review and consider strategies |
|
employed or under consideration by other states. If necessary, the |
|
commission may request a waiver or other authorization from a |
|
federal agency to implement strategies identified under this |
|
subsection. |
|
ARTICLE 6. ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO QUALITY AND DELIVERY |
|
OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES |
|
SECTION 6.01. The heading to Section 531.024, Government |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 531.024. PLANNING AND DELIVERY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN |
|
SERVICES; DATA SHARING. |
|
SECTION 6.02. Section 531.024, Government Code, is amended |
|
by adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
|
(a-1) To the extent permitted under applicable federal law |
|
and notwithstanding any provision of Chapter 191 or 192, Health and |
|
Safety Code, the commission and other health and human services |
|
agencies shall share data to facilitate patient care coordination, |
|
quality improvement, and cost savings in the Medicaid program, |
|
child health plan program, and other health and human services |
|
programs funded using money appropriated from the general revenue |
|
fund. |
|
SECTION 6.03. Subchapter B, Chapter 531, Government Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 531.024115 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 531.024115. SERVICE DELIVERY AREA ALIGNMENT. |
|
Notwithstanding Section 533.0025(e) or any other law, to the extent |
|
possible, the commission shall align service delivery areas under |
|
the Medicaid and child health plan programs. |
|
SECTION 6.04. Subchapter B, Chapter 531, Government Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 531.0981 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 531.0981. WELLNESS SCREENING PROGRAM. If |
|
cost-effective, the commission may implement a wellness screening |
|
program for Medicaid recipients designed to evaluate a recipient's |
|
risk for having certain diseases and medical conditions for |
|
purposes of establishing a health baseline for each recipient that |
|
may be used to tailor the recipient's treatment plan or for |
|
establishing the recipient's health goals. |
|
SECTION 6.05. Section 531.024115, Government Code, as added |
|
by this article: |
|
(1) applies only with respect to a contract between |
|
the Health and Human Services Commission and a managed care |
|
organization, service provider, or other person or entity under the |
|
medical assistance program, including Chapter 533, Government |
|
Code, or the child health plan program established under Chapter |
|
62, Health and Safety Code, that is entered into or renewed on or |
|
after the effective date of this Act; and |
|
(2) does not authorize the Health and Human Services |
|
Commission to alter the terms of a contract that was entered into or |
|
renewed before the effective date of this Act. |
|
SECTION 6.06. Section 533.0354, Health and Safety Code, is |
|
amended by adding Subsections (a-1), (a-2), and (b-1) to read as |
|
follows: |
|
(a-1) In addition to the services required under Subsection |
|
(a) and using money appropriated for that purpose or money received |
|
under the Texas Health Care Transformation and Quality Improvement |
|
Program waiver issued under Section 1115 of the federal Social |
|
Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1315), a local mental health |
|
authority may ensure, to the extent feasible, the provision of |
|
assessment services, crisis services, and intensive and |
|
comprehensive services using disease management practices for |
|
children with serious emotional, behavioral, or mental disturbance |
|
not described by Subsection (a) and adults with severe mental |
|
illness who are experiencing significant functional impairment due |
|
to a mental health disorder not described by Subsection (a) that is |
|
defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental |
|
Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5), including: |
|
(1) major depressive disorder, including single |
|
episode or recurrent major depressive disorder; |
|
(2) post-traumatic stress disorder; |
|
(3) schizoaffective disorder, including bipolar and |
|
depressive types; |
|
(4) obsessive-compulsive disorder; |
|
(5) anxiety disorder; |
|
(6) attention deficit disorder; |
|
(7) delusional disorder; |
|
(8) bulimia nervosa, anorexia nervosa, or other eating |
|
disorders not otherwise specified; or |
|
(9) any other diagnosed mental health disorder. |
|
(a-2) The local mental health authority shall ensure that |
|
individuals described by Subsection (a-1) are engaged with |
|
treatment services in a clinically appropriate manner. |
|
(b-1) The department shall require each local mental health |
|
authority to incorporate jail diversion strategies into the |
|
authority's disease management practices to reduce the involvement |
|
of the criminal justice system in managing adults with the |
|
following disorders as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical |
|
Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5), who are not |
|
described by Subsection (b): |
|
(1) post-traumatic stress disorder; |
|
(2) schizoaffective disorder, including bipolar and |
|
depressive types; |
|
(3) anxiety disorder; or |
|
(4) delusional disorder. |
|
SECTION 6.07. Subchapter B, Chapter 32, Human Resources |
|
Code, is amended by adding Section 32.0284 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 32.0284. CALCULATION OF PAYMENTS UNDER CERTAIN |
|
SUPPLEMENTAL HOSPITAL PAYMENT PROGRAMS. (a) In this section: |
|
(1) "Commission" means the Health and Human Services |
|
Commission. |
|
(2) "Supplemental hospital payment program" means: |
|
(A) the disproportionate share hospitals |
|
supplemental payment program administered according to 42 U.S.C. |
|
Section 1396r-4; and |
|
(B) the uncompensated care payment program |
|
established under the Texas Health Care Transformation and Quality |
|
Improvement Program waiver issued under Section 1115 of the federal |
|
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1315). |
|
(b) For purposes of calculating the hospital-specific limit |
|
used to determine a hospital's uncompensated care payment under a |
|
supplemental hospital payment program, the commission shall ensure |
|
that to the extent a third-party commercial payment exceeds the |
|
Medicaid allowable cost for a service provided to a recipient and |
|
for which reimbursement was not paid under the medical assistance |
|
program, the payment is not considered a medical assistance |
|
payment. |
|
SECTION 6.08. Section 32.053, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended by adding Subsection (i) to read as follows: |
|
(i) To the extent allowed by the General Appropriations Act, |
|
the Health and Human Services Commission may transfer general |
|
revenue funds appropriated to the commission for the medical |
|
assistance program to the Department of Aging and Disability |
|
Services to provide PACE services in PACE program service areas to |
|
eligible recipients whose medical assistance benefits would |
|
otherwise be delivered as home and community-based services through |
|
the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program and whose personal |
|
incomes are at or below the level of income required to receive |
|
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits under 42 U.S.C. Section |
|
1381 et seq. |
|
SECTION 6.09. LIMITATION ON PROVISION OF MEDICAL |
|
ASSISTANCE. Under this Act, the Health and Human Services |
|
Commission may only provide medical assistance to a person who |
|
would have been otherwise eligible for medical assistance or for |
|
whom federal matching funds were available under the eligibility |
|
criteria for medical assistance in effect on December 31, 2013. |
|
ARTICLE 7. FEDERAL AUTHORIZATIONS, FUNDING, AND EFFECTIVE DATE |
|
SECTION 7.01. If before implementing any provision of this |
|
Act a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a |
|
federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision, |
|
the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or |
|
authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the |
|
waiver or authorization is granted. |
|
SECTION 7.02. As soon as practicable after the effective |
|
date of this Act, the Health and Human Services Commission shall |
|
apply for and actively seek a waiver or authorization from the |
|
appropriate federal agency to waive, with respect to a person who is |
|
dually eligible for Medicare and Medicaid, the requirement under 42 |
|
C.F.R. Section 409.30 that the person be hospitalized for at least |
|
three consecutive calendar days before Medicare covers |
|
posthospital skilled nursing facility care for the person. |
|
SECTION 7.03. If the Health and Human Services Commission |
|
determines that it is cost-effective, the commission shall apply |
|
for and actively seek a waiver or authorization from the |
|
appropriate federal agency to allow the state to provide medical |
|
assistance under the waiver or authorization to medically fragile |
|
individuals: |
|
(1) who are at least 21 years of age; and |
|
(2) whose costs to receive care exceed cost limits |
|
under existing Medicaid waiver programs. |
|
SECTION 7.04. The Health and Human Services Commission may |
|
use any available revenue, including legislative appropriations |
|
and available federal funds, for purposes of implementing any |
|
provision of this Act. |
|
SECTION 7.05. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of |
|
this section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
|
(b) Section 533.0354, Health and Safety Code, as amended by |
|
this Act, takes effect January 1, 2014. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
______________________________ |
|
President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
|
|
I hereby certify that S.B. No. 7 passed the Senate on |
|
March 25, 2013, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0; |
|
May 22, 2013, Senate refused to concur in House amendments and |
|
requested appointment of Conference Committee; May 23, 2013, House |
|
granted request of the Senate; May 26, 2013, Senate adopted |
|
Conference Committee Report by the following vote: Yeas 30, |
|
Nays 1. |
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Secretary of the Senate |
|
|
I hereby certify that S.B. No. 7 passed the House, with |
|
amendments, on May 21, 2013, by the following vote: Yeas 139, |
|
Nays 5, two present not voting; May 23, 2013, House granted |
|
request of the Senate for appointment of Conference Committee; |
|
May 26, 2013, House adopted Conference Committee Report by the |
|
following vote: Yeas 146, Nays 1, one present not voting. |
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Chief Clerk of the House |
|
|
|
|
|
Approved: |
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Governor |