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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the training of employees and contractors of local |
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mental health authorities and certain educators in mental health |
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first aid, the funding of mental health first aid training, and the |
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liability of certain persons providing assistance to persons |
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experiencing a mental health crisis. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 1001, Health and Safety Code, is amended |
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by adding Subchapter H to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER H. MENTAL HEALTH FIRST AID TRAINING |
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Sec. 1001.201. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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(1) "Educator" means a person who is required to hold a |
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certificate issued under Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Education Code. |
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(2) "Local mental health authority" has the meaning |
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assigned by Section 531.002 and includes the local behavioral |
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health authority for the NorthSTAR Behavioral Health Program. |
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(3) "Regional education service center" means a |
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regional education service center established under Chapter 8, |
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Education Code. |
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Sec. 1001.202. GRANTS FOR TRAINING OF MENTAL HEALTH FIRST |
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AID TRAINERS. (a) To the extent funds are appropriated to the |
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department for that purpose, the department shall make grants to |
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local mental health authorities to contract with persons approved |
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by the department to train employees or contractors of the |
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authorities as mental health first aid trainers. |
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(b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the department |
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shall make each grant to a local mental health authority under this |
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section in an amount equal to $1,000 times the number of employees |
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or contractors of the authority whose training as mental health |
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first aid trainers will be paid by the grant. |
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(c) For each state fiscal year, the total amount the |
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department may grant to a local mental health authority under this |
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section may not exceed the lesser of $30,000 or three percent of the |
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funds appropriated to the department for making grants under this |
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section. |
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(d) The executive commissioner shall adopt rules to |
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establish the requirements for a person to be approved by the |
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department to train employees or contractors of a local mental |
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health authority as mental health first aid trainers. The rules |
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must ensure that a person who is approved by the department is |
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qualified to provide training in: |
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(1) the potential risk factors and warning signs for |
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various mental illnesses, including depression, anxiety, trauma, |
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psychosis, eating disorders, substance abuse disorders, and |
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self-injury; |
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(2) the prevalence of various mental illnesses in the |
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United States and the need to reduce the stigma associated with |
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mental illness; |
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(3) an action plan for use by the employees or |
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contractors that involves the use of skills, resources, and |
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knowledge to assess a situation and develop and implement an |
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appropriate intervention to help an individual experiencing a |
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mental health crisis obtain appropriate professional care; and |
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(4) the evidence-based professional, peer, social, |
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and self-help resources available to help individuals with mental |
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illness. |
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(e) Two or more local mental health authorities may |
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collaborate and share resources to provide training for employees |
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or contractors of the authorities under this section. |
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Sec. 1001.203. GRANTS FOR TRAINING CERTAIN EDUCATORS IN |
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MENTAL HEALTH FIRST AID. (a) To the extent funds are appropriated |
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to the department for that purpose, the department shall make |
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grants to local mental health authorities to provide an approved |
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mental health first aid training program, administered by mental |
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health first aid trainers, at no cost to educators. |
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(b) For each state fiscal year, the total amount the |
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department may grant to a local mental health authority under this |
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section may not exceed the lesser of $40,000 or three percent of the |
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funds appropriated to the department for making grants under this |
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section. |
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(c) Subject to the limit provided by Subsection (b), out of |
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the funds appropriated to the department for making grants under |
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this section, the department shall grant $100 to a local mental |
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health authority for each educator who successfully completes a |
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mental health first aid training program provided by the authority |
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under this section. |
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(d) A mental health first aid training program provided by a |
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local mental health authority under this section must: |
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(1) be conducted by a person trained as a mental health |
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first aid trainer; |
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(2) provide participants with the skills necessary to |
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help an individual experiencing a mental health crisis until the |
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individual is able to obtain appropriate professional care; and |
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(3) include: |
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(A) instruction in a five-step strategy for |
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helping an individual experiencing a mental health crisis, |
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including assessing risk, listening respectfully to and supporting |
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the individual, and identifying professional help and other |
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supports for the individual; |
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(B) an introduction to the risk factors and |
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warning signs for mental illness and substance abuse problems; |
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(C) experiential activities to increase |
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participants' understanding of the impact of mental illness on |
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individuals and families; and |
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(D) a presentation of evidence-supported |
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treatment and self-help strategies. |
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(e) A local mental health authority may contract with a |
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regional education service center to provide a mental health first |
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aid training program to educators under this section. |
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(f) Two or more local mental health authorities may |
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collaborate and share resources to develop and operate a mental |
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health first aid training program under this section. |
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Sec. 1001.204. PLANS FOR MENTAL HEALTH FIRST AID TRAINING |
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PROGRAMS. (a) Not later than October 1 of each state fiscal year |
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for which a local mental health authority will seek a grant from the |
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department under Section 1001.203, the authority shall submit to |
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the department a plan demonstrating the manner in which grants made |
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to the authority under that section will be used: |
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(1) to train individuals in mental health first aid |
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throughout the authority's local service area to maximize the |
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number of children who have direct contact with an individual who |
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has successfully completed a mental health first aid training |
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program provided by the authority; |
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(2) to meet the greatest needs of the authority's local |
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service area, as identified by the authority; and |
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(3) to complement existing resources and not duplicate |
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established mental health first aid training efforts. |
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(b) The department may not make a grant to a local mental |
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health authority under Section 1001.203 unless the department has |
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evaluated a plan submitted by the authority under this section. |
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Sec. 1001.205. REPORTS. (a) Not later than July 1 of each |
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year, a local mental health authority shall provide to the |
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department the number of: |
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(1) employees and contractors of the authority who |
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were trained as mental health first aid trainers under Section |
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1001.202; |
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(2) educators who completed a mental health first aid |
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training program offered by the authority under Section 1001.203 |
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during the preceding calendar year; and |
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(3) individuals who are not educators who completed a |
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mental health first aid training program offered by the authority |
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during the preceding calendar year. |
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(b) Not later than August 1 of each year, the department |
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shall compile the information submitted by local mental health |
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authorities as required by Subsection (a) and submit a report to the |
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legislature containing the number of: |
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(1) authority employees and contractors trained as |
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mental health first aid trainers; |
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(2) educators who completed a mental health first aid |
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training program provided by an authority during the preceding |
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calendar year; and |
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(3) individuals who are not educators who completed a |
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mental health first aid training program provided by an authority |
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during the preceding calendar year. |
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Sec. 1001.206. LIABILITY. A person who has completed a |
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mental health first aid training program offered by a local mental |
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health authority under this subchapter and who in good faith |
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attempts to assist an individual experiencing a mental health |
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crisis is not liable in civil damages for an act performed in |
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attempting to assist the individual unless the act is wilfully or |
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wantonly negligent. |
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SECTION 2. Section 21.054, Education Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: |
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(d) The board shall adopt rules that allow an educator to |
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fulfill up to 12 hours of continuing education by participating in a |
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mental health first aid training program offered by a local mental |
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health authority under Section 1001.203, Health and Safety Code. |
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The number of hours of continuing education an educator may fulfill |
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under this subsection may not exceed the number of hours the |
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educator actually spends participating in a mental health first aid |
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training program. |
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SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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to a cause of action that accrues on or after the effective date of |
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this Act. A cause of action that accrues before the effective date |
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of this Act is governed by the law in effect immediately before that |
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date, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
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