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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the creation of an office of regulatory best practices |
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in the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation and the |
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evaluation by the office of proposals by members of the legislature |
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to regulate occupations. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 51, Occupations Code, is amended by |
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adding Subchapters J and K to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER J. OFFICE OF REGULATORY BEST PRACTICES |
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Sec. 51.501. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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(1) Notwithstanding Section 51.001, "license" means a |
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license, certificate, registration, permit, or other form of |
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authorization required by law or state agency rule that an |
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individual must obtain to engage in an occupation or profession. |
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(2) "Office" means the office of regulatory best |
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practices in the department. |
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(3) "Regulatory agency" means a state agency that |
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receives an appropriation under the article of the General |
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Appropriations Act that makes appropriations to regulatory state |
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agencies. |
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(4) "Regulatory best practice" means a regulatory |
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practice or a similar practice employed by a state agency or |
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business that the office has reviewed, analyzed, and determined |
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offers, when implemented, a benefit to the public, regulated |
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persons, or the state through cost savings, transparency, |
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efficiency, or effectiveness. |
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(5) "Regulatory practice" means a practice, |
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procedure, process, measure, or idea used by a regulatory agency |
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relating to the operation or management of the regulatory agency's |
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functions, including issuance of licenses, enforcement, network |
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services, human resources, or customer service. |
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Sec. 51.502. OFFICE ESTABLISHED. The department shall |
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establish, maintain, and administer the office of regulatory best |
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practices. |
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Sec. 51.503. DUTIES OF OFFICE. The office shall: |
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(1) operate the clearinghouse under Section 51.504; |
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(2) collect, review, and analyze regulatory practices |
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to determine if they are regulatory best practices; |
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(3) identify innovative, efficient, and cost-saving |
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practices and procedures used at state agencies and businesses and |
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determine if they are regulatory best practices; |
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(4) identify practices that reduce regulatory |
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burdens, improve services to the public, and improve consumer |
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protection and determine if they are regulatory best practices; |
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(5) foster collaboration among regulatory agencies |
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through an electronic interface through which regulatory agencies |
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can access the office's findings, submit regulatory practices for |
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consideration by the office, and report the use of regulatory |
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agencies' best practices and results; and |
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(6) review and analyze proposals by members of the |
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legislature under Subchapter K. |
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Sec. 51.504. CLEARINGHOUSE. (a) The office shall establish |
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and maintain a clearinghouse to serve as a central repository for |
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the collection, classification, and distribution of regulatory |
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best practices and the steps a regulatory agency may take to |
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implement those regulatory best practices. |
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(b) The office shall: |
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(1) recognize state agencies and businesses whose |
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regulatory best practices are included in the clearinghouse; and |
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(2) periodically report findings related to the |
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development and maintenance of the clearinghouse to the governor, |
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the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of |
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representatives, committees of each house of the legislature having |
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jurisdiction over appropriations, the state auditor's office, and |
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the Sunset Advisory Commission. |
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Sec. 51.505. ACCESS TO REGULATORY AGENCY INFORMATION. A |
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regulatory agency shall provide the office access to the regulatory |
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agency's financial, statistical, performance, and personnel data. |
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The department may enter into a memorandum of understanding with |
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the regulatory agency to maintain the confidentiality of |
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information that is confidential under Chapter 552, Government |
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Code. |
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SUBCHAPTER K. REVIEW OF PROPOSALS BY MEMBERS OF LEGISLATURE TO |
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REGULATE OCCUPATIONS |
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Sec. 51.551. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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(1) Notwithstanding Section 51.001, "license" has the |
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meaning assigned by Section 51.501. |
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(2) "Office" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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51.501. |
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Sec. 51.552. SUBMISSION OF PROPOSAL BY MEMBER OF THE |
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LEGISLATURE. (a) Not later than January 1 of the even-numbered |
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year preceding a regular legislative session, a member of the |
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legislature may submit to the office a written proposal to: |
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(1) impose a statewide licensing requirement or other |
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regulation on an occupation or profession that is currently |
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unregulated by the state; or |
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(2) increase the regulatory requirements imposed on an |
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occupation or profession that is currently regulated statewide. |
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(b) A written proposal under Subsection (a) must include: |
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(1) a description of the occupation or profession |
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subject to the proposed regulation, including a list of |
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associations, organizations, or other groups representing persons |
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who practice the occupation or profession in this state and an |
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estimate of the number of members of each association, |
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organization, or group; |
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(2) a statement of the problem or problems addressed |
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by the proposed regulation; |
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(3) a description of the proposed licensing |
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requirement or regulation; |
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(4) a statement of support for the proposed regulation |
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signed by at least: |
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(A) 25 individuals who are members of an |
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association, organization, or group described by Subdivision (1); |
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or |
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(B) 25 individuals who are not members of an |
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association, organization, or group described by Subdivision (1); |
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(5) a statement of the reasons why the license |
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requirement or other type of regulation is proposed and not another |
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type of regulatory requirement; and |
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(6) a statement of the expected benefit to the public |
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that will result from the proposed regulation. |
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Sec. 51.553. EVALUATION AND REPORT BY OFFICE. (a) Except as |
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provided by Subsection (b), the office shall evaluate each proposal |
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submitted under Section 51.552 and issue a report outlining the |
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anticipated costs and benefits to the state, including impacts to |
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public health, safety, and welfare. When evaluating a proposal to |
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regulate an occupation or profession that is not currently |
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regulated, the office shall consider the factors under Chapter 318, |
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Government Code, any factors the executive director recommends, and |
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any reports or findings by the attorney general regarding the |
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occupation or profession. |
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(b) Instead of evaluating a proposal and issuing a new |
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report, the office may reissue an existing report described by this |
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subsection in response to a proposal under Section 51.552 if the |
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office: |
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(1) previously evaluated a proposal to regulate the |
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occupation or profession that is the subject of the current |
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proposal; |
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(2) issued a report under Subsection (a) or reissued a |
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report under this subsection in connection with the proposal |
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described by Subdivision (1) not more than 36 months before the date |
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the current proposal was submitted; and |
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(3) finds that the current proposal contains no new or |
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additional information that would cause the office to alter or |
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modify the report described by Subdivision (2). |
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(c) Not later than October 15 of the year in which a proposal |
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is due under Section 51.552(a), the office shall issue or reissue a |
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report on the proposal under Subsection (a) or (b) to the member of |
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the legislature who submitted the proposal, the speaker of the |
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house of representatives, the lieutenant governor, and the |
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governor. |
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(d) Only a report issued or reissued under this section not |
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more than four years before the date a bill is introduced or an |
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amendment is offered satisfies the requirement of an evaluation and |
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report for purposes of Section 30a, Article III, Texas |
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Constitution. |
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SECTION 2. Not later than March 31, 2014, the Texas |
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Commission of Licensing and Regulation shall adopt any rules |
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necessary to implement the changes in law made by this Act. |
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SECTION 3. Section 51.553(d), Occupations Code, as added by |
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this Act, takes effect on the date on which the constitutional |
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amendment proposed by the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, |
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to require a member of the legislature to obtain and file a report |
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on the costs and benefits of a bill or amendment to impose or |
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increase an occupational regulation takes effect. If that amendment |
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is not approved by the voters, that subsection has no effect. |
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SECTION 4. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |