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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the temporary exemption of certain tangible personal |
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property related to data centers from the sales and use tax. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter H, Chapter 151, Tax Code, is amended |
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by adding Section 151.357 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 151.357. PROPERTY USED IN CERTAIN DATA CENTERS; |
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TEMPORARY EXEMPTION. (a) In this section: |
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(1) "County average weekly wage" means the average |
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weekly wage in a county for all jobs during the most recent four |
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quarterly periods for which data is available, as computed by the |
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Texas Workforce Commission, at the time a data center creates a job |
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used to qualify under this section. |
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(2) "Data center" means a facility: |
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(A) located in this state on or after September |
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1, 2013; |
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(B) composed of one or more buildings |
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specifically constructed or refurbished and actually used |
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primarily to house servers and related equipment and support staff; |
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(C) used or to be used primarily by a business |
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engaged in: |
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(i) data processing, hosting, and related |
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services described by industry code 518210 of the North American |
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Industry Classification System; |
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(ii) an Internet activity described by |
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industry code 519130 of the North American Industry Classification |
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System; or |
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(iii) computer software publishing and |
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reproduction described by industry code 511210 of the North |
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American Industry Classification System; and |
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(D) that has an uninterruptible power source, a |
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generator, a sophisticated fire suppression and prevention system, |
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and enhanced physical security that includes restricted access, |
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permanent security guards, video surveillance, and electronic |
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systems. |
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(3) "Permanent job" means an employment position that |
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will exist for at least five years after the date the job is |
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created. |
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(4) "Qualifying data center" means a data center that |
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meets the qualifications prescribed by Subsection (d). |
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(5) "Qualifying data center tenant" means a tenant who |
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contracts with a qualifying data center for at least 500 kilowatts |
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over a term of at least two years. |
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(6) "Qualifying job" means a full-time, permanent job |
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that pays at least 150 percent of the county average weekly wage in |
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the county in which the job is based. |
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(b) Except as otherwise provided by this section, beginning |
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on the date a data center or a data center tenant becomes a |
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qualifying data center or qualifying data center tenant and is |
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issued a registration number and ending on the 10th anniversary of |
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that date, the following items are exempted from the taxes imposed |
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by this chapter if sold, leased, or rented to a qualifying data |
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center or a qualifying data center tenant: |
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(1) tangible personal property necessary to manage or |
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operate the data center, including an electrical system, a cooling |
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or environmental control system, a generator, hardware or a |
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distributed mainframe computer or server, a data storage device, |
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and network connectivity equipment; and |
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(2) any component part of tangible personal property |
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described by Subdivision (1). |
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(c) This section does not apply to: |
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(1) office equipment or supplies; or |
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(2) equipment or supplies used in sales or |
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distribution activities or transportation activities. |
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(d) A data center is eligible to be a qualifying data center |
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for purposes of this section if, on or after September 1, 2013, the |
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data center: |
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(1) creates at least 25 qualifying jobs in the county |
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in which the data center is located; and |
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(2) certifies in writing to the comptroller that the |
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data center will invest at least $150 million in the data center |
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facility over a five-year period beginning on the date the data |
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center becomes a qualifying data center. |
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(e) A data center may apply to the comptroller for |
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qualification as a qualifying data center and for issuance of a |
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registration number issued by the comptroller. The application |
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must be made on a form prescribed by the comptroller and include the |
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information required by the comptroller. The application may |
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include information relating to colocation tenants or a colocation |
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tenant may apply separately to the comptroller for qualification as |
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a qualifying colocation tenant and for issuance of a registration |
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number. |
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(f) A registration number issued under this section expires |
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on the 10th anniversary of the date of issuance, unless revoked at |
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an earlier time by the comptroller as provided by Subsection (h). |
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(g) To claim an exemption under this section, the |
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registration number issued by the comptroller must be stated on the |
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exemption certificate provided by the purchaser of the item. |
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(h) The comptroller shall revoke and may not reinstate: |
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(1) a registration number issued to a qualifying data |
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center if the data center fails to comply with the requirements |
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prescribed by Subsection (d); and |
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(2) a registration number issued to a qualifying data |
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center tenant if: |
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(A) the data center tenant no longer meets the |
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qualifications prescribed by Subsection (a)(5); or |
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(B) the comptroller revokes the registration |
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number of the qualifying data center with whom the data center |
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tenant contracts. |
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(i) A qualifying data center or a qualifying data center |
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tenant whose registration number is revoked for a reason specified |
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by Subsection (h) is liable for payment of the taxes imposed under |
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this chapter on the purchase price of each taxable item the data |
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center or data center tenant purchased and claimed an exemption for |
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under this section, regardless of whether the purchase occurred |
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before the date the registration number was revoked. |
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(j) The comptroller shall adopt rules necessary to |
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implement this section, including rules relating to the: |
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(1) qualification of a data center and a data center |
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tenant for the exemption under this section; |
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(2) issuance and revocation of a registration number |
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issued under this section; and |
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(3) reporting and other procedures necessary to ensure |
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that a qualifying data center and a qualifying data center tenant |
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comply with this section and remain entitled to the exemption |
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authorized by this section. |
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SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act does not |
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affect tax liability accruing before the effective date of this |
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Act. That liability continues in effect as if this Act had not been |
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enacted, and the former law is continued in effect for the |
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collection of taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of |
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the liability for those taxes. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |