LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD
Austin, Texas
 
FISCAL NOTE, 83RD LEGISLATIVE REGULAR SESSION
 
April 10, 2013

TO:
Honorable Tommy Williams, Chair, Senate Committee on Finance
 
FROM:
Ursula Parks, Director, Legislative Budget Board
 
IN RE:
SB1151 by Hinojosa (Relating to sales and use tax treatment of certain snack items; eliminating a tax exemption.), As Introduced

No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

This bill would amend Section 151.314, Tax Code, relating to sales and use taxation of certain snack items.

The bill would provide that the exemption of food products for human consumption does not apply to snack items that are chips, cracker, or pretzels sold in individual-sized portions. An individual-sized portion would be one that is labeled as having not more than one serving, or that contains less than three ounces if the number of servings is not specified on the package.

"Snack items" would include breakfast bars, granola bars, nutrition bars, sports bars, protein bars, or yogurt bars, unless marketed as candy; snack or trail mix; nuts, unless candy-coated; popcorn; and chips, crackers, or pretzels.

Currently, sales of food products ready for immediate consumption are excluded from the exemption of food products and are subject to tax. However, the standard of readiness for immediate consumption can be circumstantial, and taxability of snack items at convenience stores depends in part on whether or not a store has any seating facilities. To simplify tax compliance and eliminate this source of variability in taxability, convenience stores typically collect and remit sales tax on snack items irrespective of whether tax is necessarily due under current law. Thus this bill would codify prevailing industry practice, but only with respect to sales of chips, crackers, and pretzels, and would not result in significant additional sales tax revenues.

The bill would take effect September 1, 2013.


Local Government Impact

No significant fiscal implication to units of local government is anticipated.


Source Agencies:
304 Comptroller of Public Accounts
LBB Staff:
UP, KK, SD