|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to the liability of first responders who provide roadside |
|
assistance. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Title 4, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is |
|
amended by adding Chapter 78A to read as follows: |
|
CHAPTER 78A. LIABILITY OF FIRST RESPONDERS FOR ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE |
|
Sec. 78A.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
|
(1) "First responder" means a law enforcement, fire |
|
protection, or emergency medical services employee or volunteer, |
|
including: |
|
(A) a peace officer as defined by Article 2.12, |
|
Code of Criminal Procedure; |
|
(B) fire protection personnel as defined by |
|
Section 419.021, Government Code; |
|
(C) a volunteer firefighter who is: |
|
(i) certified by the Texas Commission on |
|
Fire Protection or by the State Firefighters' and Fire Marshals' |
|
Association of Texas; or |
|
(ii) a member of an organized volunteer |
|
firefighting unit as described by Section 615.003, Government Code; |
|
and |
|
(D) an individual certified as emergency medical |
|
services personnel by the Department of State Health Services. |
|
(2) "Roadside assistance" means assistance to the |
|
owner, operator, or passenger of a motor vehicle with an incident |
|
related to the operation of the motor vehicle, including |
|
jump-starting or replacing a motor vehicle battery, lockout |
|
assistance, replacing a flat tire, and roadside vehicle breakdown |
|
assistance. |
|
Sec. 78A.002. LIABILITY OF FIRST RESPONDER. A first |
|
responder who in good faith provides roadside assistance is not |
|
liable in civil damages for an act or omission that occurs while the |
|
first responder is providing roadside assistance unless the act or |
|
omission constitutes gross negligence, recklessness, or |
|
intentional misconduct. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 78A.002, Civil Practice and Remedies |
|
Code, as added by this Act, does not apply to a cause of action that |
|
accrued before the effective date of this Act. A cause of action |
|
that accrued before the effective date of this Act is governed by |
|
the law applicable to the cause of action immediately before that |
|
date, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
|
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |