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          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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          AN ACT
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        relating to the authority of certain counties and the General Land  | 
      
      
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        Office to temporarily close a beach or a beach access point. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  The heading to Section 240.902, Local Government  | 
      
      
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        Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 240.902.  CLOSING OF GULF BEACHES FOR NONPROFIT EVENTS. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 240, Local Government  | 
      
      
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        Code, is amended by adding Section 240.903 to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 240.903.  CLOSING OF GULF BEACHES FOR SPACE FLIGHT  | 
      
      
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        ACTIVITIES.  (a)  In this section: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  "Beach" has the meaning assigned by Section  | 
      
      
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        61.012, Natural Resources Code. | 
      
      
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                     (2)  "Launch" and "space flight activities" have the  | 
      
      
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        meanings assigned by Section 100A.001, Civil Practice and Remedies  | 
      
      
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        Code. | 
      
      
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               (b)  This section applies only to a county bordering on the  | 
      
      
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        Gulf of Mexico or its tidewater limits in which the Federal Aviation  | 
      
      
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        Administration has approved a launch site for space flight  | 
      
      
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        activities. | 
      
      
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               (c)  A person may not conduct a launch unless: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the person submits to the commissioners court a  | 
      
      
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        written request to approve a proposed primary and backup launch  | 
      
      
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        date for the launch and provides a copy of the request to the  | 
      
      
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        General Land Office: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  not later than the 14th day before the  | 
      
      
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        proposed primary launch date if the proposed primary launch date is  | 
      
      
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        not on a day described by Subsection (d); or | 
      
      
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                           (B)  not later than the 28th day before the  | 
      
      
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        proposed primary launch date if the proposed primary launch date is  | 
      
      
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        on a day described by Subsection (d); | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the commissioners court approves a primary and  | 
      
      
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        backup launch date for the launch; and | 
      
      
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                     (3)  the launch takes place on the approved primary or  | 
      
      
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        backup launch date. | 
      
      
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               (d)  The commissioners court may not approve a primary launch  | 
      
      
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        date consisting of any of the following days without the approval of  | 
      
      
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        the General Land Office: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the Saturday or Sunday preceding Memorial Day; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  Memorial Day; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  July 4; | 
      
      
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                     (4)  Labor Day; | 
      
      
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                     (5)  a Saturday after Memorial Day but before Labor  | 
      
      
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        Day; or | 
      
      
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                     (6)  a Sunday after Memorial Day but before Labor Day. | 
      
      
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               (e)  The commissioners court shall submit a written request  | 
      
      
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        to approve a primary launch date on a day described by Subsection  | 
      
      
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        (d) to the General Land Office not later than the 14th day before  | 
      
      
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        the proposed primary launch date. The request must include a  | 
      
      
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        justification for conducting the launch on the specified date. | 
      
      
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               (f)  The General Land Office shall approve a request  | 
      
      
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        submitted under Subsection (e) if the office determines that there  | 
      
      
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        is a reasonable justification for conducting the launch on the  | 
      
      
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        specified date.  Grounds for making such a determination include: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  technical requirements; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  significant adverse business consequences of not  | 
      
      
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        conducting the launch on the specified date; or | 
      
      
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                     (3)  regulatory requirements. | 
      
      
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               (g)  The General Land Office must approve or deny a request  | 
      
      
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        submitted under Subsection (e) not later than the third day after  | 
      
      
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        the date the office receives the request.  If the General Land  | 
      
      
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        Office does not respond to the request on or before the third day  | 
      
      
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        after the date the office receives the request, the office is  | 
      
      
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        considered to have approved the request. | 
      
      
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               (h)  The commissioners court may approve a backup launch date  | 
      
      
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        of any day without the approval of the General Land Office. | 
      
      
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               (i)  To protect the public health, safety, and welfare, the  | 
      
      
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        commissioners court by order may temporarily close a beach in  | 
      
      
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        reasonable proximity to the launch site or access points to the  | 
      
      
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        beach in the county on a primary or backup launch date approved  | 
      
      
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        under this section. | 
      
      
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               (j)  The commissioners court must comply with the county's  | 
      
      
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        beach access and use plan adopted and certified under Section  | 
      
      
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        61.015, Natural Resources Code, and dune protection plan adopted  | 
      
      
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        and certified under Chapter 63, Natural Resources Code, when  | 
      
      
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        closing a beach or access point under this section. | 
      
      
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               (k)  The commissioners court may enter into a memorandum of  | 
      
      
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        understanding with the General Land Office as necessary to comply  | 
      
      
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        with the requirements of this section. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives  | 
      
      
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        a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as  | 
      
      
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        provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this  | 
      
      
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        Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this  | 
      
      
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        Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |