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          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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          AN ACT
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        relating to public school teacher performance appraisals,  | 
      
      
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        continuing education, professional development, career  | 
      
      
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        advancement, and compensation. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 21, Education Code, is  | 
      
      
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        amended by adding Section 21.009 to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 21.009.  TEACHER DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK.  (a)  The  | 
      
      
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        commissioner by rule shall adopt a teacher development framework to  | 
      
      
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        be used by a school district in making decisions regarding  | 
      
      
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        teachers, including decisions related to: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  appraisals of performance; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  professional development opportunities; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  career advancement; and | 
      
      
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                     (4)  compensation. | 
      
      
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               (b)  The teacher development framework must require that  | 
      
      
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        decisions regarding a teacher's professional development  | 
      
      
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        opportunities, career advancement, and compensation include the  | 
      
      
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        teacher's appraisal as a substantial factor. Decisions regarding  | 
      
      
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        career advancement for a teacher must be based on consecutive  | 
      
      
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        appraisals of the teacher from at least two consecutive years, if  | 
      
      
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        available. | 
      
      
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               (c)  The commissioner shall: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  review school district practices under the teacher  | 
      
      
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        development framework, including the use of objective measures of  | 
      
      
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        teaching performance; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  review and revise the teacher development  | 
      
      
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        framework at least once every five years after soliciting and  | 
      
      
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        considering the advice of teachers and other stakeholders. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  Section 21.054, Education Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
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        amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (a-1) and (d-1) to  | 
      
      
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        read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  The board shall propose rules establishing processes [a 
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          process] for: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  identifying continuing education courses and  | 
      
      
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        programs that fulfill educators' continuing education  | 
      
      
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        requirements; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  enabling an educator to provide feedback to the  | 
      
      
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        board regarding a course or program completed by the educator. | 
      
      
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               (a-1)  The feedback received by the board regarding a  | 
      
      
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        continuing education course or program completed by an educator  | 
      
      
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        must be accessible to the public. | 
      
      
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               (d-1)  Continuing education requirements for a classroom  | 
      
      
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        teacher must provide that a significant percentage of the training  | 
      
      
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        required every five years includes instruction designed to advance  | 
      
      
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        any knowledge and skill identified in the teacher's appraisal as  | 
      
      
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        needing improvement. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 3.  Section 21.203(a), Education Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
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        read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  The [Except as provided by Section 21.352(c), the]  | 
      
      
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        employment policies adopted by a board of trustees must require a  | 
      
      
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        written evaluation of each teacher at annual or more frequent  | 
      
      
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        intervals.  The board must consider the most recent evaluations  | 
      
      
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        before making a decision not to renew a teacher's contract if the  | 
      
      
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        evaluations are relevant to the reason for the board's action. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 4.  Section 21.351, Education Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
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        amending Subsections (a), (b), and (d) and adding Subsection (a-1)  | 
      
      
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        to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  The commissioner shall adopt a recommended appraisal  | 
      
      
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        process and criteria on which to appraise the performance of  | 
      
      
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        teachers. The criteria must be based on objective measures of a  | 
      
      
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        teacher's performance [observable, job-related behavior],  | 
      
      
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        including: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the teacher's [teachers'] implementation of  | 
      
      
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        discipline management procedures; [and] | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the academic performance of the teacher's  | 
      
      
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        students; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  teaching standards that articulate expected  | 
      
      
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        teacher knowledge, understanding, skill, and practice to ensure   | 
      
      
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        student educational growth; | 
      
      
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                     (4)  data indicating the teaching and learning  | 
      
      
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        conditions at the teacher's school; | 
      
      
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                     (5)  classroom observations; and | 
      
      
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                     (6)  data related to the teacher's efforts, both  | 
      
      
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        individually and as part of collaborative settings, to improve the  | 
      
      
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        teacher's professional performance, as evident in the teacher's  | 
      
      
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        level of professional engagement and growth [the performance of 
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          teachers' students]. | 
      
      
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               (a-1)  In adopting criteria relating to the academic  | 
      
      
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        performance of a teacher's students as required by Subsection  | 
      
      
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        (a)(2), the commissioner shall include objective measures of  | 
      
      
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        student educational growth. | 
      
      
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               (b)  The commissioner shall solicit and consider the advice  | 
      
      
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        of teachers and other stakeholders in developing the recommended  | 
      
      
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        appraisal process and performance criteria. | 
      
      
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               (d)  Under the recommended appraisal process, appraisal for  | 
      
      
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        teachers must be detailed by category of professional skill and  | 
      
      
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        characteristic and must provide for separate ratings for each  | 
      
      
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        category. The appraisal process shall guarantee a conference  | 
      
      
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        between the teacher and the appraiser. The conference shall be  | 
      
      
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        diagnostic and prescriptive with regard to improvement and  | 
      
      
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        professional development [remediation] needed in overall  | 
      
      
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        performance and by category. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 5.  Sections 21.352(a) and (c), Education Code, are  | 
      
      
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        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  In appraising teachers, each school district shall use: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the appraisal process and performance criteria  | 
      
      
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        developed by the commissioner, in conformity with: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  the teacher development framework described  | 
      
      
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        by Section 21.009; and | 
      
      
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                           (B)  the measures described by Section 21.351(a);  | 
      
      
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        or | 
      
      
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                     (2)  an appraisal process and performance criteria [:
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                           [(A) developed by the district- and campus-level 
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          committees established under Section 11.251;
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                           [(B)] containing the items described by Section  | 
      
      
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        [Sections] 21.351(a)[(1) and (2);] and | 
      
      
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                           [(C)] adopted by the board of trustees. | 
      
      
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               (c)  Appraisal [Except as otherwise provided by this 
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          subsection, appraisal] must be done at least once during each  | 
      
      
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        school year.  [A teacher may be appraised less frequently if the 
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          teacher agrees in writing and the teacher's most recent evaluation 
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          rated the teacher as at least proficient, or the equivalent, and did 
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          not identify any area of deficiency. A teacher who is appraised less 
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          frequently than annually must be appraised at least once during 
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          each period of five school years.] The district shall maintain a  | 
      
      
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        [written] copy of the evaluation of each teacher's performance in  | 
      
      
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        the teacher's personnel file. Each teacher is entitled to receive a  | 
      
      
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        written or electronic copy of the evaluation promptly on its  | 
      
      
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        completion. After receiving a [written] copy of the evaluation, a  | 
      
      
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        teacher is entitled to a second appraisal by a different appraiser  | 
      
      
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        or to submit a written rebuttal to the evaluation to be attached to  | 
      
      
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        the evaluation in the teacher's personnel file. The evaluation and  | 
      
      
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        any rebuttal may be given to another school district at which the  | 
      
      
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        teacher has applied for employment at the request of that district. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 6.  The heading to Section 21.402, Education Code,  | 
      
      
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        is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 21.402.  MINIMUM SALARY [SCHEDULE] FOR CERTAIN  | 
      
      
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        PROFESSIONAL STAFF. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 7.  Section 21.402(a), Education Code, as effective  | 
      
      
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        until September 1, 2017, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (f), a school district  | 
      
      
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        must pay each [classroom teacher,] full-time librarian, full-time  | 
      
      
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        school counselor certified under Subchapter B, or full-time school  | 
      
      
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        nurse not less than the minimum monthly salary, based on the  | 
      
      
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        employee's level of experience in addition to other factors, as  | 
      
      
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        determined by commissioner rule, determined by the following  | 
      
      
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        formula: | 
      
      
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        MS = SF x FS | 
      
      
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        where: | 
      
      
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                     "MS" is the minimum monthly salary; | 
      
      
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                     "SF" is the applicable salary factor specified by  | 
      
      
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        Subsection (c); and | 
      
      
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                     "FS" is the amount, as determined by the commissioner  | 
      
      
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        under Subsection (b), of the basic allotment as provided by Section  | 
      
      
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        42.101(a) or (b) for a school district with a maintenance and  | 
      
      
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        operations tax rate at least equal to the state maximum compressed  | 
      
      
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        tax rate, as defined by Section 42.101(a). | 
      
      
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               SECTION 8.  Section 21.402(a), Education Code, as effective  | 
      
      
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        September 1, 2017, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (e-1) or (f), a school  | 
      
      
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        district must pay each [classroom teacher,] full-time librarian,  | 
      
      
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        full-time school counselor certified under Subchapter B, or  | 
      
      
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        full-time school nurse not less than the minimum monthly salary,  | 
      
      
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        based on the employee's level of experience in addition to other  | 
      
      
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        factors, as determined by commissioner rule, determined by the  | 
      
      
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        following formula: | 
      
      
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        MS = SF x FS | 
      
      
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        where: | 
      
      
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                     "MS" is the minimum monthly salary; | 
      
      
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                     "SF" is the applicable salary factor specified by  | 
      
      
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        Subsection (c); and | 
      
      
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                     "FS" is the amount, as determined by the commissioner  | 
      
      
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        under Subsection (b), of the basic allotment as provided by Section  | 
      
      
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        42.101(a) or (b) for a school district with a maintenance and  | 
      
      
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        operations tax rate at least equal to the state maximum compressed  | 
      
      
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        tax rate, as defined by Section 42.101(a). | 
      
      
        | 
           
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               SECTION 9.  Section 21.402, Education Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
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        adding Subsection (a-1) and amending Subsections (c-1), (f), and  | 
      
      
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        (h) to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a-1)  Each school district shall pay a minimum monthly  | 
      
      
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        salary to each classroom teacher that is not less than $2,754.  A  | 
      
      
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        district may pay a higher monthly salary based on criteria that are  | 
      
      
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        consistent with the teacher development framework adopted by the  | 
      
      
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        commissioner under Section 21.009. | 
      
      
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               (c-1)  Notwithstanding Subsections (a) and (b), each school  | 
      
      
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        district shall pay a monthly salary to each [classroom teacher,]  | 
      
      
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        full-time speech pathologist, full-time librarian, full-time  | 
      
      
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        school counselor certified under Subchapter B, and full-time school  | 
      
      
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        nurse that is at least equal to the following monthly salary or the  | 
      
      
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        monthly salary determined by the commissioner under Subsections (a)  | 
      
      
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        and (b), whichever is greater: | 
      
      
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               (f)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a [teacher or]  | 
      
      
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        librarian who received a career ladder supplement on August 31,  | 
      
      
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        1993, is entitled to at least the same gross monthly salary the  | 
      
      
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        [teacher or] librarian received for the 1994-1995 school year as  | 
      
      
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        long as the [teacher or] librarian is employed by the same district. | 
      
      
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               (h)  In this section, "gross monthly salary" must include the  | 
      
      
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        amount a [teacher or] librarian received that represented a career  | 
      
      
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        ladder salary supplement under Section 16.057, as that section  | 
      
      
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        existed January 1, 1993. | 
      
      
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			 | 
               SECTION 10.  Sections 21.403(a), (c), and (d), Education  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  A [teacher,] librarian, school counselor, or nurse  | 
      
      
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        shall advance one step on the minimum salary schedule under Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        21.402 for each year of experience as a [teacher,] librarian,  | 
      
      
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        school counselor, or nurse until step 20 is reached. | 
      
      
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               (c)  The commissioner shall adopt rules for determining the  | 
      
      
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        experience for which a [teacher,] librarian, school counselor, or  | 
      
      
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        nurse is to be given credit in placing the [teacher,] librarian,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        school counselor, or nurse on the minimum salary schedule.  A  | 
      
      
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        district shall credit the [teacher,] librarian, school counselor,  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        or nurse for each year of experience without regard to whether the  | 
      
      
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        years are consecutive. | 
      
      
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               (d)  As long as a [teacher or] librarian who received a  | 
      
      
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        career ladder supplement is employed by the same school district,  | 
      
      
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        the [teacher or] librarian is entitled to: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  placement on the minimum salary schedule at the  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        step above the step on which the librarian [teacher] would  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        otherwise be placed, if the [teacher or] librarian received a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        career ladder supplement for level two of the career ladder on  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        August 31, 1993; or | 
      
      
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                     (2)  placement on the minimum salary schedule at the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        step two steps above the step on which the librarian [teacher] would  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        otherwise be placed, if the [teacher or] librarian received a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        career ladder supplement for level three of the career ladder on  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        August 31, 1993. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 11.  Section 21.4031(a)(2), Education Code, is  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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                     (2)  "Service record" means a school district document  | 
      
      
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        that indicates the total years of service provided to the district  | 
      
      
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        by a [classroom teacher,] librarian, school counselor, or nurse. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 12.  Section 21.4031(b), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  On request by a [classroom teacher,] librarian, school  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        counselor, or nurse or by the school district employing one of those  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        individuals, a school district that previously employed the  | 
      
      
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        individual shall provide a copy of the individual's service record  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        to the school district employing the individual.  The district must  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        provide the copy not later than the 30th day after the later of: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the date the request is made; or | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the date of the last day of the individual's  | 
      
      
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        service to the district. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 13.  The heading to Subchapter J, Chapter 21,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Education Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        SUBCHAPTER J.  EDUCATOR PROFESSIONAL [STAFF] DEVELOPMENT AND  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        TRAINING | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 14.  The heading to Section 21.451, Education Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 21.451.  EDUCATOR PROFESSIONAL [STAFF] DEVELOPMENT AND  | 
      
      
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        TRAINING REQUIREMENTS. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 15.  Sections 21.451(a), (b), (c), (d), and (g),  | 
      
      
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        Education Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  The professional [staff] development opportunities, not  | 
      
      
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        including the training described by Subsection (c), provided by a  | 
      
      
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        school district to an educator other than a principal must [be]: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  be designed to increase the effectiveness of  | 
      
      
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        classroom instruction and improve student achievement; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  be conducted in accordance with standards  | 
      
      
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        developed by the district; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  enable an educator to advance knowledge and skills  | 
      
      
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        identified as needing improvement in the educator's appraisal; | 
      
      
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                     (4)  include a range of instructional formats,  | 
      
      
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        including intensive and sustained in-class coaching, collaborative  | 
      
      
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        learning, and blended learning; | 
      
      
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                     (5)  enable an educator to select the content and  | 
      
      
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        format of the educator's professional development opportunities;  | 
      
      
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        and | 
      
      
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                     (6)  be [(2)] designed to improve education in the  | 
      
      
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        district. | 
      
      
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               (b)  The professional [staff] development described by  | 
      
      
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        Subsection (a) must include opportunities that address: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  [be predominantly] campus-based performance  | 
      
      
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        objectives; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  performance objectives of individual educators  | 
      
      
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        established as part of educator appraisals [, related to achieving 
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          campus performance objectives established under Section 11.253, 
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          and developed and approved by the campus-level committee 
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          established under Section 11.251]. | 
      
      
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               (c)  For professional [staff] development under Subsection  | 
      
      
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        (a), a school district may use district-wide training [staff 
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          development] developed and approved through the district-level  | 
      
      
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        decision process under Section 11.251, provided that training  | 
      
      
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        developed under this subsection does not represent the majority of  | 
      
      
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        the district's professional development opportunities. | 
      
      
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               (d)  The training described by Subsection (c) [staff 
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          development]: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  may include training in: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  technology; | 
      
      
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                           (B)  conflict resolution; | 
      
      
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                           (C)  discipline strategies, including classroom  | 
      
      
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        management, district discipline policies, and the student code of  | 
      
      
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        conduct adopted under Section 37.001, and Chapter 37; and | 
      
      
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                           (D)  preventing, identifying, responding to, and  | 
      
      
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        reporting incidents of bullying; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  subject to Subsection (e) and to Section 21.3541  | 
      
      
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        and rules adopted under that section, must include training based  | 
      
      
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        on scientifically based research, as defined by Section 9101, No  | 
      
      
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        Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (20 U.S.C. Section 7801), that: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  relates to instruction of students with  | 
      
      
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        disabilities; and | 
      
      
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                           (B)  is designed for educators who work primarily  | 
      
      
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        outside the area of special education. | 
      
      
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               (g)  The professional [staff] development may include  | 
      
      
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        instruction as to what is permissible under law, including opinions  | 
      
      
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        of the United States Supreme Court, regarding prayer in public  | 
      
      
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        school. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 16.  Sections 21.4511(a) and (b), Education Code,  | 
      
      
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        are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  From funds appropriated for that purpose in an amount  | 
      
      
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        not to exceed $2.5 million each year, the commissioner may develop  | 
      
      
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        and award grants to school districts, regional education service  | 
      
      
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        centers, nonprofit organizations, and institutions of higher  | 
      
      
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        education for establishing and providing technical assistance and  | 
      
      
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        professional development activities in the professional [staff]  | 
      
      
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        development [training] of public school teachers and  | 
      
      
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        administrators. | 
      
      
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               (b)  The professional development [training] under this  | 
      
      
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        section shall include professional development [training] relating  | 
      
      
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        to implementing curriculum and instruction that is aligned with the  | 
      
      
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        foundation curriculum described by Section 28.002(a)(1) and  | 
      
      
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        standards and expectations for college readiness, as determined by  | 
      
      
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        State Board of Education rule under Section 28.008(d). | 
      
      
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               SECTION 17.  The heading to Section 21.453, Education Code,  | 
      
      
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        is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 21.453.  PROFESSIONAL [STAFF] DEVELOPMENT ACCOUNT. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 18.  Sections 21.453(a) and (b), Education Code, are  | 
      
      
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        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  The professional [staff] development account is an  | 
      
      
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        account in the general revenue fund.  The account consists of gifts,  | 
      
      
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        grants, donations, appropriations for the purpose of professional  | 
      
      
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        [staff] development under this subchapter, and any other money  | 
      
      
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        transferred by law to the account.  Funds in the account may be used  | 
      
      
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        only as provided by this section. | 
      
      
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               (b)  The commissioner may allocate funds from the account to  | 
      
      
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        regional education service centers to provide professional [staff]  | 
      
      
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        development resources to school districts that: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  are rated academically unacceptable; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  have one or more campuses rated as academically  | 
      
      
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        unacceptable; or | 
      
      
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                     (3)  are otherwise in need of assistance as indicated  | 
      
      
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        by the academic performance of students, as determined by the  | 
      
      
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        commissioner. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 19.  Section 21.7061(a), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this code and  | 
      
      
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        subject to Subsection (b), a school district may apply to the  | 
      
      
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        commissioner in writing in accordance with commissioner rule for a  | 
      
      
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        waiver to exempt the district or one or more district campuses from  | 
      
      
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        Section 21.352(a)(2) [21.352(a)(2)(B)], 21.353, 21.354(d),  | 
      
      
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        21.3541(g), 21.451, or 21.458, as specified in the waiver  | 
      
      
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        application.  The district's application for a waiver under this  | 
      
      
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        section must demonstrate that the waiver is necessary to carry out  | 
      
      
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        purposes of the program as described by Section 21.7011, in  | 
      
      
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        accordance with the district's local educator excellence  | 
      
      
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        innovation plan. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 20.  Section 22.107(a), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  A school district shall pay each full-time district  | 
      
      
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        employee, other than an administrator or an employee entitled  | 
      
      
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        [subject] to a [the] minimum salary [schedule] under Section  | 
      
      
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        21.402, an amount at least equal to $500. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 21.  Section 38.0041(f), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (f)  The training under Subsection (c) may be included in  | 
      
      
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        professional [staff] development and training under Section  | 
      
      
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        21.451. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 22.  Section 42.2513(a), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  A school district, including a school district that is  | 
      
      
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        otherwise ineligible for state aid under this chapter, is entitled  | 
      
      
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        to state aid in an amount equal to the sum of: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the product of $500 multiplied by the number of  | 
      
      
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        full-time district employees, other than administrators or  | 
      
      
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        employees entitled [subject] to a [the] minimum salary [schedule]  | 
      
      
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        under Section 21.402; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the product of $250 multiplied by the number of  | 
      
      
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        part-time district employees, other than administrators. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 23.  Section 823.404(a), Government Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  An eligible member may establish equivalent membership  | 
      
      
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        service credit for one or two years of work experience if the work  | 
      
      
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        experience was required for certification under Chapter 21,  | 
      
      
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        Education Code, in a career or technological field [for which the 
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          member is entitled to salary step credit under Section 21.403(b), 
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          Education Code]. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 24.  Subchapter E, Chapter 825, Government Code, is  | 
      
      
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        amended by adding Section 825.4051 to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 825.4051.  MAINTENANCE OF STATE CONTRIBUTION.  (a)  The  | 
      
      
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        board of trustees shall adopt and maintain a schedule based on the  | 
      
      
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        minimum salary schedule for certain professional staff under  | 
      
      
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        Section 21.402, Education Code, as that section existed on January  | 
      
      
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        1, 2015, for the purposes of calculating the required state  | 
      
      
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        contribution for retirement benefits for classroom teachers under  | 
      
      
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        this subtitle. | 
      
      
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               (b)  Notwithstanding Section 825.405, an employing school  | 
      
      
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        district is required to pay the state's contribution only on the  | 
      
      
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        portion of a classroom teacher's salary that exceeds the schedule  | 
      
      
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        described by Subsection (a). | 
      
      
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               (c)  Each biennium, the retirement system, in consultation  | 
      
      
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        with the Legislative Budget Board, shall undertake a study of labor  | 
      
      
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        market conditions among public school educators for the purpose of  | 
      
      
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        recommending updates to the schedule described by Subsection (a).   | 
      
      
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        The board of trustees shall provide the results of this study and  | 
      
      
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        any accompanying recommendations to the Legislative Budget Board  | 
      
      
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        and the comptroller not later than December 1 of each even-numbered  | 
      
      
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        year. | 
      
      
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               (d)  The board of trustees may adopt rules to implement this  | 
      
      
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        section. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 25.  Sections 21.352(b) and 21.403(b), Education  | 
      
      
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        Code, are repealed. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 26.  This Act applies beginning with the 2016-2017  | 
      
      
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        school year. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 27.  (a)  Sections 21.402, 21.403, 21.4031, and  | 
      
      
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        42.2513, Education Code, as amended by this Act, take effect  | 
      
      
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        September 1, 2016. | 
      
      
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               (b)  Section 823.404(a), Government Code, as amended by this  | 
      
      
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        Act, and Section 825.4051, Government Code, as added by this Act,  | 
      
      
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        take effect September 1, 2016. | 
      
      
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               (c)  Except as provided by Subsections (a) and (b) of this  | 
      
      
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        section, this Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of  | 
      
      
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        two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by  | 
      
      
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        Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this Act does not  | 
      
      
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        receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes  | 
      
      
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        effect September 1, 2015. |