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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the definition of and access to public information. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 552.002, Government Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 552.002. DEFINITION OF PUBLIC INFORMATION; MEDIA |
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CONTAINING PUBLIC INFORMATION. (a) In this chapter, "public |
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information" means information that is written, produced, |
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collected, assembled, or maintained under a law or ordinance or in |
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connection with the transaction of official business: |
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(1) by a governmental body; [or] |
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(2) for a governmental body and the governmental body: |
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(A) owns the information; [or] |
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(B) has a right of access to the information; or |
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(C) spends or contributes public money for the |
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purpose of writing, producing, collecting, assembling, or |
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maintaining the information; or |
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(3) by an individual officer or employee of a |
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governmental body in the officer's or employee's official capacity |
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and the information pertains to official business of the |
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governmental body [it]. |
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(a-1) Information is in connection with the transaction of |
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official business if the information is created by, transmitted to, |
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received by, or maintained by an officer or employee of the |
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governmental body in the officer's or employee's official capacity, |
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or a person or entity performing official business or a |
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governmental function on behalf of a governmental body, and |
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pertains to official business of the governmental body. |
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(a-2) The definition of "public information" provided by |
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Subsection (a) applies to and includes any electronic communication |
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created, transmitted, received, or maintained on any device if the |
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communication is in connection with the transaction of official |
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business. |
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(b) The media on which public information is recorded |
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include: |
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(1) paper; |
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(2) film; |
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(3) a magnetic, optical, [or] solid state, or other |
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device that can store an electronic signal; |
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(4) tape; |
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(5) Mylar; and |
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(6) any physical material on which information may be |
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recorded, including linen,[;
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[(7)] silk,[;] and |
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[(8)] vellum. |
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(c) The general forms in which the media containing public |
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information exist include a book, paper, letter, document, e-mail, |
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Internet posting, text message, instant message, other electronic |
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communication, printout, photograph, film, tape, microfiche, |
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microfilm, photostat, sound recording, map, and drawing and a |
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voice, data, or video representation held in computer memory. |
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SECTION 2. Section 552.003, Government Code, is amended by |
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adding Subdivision (2-a) to read as follows: |
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(2-a) "Official business" means any matter over which a |
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governmental body has or seeks to have any authority, |
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administrative duties, or advisory duties. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |