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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to child victims of trafficking who are placed in the |
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managing conservatorship of the Department of Family and Protective |
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Services. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 262, Family Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 262.011 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 262.011. PLACEMENT IN SECURE FOSTER HOME OR SECURE |
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AGENCY FOSTER GROUP HOME. A court in an emergency, initial, or full |
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adversary hearing conducted under this chapter may order that the |
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child who is the subject of the hearing be placed in a secure foster |
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home or secure agency foster group home established under Section |
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42.0531, Human Resources Code, if the court finds that the |
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placement is in the best interest of the child and the child's |
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physical health or safety is in danger because the child has been a |
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victim of trafficking under Section 20A.02, Penal Code. |
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SECTION 2. Section 262.104(a), Family Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) If there is no time to obtain a temporary restraining |
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order or attachment before taking possession of a child consistent |
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with the health and safety of that child, an authorized |
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representative of the Department of Family and Protective Services, |
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a law enforcement officer, or a juvenile probation officer may take |
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possession of a child without a court order under the following |
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conditions, only: |
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(1) on personal knowledge of facts that would lead a |
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person of ordinary prudence and caution to believe that there is an |
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immediate danger to the physical health or safety of the child; |
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(2) on information furnished by another that has been |
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corroborated by personal knowledge of facts and all of which taken |
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together would lead a person of ordinary prudence and caution to |
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believe that there is an immediate danger to the physical health or |
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safety of the child; |
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(3) on personal knowledge of facts that would lead a |
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person of ordinary prudence and caution to believe that the child |
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has been the victim of sexual abuse or of trafficking under Section |
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20A.02, Penal Code; |
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(4) on information furnished by another that has been |
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corroborated by personal knowledge of facts and all of which taken |
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together would lead a person of ordinary prudence and caution to |
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believe that the child has been the victim of sexual abuse or of |
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trafficking under Section 20A.02, Penal Code; or |
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(5) on information furnished by another that has been |
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corroborated by personal knowledge of facts and all of which taken |
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together would lead a person of ordinary prudence and caution to |
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believe that the parent or person who has possession of the child is |
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currently using a controlled substance as defined by Chapter 481, |
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Health and Safety Code, and the use constitutes an immediate danger |
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to the physical health or safety of the child. |
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SECTION 3. Section 262.107(a), Family Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) The court shall order the return of the child at the |
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initial hearing regarding a child taken in possession without a |
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court order by a governmental entity unless the court is satisfied |
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that: |
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(1) there is a continuing danger to the physical |
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health or safety of the child if the child is returned to the |
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parent, managing conservator, possessory conservator, guardian, |
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caretaker, or custodian who is presently entitled to possession of |
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the child or the evidence shows that the child has been the victim |
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of sexual abuse or of trafficking under Section 20A.02, Penal Code, |
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on one or more occasions and that there is a substantial risk that |
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the child will be the victim of sexual abuse or of trafficking in |
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the future; |
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(2) continuation of the child in the home would be |
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contrary to the child's welfare; and |
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(3) reasonable efforts, consistent with the |
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circumstances and providing for the safety of the child, were made |
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to prevent or eliminate the need for removal of the child. |
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SECTION 4. Section 262.201(b), Family Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) At the conclusion of the full adversary hearing, the |
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court shall order the return of the child to the parent, managing |
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conservator, possessory conservator, guardian, caretaker, or |
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custodian entitled to possession unless the court finds sufficient |
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evidence to satisfy a person of ordinary prudence and caution that: |
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(1) there was a danger to the physical health or safety |
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of the child, including a danger that the child would be a victim of |
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trafficking under Section 20A.02, Penal Code, which was caused by |
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an act or failure to act of the person entitled to possession and |
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for the child to remain in the home is contrary to the welfare of the |
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child; |
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(2) the urgent need for protection required the |
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immediate removal of the child and reasonable efforts, consistent |
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with the circumstances and providing for the safety of the child, |
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were made to eliminate or prevent the child's removal; and |
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(3) reasonable efforts have been made to enable the |
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child to return home, but there is a substantial risk of a |
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continuing danger if the child is returned home. |
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SECTION 5. Subchapter C, Chapter 42, Human Resources Code, |
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is amended by adding Section 42.0531 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 42.0531. SECURE FOSTER HOMES AND SECURE AGENCY FOSTER |
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GROUP HOMES. (a) The commissioners court of a county or governing |
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body of a municipality may establish or contract with another |
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person for the establishment of a secure foster home or secure |
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agency foster group home to provide a safe, separate, and |
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therapeutic environment tailored to the needs of children who are |
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found by a court in a hearing conducted under Chapter 262, Family |
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Code, to be victims of trafficking under Section 20A.02, Penal |
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Code, and who are placed in the managing conservatorship of the |
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department. |
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(b) A secure foster home or secure agency foster group home |
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may not provide secure foster services under this section unless it |
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holds a license issued under this chapter, complies with all |
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applicable department rules and standards adopted under this |
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chapter, and holds a certificate of authority issued by the |
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department to provide secure foster services under this section. |
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(c) The executive commissioner shall adopt the rules and |
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establish the license qualifications and the department shall |
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establish the application procedures necessary to implement this |
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section to protect the health and safety of child victims of |
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trafficking. |
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(d) A secure foster home or secure agency foster group home |
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established under this section must provide: |
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(1) mental health and other services specifically |
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designed to assist children who are victims of trafficking under |
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Section 20A.02, Penal Code, including: |
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(A) victim and family counseling; |
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(B) behavioral health care; |
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(C) treatment and intervention for sexual |
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assault; |
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(D) education tailored to the child's needs; |
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(E) life skills training; |
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(F) mentoring; and |
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(G) substance abuse screening and treatment as |
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needed; |
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(2) individualized services based on the trauma |
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endured by a child, as determined through comprehensive assessments |
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of the service needs of the child; |
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(3) 24-hour services; and |
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(4) appropriate security through facility design, |
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hardware, technology, and staffing. |
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SECTION 6. Not later than December 1, 2015, the executive |
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commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission shall |
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adopt the rules and license qualifications and the Department of |
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Family and Protective Services shall establish the application |
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procedures necessary to implement the changes in law made by this |
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Act. |
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SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |