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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to electronic transmission of documentation involved in |
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certain insurance transactions. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 35, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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designating Sections 35.001 through 35.004 as Subchapter A and |
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adding a subchapter heading to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER A. ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS GENERALLY |
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SECTION 2. Section 35.003, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 35.003. ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS AUTHORIZED. Subject |
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to Subchapter B, a [A] regulated entity may conduct business |
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electronically to the same extent that the entity is authorized to |
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conduct business otherwise if before the conduct of business each |
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party to the business agrees to conduct the business |
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electronically. |
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SECTION 3. Chapter 35, Insurance Code, is amended by adding |
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Subchapter B to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER B. ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF NOTICES, DOCUMENTS, AND |
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INFORMATION |
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Sec. 35.051. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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(1) "Delivered by electronic means" includes: |
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(A) delivery to an e-mail address at which a |
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party consented to receive notices, documents, or information; and |
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(B) posting on an electronic network or Internet |
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website accessible by an electronic device, including a computer, |
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mobile device, or tablet, or a software application, including a |
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mobile device application. |
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(2) "Party" means a recipient, including an applicant, |
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insured, policyholder, or annuity contract holder, of a notice or a |
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document or information required as part of an insurance |
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transaction. |
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(3) "Written communication" means a notice, document, |
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or other information provided in writing. |
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Sec. 35.052. CONSENT. (a) Subject to Subsection (c), a |
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notice to a party or other written communication with a party |
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required in an insurance transaction or that is to serve as evidence |
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of insurance coverage may be delivered, stored, and presented by |
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electronic means only if the delivery, storage, or presentment |
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complies with the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act (Chapter 322, |
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Business & Commerce Code). |
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(b) Delivery of a written communication in compliance with |
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this section is equivalent to any delivery method required by law, |
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including delivery by first class mail, first class mail, postage |
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prepaid, or certified mail. |
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(c) A written communication may be delivered by electronic |
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means to a party by a regulated entity under this section if: |
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(1) the party affirmatively consented to delivery by |
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electronic means and has not withdrawn the consent; |
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(2) the party, before giving consent, is provided with |
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a clear and conspicuous statement informing the party of: |
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(A) any right or option the party may have for the |
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written communication to be provided or made available in paper or |
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another nonelectronic form; |
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(B) the right of the party to withdraw consent |
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under this section and any fees, conditions, or consequences |
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imposed if consent is withdrawn; |
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(C) whether the party's consent applies: |
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(i) only to a specific transaction for |
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which the written communication must be given; or |
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(ii) to identified categories of written |
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communications that may be delivered by electronic means during the |
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course of the relationship between the party and the regulated |
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entity; |
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(D) the means, after consent is given, by which a |
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party may obtain a paper copy of a written communication delivered |
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by electronic means and the amount of the fee, if any, for a paper |
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copy; and |
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(E) the procedure a party must follow to: |
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(i) withdraw consent under this section; |
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and |
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(ii) update information needed for the |
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regulated entity to contact the party electronically; and |
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(3) the party: |
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(A) before giving consent, is provided with a |
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statement identifying the hardware and software requirements for |
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the party's access to and retention of a written communication |
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delivered by electronic means; and |
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(B) consents electronically or confirms consent |
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electronically in a manner that reasonably demonstrates that the |
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party can access a written communication in the electronic form |
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used to deliver the communication. |
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(d) After consent of the party is given, in the event a |
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change in the hardware or software requirements to access or retain |
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a written communication delivered by electronic means creates a |
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material risk that the party may not be able to access or retain a |
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subsequent written communication to which the consent applies, the |
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insurer shall: |
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(A) provide the party with a statement: |
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(i) identifying the revised hardware and |
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software requirements for access to and retention of a written |
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communication delivered by electronic means; and |
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(ii) disclosing the right of the party to |
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withdraw consent without the imposition of any fee, condition, or |
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consequence that was not disclosed under Subsection (c)(2)(B); and |
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(B) comply with Subsection (c)(3). |
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(e) This section does not affect requirements for content or |
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timing of any required written communication. |
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(f) If a written communication provided to a party expressly |
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requires verification or acknowledgment of receipt, the written |
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communication may be delivered by electronic means only if the |
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method used provides for verification or acknowledgment of receipt. |
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(g) The legal effectiveness, validity, or enforceability of |
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any contract or policy of insurance executed by a party may not be |
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denied solely due to the failure to obtain electronic consent or |
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confirmation of consent of the party in accordance with Subsection |
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(c)(3)(B). |
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(h) A withdrawal of consent by a party does not affect the |
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legal effectiveness, validity, or enforceability of a written |
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communication delivered by electronic means to the party before the |
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withdrawal of consent is effective. A withdrawal of consent is |
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effective after the date of the receipt by the insurer of the |
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withdrawal. Failure by an insurer to comply with Subsection (d) may |
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be treated by the party as a withdrawal of consent. |
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(i) If the consent of a party to receive a written |
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communication by electronic means is on file with a regulated |
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entity before January 1, 2014, and if the entity intends to deliver |
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to the party written communications under this subchapter, then |
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before the entity may deliver by electronic means additional |
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written communications, the insurer must notify the party of: |
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(1) the written communications that may be delivered |
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by electronic means that were not previously delivered by |
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electronic means; and |
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(2) the party's right to withdraw consent to have |
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written communications delivered by electronic means. |
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(j) Except as otherwise provided by law, an oral |
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communication or a recording of an oral communication may not |
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qualify as a written communication delivered by electronic means |
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for purposes of this subchapter. |
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(k) If a signature on a written communication is required by |
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law to be notarized, acknowledged, verified, or made under oath, |
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the requirement is satisfied if the electronic signature of the |
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notary public or other authorized person and the other required |
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information are attached to or logically associated with the |
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signature or written communication. |
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(l) This section may not be construed to modify, limit, or |
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supersede the provisions of the federal Electronic Signatures in |
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Global and National Commerce Act (15 U.S.C. Section 7001 et seq.). |
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SECTION 4. This Act applies only to a written communication |
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that is delivered by electronic means on or after January 1, 2014. |
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A written communication delivered by electronic means before |
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January 1, 2014, is governed by the law as it existed immediately |
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before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in |
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effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |