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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the licensing and regulation of plumbers; amending |
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provisions subject to a criminal penalty. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 1301.002, Occupations Code, is amended |
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by amending Subdivisions (1-a), (2), (3), (4), (6), (9), and (12) |
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and adding Subdivisions (1-b) and (7-a) to read as follows: |
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(1-a) "Control valve" means a valve that operates each |
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time water is supplied to, or shut off from, a receptacle or |
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plumbing fixture. The term does not include a stop valve that may be |
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installed in the water supply branch to the control valve. |
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(1-b) "Executive director" means the executive |
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director of the Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners. |
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(2) "Drain cleaner" means a person who: |
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(A) has completed at least 4,000 hours working |
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under the supervision of a responsible master plumber as a drain |
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cleaner-restricted registrant or a tradesman plumber-limited |
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license holder; |
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(B) has fulfilled the requirements of and is |
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registered with the board; and |
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(C) installs cleanouts and removes and resets |
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p-traps to eliminate obstructions in building drains and sewers |
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under the supervision of a responsible master plumber. |
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(3) "Drain cleaner-restricted registrant" means a |
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person who: |
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(A) has worked as a plumber's apprentice under |
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the supervision of a responsible master plumber; |
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(B) has fulfilled the requirements of and is |
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registered with the board; and |
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(C) clears obstructions in sewer and drain lines |
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through any code-approved existing opening under the supervision of |
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a responsible master plumber. |
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(4) "Journeyman plumber" means a person licensed under |
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this chapter who: |
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(A) has met the qualifications for registration |
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as a plumber's apprentice or for licensing as a tradesman |
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plumber-limited license holder; |
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(B) has completed at least 8,000 hours working |
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under the supervision of a responsible master plumber; |
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(C) installs, changes, repairs, services, or |
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renovates plumbing or supervises any of those activities under the |
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supervision of a responsible master plumber; |
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(D) has passed the required examination; and |
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(E) has fulfilled the other requirements of the |
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board. |
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(6) "Plumber's apprentice" means a person other than a |
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master plumber, journeyman plumber, or tradesman plumber-limited |
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license holder who, as the person's principal occupation, learns |
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about and assists in the installation, repair, and replacement of |
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plumbing, has fulfilled the requirements of and is registered by |
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the board, and works under the supervision of a responsible master |
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plumber and the direct supervision of a licensed plumber. |
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(7-a) "Plumbing company" means a business that: |
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(A) is registered with the board; |
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(B) employs a responsible master plumber; or |
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(C) is owned by a responsible master plumber. |
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(9) "Residential utilities installer" means a person |
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who: |
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(A) has completed at least 2,000 hours working |
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under the supervision of a responsible master plumber as a |
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plumber's apprentice; |
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(B) has fulfilled the requirements of and is |
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registered with the board; and |
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(C) [constructs and] installs, repairs, or |
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replaces yard water service piping or building sewers for |
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one-family or two-family dwellings [and building sewers] under the |
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supervision of a responsible master plumber. |
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(12) "Water treatment" means a business conducted |
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under contract that requires ability, experience, and skill in |
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analyzing water to determine how to treat influent and effluent |
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water to change or purify the water or to add or remove minerals, |
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chemicals, or bacteria. The term does not include treatment of |
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rainwater or the repair of systems for rainwater harvesting. The |
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term includes: |
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(A) installing and servicing fixed or portable |
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water treatment equipment in a public or private water treatment |
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system; or |
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(B) making connections necessary to install a |
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water treatment system to the potable water system or indirectly to |
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the sanitary drainage system. |
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SECTION 2. Section 1301.053(a), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) A person is not required to be licensed under this |
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chapter to perform: |
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(1) plumbing incidental to and in connection with the |
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business in which the person is employed or engaged if the person: |
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(A) is regularly employed as or acting as a |
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maintenance person or maintenance engineer; and |
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(B) does not engage in plumbing for the public; |
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(2) construction, installation, or maintenance on the |
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premises or equipment of a railroad if the person is an employee of |
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the railroad who does not engage in plumbing for the public; |
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(3) plumbing if the person is: |
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(A) employed by a political subdivision to engage |
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in plumbing only within the geographic boundaries of the political |
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subdivision; or |
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(B) engaged by a public service company to: |
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(i) [(A)] lay, maintain, or operate its |
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service mains or lines to the point of measurement; and |
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(ii) [(B)] install, change, adjust, |
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repair, remove, or renovate appurtenances, equipment, or |
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appliances; |
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(4) appliance installation and service work, other |
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than installation and service work on water heaters, that involves |
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connecting appliances to existing openings with a code-approved |
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appliance connector if the person performs the work as an appliance |
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dealer or an employee of an appliance dealer; or |
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(5) water treatment installations, exchanges, |
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services, or repairs, other than the treatment of rainwater to |
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supply a plumbing fixture or appliance. |
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SECTION 3. Section 1301.151(a), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners consists of |
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nine members appointed by the governor with the advice and consent |
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of the senate as follows: |
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(1) one member who has at least 10 years' practical |
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experience and is licensed as a master plumber; |
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(2) one member who has at least five years' practical |
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experience and is licensed as a journeyman plumber; |
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(3) one member who has at least five years' practical |
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experience and is licensed as a plumbing inspector; |
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(4) one member who has been a responsible master |
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plumber for at least five years [is a plumbing contractor] with at |
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least 10 [five] years' experience as a licensed journeyman plumber |
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or master plumber; |
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(5) one member who is a licensed engineer practicing |
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in the field of plumbing engineering; |
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(6) two members who are building contractors with at |
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least five years' contracting experience, one of whom is |
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principally engaged in home building and one of whom is principally |
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engaged in commercial building; and |
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(7) two members who represent the public. |
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SECTION 4. Section 1301.202(a), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The board shall employ one or more plumbing examiners. |
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A plumbing examiner serves at the will of the board. A plumbing |
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examiner must: |
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(1) hold a license as a plumber issued under this |
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chapter; |
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(2) be knowledgeable of this chapter and municipal |
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ordinances relating to plumbing; and |
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(3) be qualified by experience and training in |
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plumbing practice. |
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SECTION 5. Section 1301.203(a), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The board may employ a field representative to assist |
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the board in enforcing this chapter and rules adopted under this |
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chapter. A field representative must: |
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(1) hold a license issued [as a plumber] under this |
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chapter; |
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(2) be knowledgeable of this chapter and municipal |
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ordinances relating to plumbing; and |
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(3) be qualified by experience and training in |
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plumbing practice or inspections. |
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SECTION 6. Section 1301.204, Occupations Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1301.204. CAREER LADDER PROGRAM; PERFORMANCE |
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EVALUATIONS. (a) The executive director [presiding officer of the
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board or the presiding officer's designee] shall develop an |
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intra-agency career ladder program. The program must require |
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intra-agency posting of each nonentry level position at least 10 |
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days before the date of any public posting. |
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(b) The executive director [presiding officer of the board
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or the presiding officer's designee] shall develop a system of |
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annual performance evaluations based on measurable job tasks. All |
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merit pay for board employees must be based on the system |
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established under this subsection. |
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SECTION 7. Sections 1301.255(a) and (b), Occupations Code, |
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are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The board shall adopt the following [plumbing] codes, as |
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those codes existed on January 1, 2015 [May 31, 2001]: |
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(1) the Uniform Plumbing Code, as published by the |
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International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials; |
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[and] |
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(2) the International Plumbing Code, as published by |
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the International Code Council; |
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(3) the NFPA 13D Standard for the Installation of |
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Sprinkler Systems in One- and Two-family Dwellings and Manufactured |
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Homes, as published by the National Fire Protection Association; |
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and |
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(4) the NFPA 99 Health Care Facilities Code, as |
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published by the National Fire Protection Association. |
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(b) If a code described by [The board by rule may adopt later
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editions of the plumbing codes listed in] Subsection (a) is |
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replaced by a later edition after January 1, 2015, the requirements |
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and standards of the new edition shall be used in place of the |
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January 1, 2015, edition if the new edition is adopted by the board |
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by rule after the board determines that use of the new edition is: |
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(1) in the public interest; and |
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(2) consistent with the purposes of this chapter. |
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SECTION 8. Sections 1301.304(a) and (b), Occupations Code, |
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are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) On receiving a written and signed complaint alleging a |
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violation of this chapter or a board rule: |
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(1) the [The] enforcement committee or an employee |
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designated by the enforcement committee may investigate the [an] |
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alleged violation; and |
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(2) the [of this chapter or a board rule that is
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reported to the board.
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[(b) The] enforcement committee shall determine whether a |
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person has committed the violation and shall recommend appropriate |
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sanctions to the board or, if the enforcement committee determines |
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that the complaint is without merit, dismissal of the complaint. |
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SECTION 9. Section 1301.354(c), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(c) At the applicant's request, the board may credit an |
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applicant under Subsection (b) with up to 1,000 [500] hours of the |
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work experience required before taking an examination if the |
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applicant has completed the classroom portion of a training |
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program: |
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(1) approved by the United States Department of Labor, |
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Office of Apprenticeship; or |
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(2) provided by a person approved by the board and |
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based on course materials approved by the board. |
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SECTION 10. Section 1301.356, Occupations Code, is amended |
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by adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: |
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(b-1) Before a person may take the examination under |
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Subsection (b), the person must complete training in a |
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board-approved training program in the area of medical gas piping |
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installation. |
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SECTION 11. Section 1301.3565, Occupations Code, is amended |
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by amending Subsections (a-1) and (f) and adding Subsection (g) to |
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read as follows: |
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(a-1) A person may not design a multipurpose residential |
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fire protection sprinkler system for installation under this |
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section unless the person: |
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(1) is licensed under this chapter as a master |
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plumber[;] and |
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[(2)] holds an endorsement issued under this section; |
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or |
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(2) is a licensed engineer who designs fire sprinklers |
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or plumbing systems. |
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(f) A plumbing inspector who meets the requirements of the |
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board shall [may] inspect or review the plans for a multipurpose |
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residential fire protection sprinkler installation, repair, or |
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replacement. |
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(g) A certified fire inspector may inspect or review plans |
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only for the sprinkler portion of a multipurpose residential fire |
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sprinkler installation, repair, or replacement if the certified |
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fire inspector: |
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(1) meets or exceeds the NFPA 1031 Standard for |
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Professional Qualifications for Fire Inspector and Plan Examiner; |
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and |
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(2) is employed or appointed by a political |
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subdivision or this state. |
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SECTION 12. Section 1301.357(e), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(e) A person is not required to hold a water supply |
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protection specialist endorsement if the person is employed by[:
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[(1)] a political subdivision[; or
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[(2)
an electric utility as defined by Section 31.002,
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Utilities Code]. |
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SECTION 13. Sections 1301.404(b) and (e), Occupations Code, |
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are amended to read as follows: |
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(b) A person who holds a license or endorsement under this |
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chapter must complete at least six hours of approved classroom |
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continuing professional education each year the person holds the |
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license or endorsement to renew the person's license or |
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endorsement. The course must include training in: |
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(1) this chapter and board rules; |
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(2) board-approved plumbing codes; and |
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(3) [Three of the six hours must be in the subjects of] |
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health protection, energy conservation, and water conservation. |
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(e) A person may complete the continuing professional |
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education requirement of this section through a correspondence |
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course book and test book as approved by the board. |
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SECTION 14. Section 1301.405(a), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) To renew the certificate of registration, a person who |
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holds a certificate of registration under this chapter as a drain |
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cleaner, drain cleaner-restricted registrant, or residential |
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utilities installer must annually complete at least six hours of |
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approved classroom training that includes training in: |
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(1) this chapter and board rules; |
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(2) board-approved plumbing codes; and |
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(3) health protection, energy conservation [training
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in health and safety requirements, board-approved plumbing codes], |
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and water conservation. |
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SECTION 15. Subchapter H, Chapter 1301, Occupations Code, |
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is amended by adding Section 1301.406 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1301.406. MANDATORY TRAINING FOR PLUMBER'S |
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APPRENTICE. (a) To renew the certificate of registration for the |
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third renewal and any subsequent renewals, a person who holds a |
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certificate of registration under this chapter as a plumber's |
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apprentice must complete during the year preceding the renewal date |
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at least six hours of approved classroom training that includes |
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training in: |
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(1) this chapter and board rules; |
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(2) board-approved plumbing codes; and |
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(3) health protection, energy conservation, and water |
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conservation. |
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(b) A person may receive credit for participating in a |
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training program only if the program is provided: |
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(1) by a person approved by the board; and |
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(2) according to criteria adopted by the board. |
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(c) A plumber's apprentice who is enrolled and in good |
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standing in a training program approved by the United States |
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Department of Labor, Office of Apprenticeship, is exempt from |
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Subsections (a) and (b). |
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(d) The board by rule may exempt certain persons from the |
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requirements of this section if the board determines that the |
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exemption is in the public interest. |
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SECTION 16. Section 1301.452(a), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) A person is subject to disciplinary action under Section |
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1301.451 if the person violates this chapter, an order issued by the |
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board, or a board rule. A violation of this chapter includes: |
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(1) obtaining a license, endorsement, or registration |
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through error or fraud; |
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(2) wilfully, negligently, or arbitrarily violating a |
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municipal rule or ordinance that regulates sanitation, drainage, or |
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plumbing, including falsifying a test for an inspection; |
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(3) making a misrepresentation of services provided or |
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to be provided; |
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(4) making a false promise with the intent to induce a |
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person to contract for a service; or |
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(5) employing a person who does not hold a license or |
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endorsement or who is not registered to engage in an activity for |
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which a license, endorsement, or registration is required under |
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this chapter. |
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SECTION 17. Sections 1301.551(a) and (c), Occupations Code, |
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are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) A municipality with more than 5,000 inhabitants shall |
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regulate by ordinance or bylaw the material, construction, |
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alteration, and inspection of any pipe, faucet, tank, valve, water |
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heater, or other fixture by or through which a supply of water, gas, |
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medical gas, medical vacuum, or sewage is used or carried. |
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(c) A municipality that adopts an ordinance or bylaw under |
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this section shall provide by ordinance or bylaw that a person must |
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obtain a permit before the person performs plumbing, other than the |
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repairing of leaks, the replacement of lavatory, bar, or kitchen |
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faucets, the replacement of ballcocks or water control valves, the |
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replacement of garbage disposals, or the replacement of water |
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closets or urinals. A replacement must comply with current code |
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requirements. The municipality may prescribe the terms on which |
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the permit is issued. |
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SECTION 18. The change in law made by this Act to Section |
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1301.151(a), Occupations Code, does not affect the entitlement of a |
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member serving on the Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners |
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immediately before the effective date of this Act to continue to |
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serve as a member of the board for the remainder of the member's |
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term. The change in law applies only to a member appointed on or |
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after the effective date of this Act. |
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SECTION 19. (a) The changes in law made by this Act apply |
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only to an application for a certificate of registration as a drain |
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cleaner, drain cleaner-restricted registrant, or residential |
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utilities installer submitted on or after the effective date of |
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this Act. An application for a certificate of registration |
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submitted before the effective date of this Act is governed by the |
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law in effect on the date the application was submitted, and the |
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former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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(b) A person who holds a certificate of registration as a |
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drain cleaner, drain cleaner-restricted registrant, or residential |
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utilities installer issued before the effective date of this Act |
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may continue to renew that certificate of registration without |
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complying with the changes in law made by this Act relating to the |
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work requirement under the supervision of a responsible master |
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plumber. |
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(c) The changes in law made by this Act apply only to an |
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application for a license as a journeyman plumber submitted on or |
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after the effective date of this Act. An application for a license |
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submitted before the effective date of this Act is governed by the |
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law in effect on the date the application was submitted, and the |
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former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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(d) A person who holds a license as a journeyman plumber |
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issued before the effective date of this Act may continue to renew |
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that license without complying with the changes in law made by this |
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Act relating to the work requirement under the supervision of a |
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responsible master plumber. |
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SECTION 20. (a) Section 1301.356(b-1), Occupations Code, |
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as added by this Act, applies only to an application for an |
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endorsement to perform medical gas piping installation submitted on |
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or after the effective date of this Act. An application for an |
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endorsement submitted before the effective date of this Act is |
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governed by the law in effect on the date the application was |
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submitted, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
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purpose. |
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(b) Section 1301.404(b), Occupations Code, as amended by |
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this Act, applies only to the renewal of a license or endorsement |
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that expires on or after the effective date of this Act. A license |
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or endorsement that expired before the effective date of this Act is |
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governed by the law in effect on the date the license or endorsement |
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expired, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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(c) Section 1301.405(a), Occupations Code, as amended by |
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this Act, applies only to the renewal of a certificate of |
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registration as a drain cleaner, drain cleaner-restricted |
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registrant, or residential utilities installer that expires on or |
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after the effective date of this Act. A certificate of registration |
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that expired before the effective date of this Act is governed by |
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the law in effect on the date the certificate of registration |
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expired, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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(d) Section 1301.406, Occupations Code, as added by this |
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Act, applies only to the renewal of a certificate of registration as |
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a plumber's apprentice that expires on or after the effective date |
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of this Act. A certificate of registration that expired before the |
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effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the |
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date the certificate of registration expired, and the former law is |
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continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 21. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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of this Act, the Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners shall adopt |
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rules necessary to implement Chapter 1301, Occupations Code, as |
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amended by this Act. |
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SECTION 22. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |