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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the requirements of and liability for a bail bond. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Article 17.08, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Art. 17.08. REQUISITES OF A BAIL BOND. A bail bond must |
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contain the following requisites: |
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1. That it be made payable to "The State of Texas"; |
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2. That the defendant and the defendant's [his] |
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sureties, if any, are bound [bind themselves] that the defendant |
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will appear before the proper court or magistrate to answer the |
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accusation against the defendant [him]; |
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3. If the defendant is charged with a felony, that it |
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state that the defendant [he] is charged with a felony. If the |
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defendant is charged with a misdemeanor, that it state that the |
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defendant [he] is charged with a misdemeanor; |
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4. That the bond be signed by name or mark by the |
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principal and sureties, if any, each of whom shall write on the bond |
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the person's [thereon his] mailing address; |
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5. That the bond state the time and place, when and |
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where the accused is bound [binds himself] to appear, and the court |
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or magistrate before whom the accused [he] is to appear. The bond |
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shall also bind the defendant to appear before any court or |
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magistrate before whom the cause may thereafter be pending at any |
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time when, and place where, the defendant's [his] presence may be |
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required under this Code or by any court or magistrate, but in no |
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event shall the sureties be bound after such time as the defendant |
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receives an order of deferred adjudication or is acquitted, |
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sentenced, placed on community supervision, placed in a pretrial |
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diversion program, or dismissed from the charge; |
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6. The bond shall also be conditioned that the |
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principal and sureties, if any, will pay all necessary and |
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reasonable expenses incurred by any and all sheriffs or other peace |
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officers in rearresting the principal in the event the principal |
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[he] fails to appear before the court or magistrate named in the |
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bond at the time stated therein. The amount of such expense shall |
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be in addition to the principal amount specified in the bond. The |
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failure of any bail bond to contain the conditions specified in this |
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paragraph shall in no manner affect the legality of any such bond, |
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but it is intended that the sheriff or other peace officer shall |
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look to the defendant and the defendant's [his] sureties, if any, |
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for expenses incurred by the sheriff or other officer [him], and not |
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to the State for any fees earned by the sheriff or other officer |
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[him] in connection with the rearresting of an accused who has |
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violated the conditions of the accused's [his] bond. |
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SECTION 2. Section 1704.208(b), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(b) For purposes of this section, disposition of a case |
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occurs on the date the case is dismissed or the principal receives |
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an order of deferred adjudication or is acquitted, [or] convicted, |
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placed on community supervision, or placed in a pretrial diversion |
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program. |
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SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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to a bail bond executed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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A bail bond executed before the effective date of this Act is |
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governed by the law in effect on the date the bail bond was |
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executed, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
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purpose. |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |