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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the office of independent ombudsman for the Department |
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of Family and Protective Services. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle D, Title 2, Human Resources Code, is |
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amended by adding Chapter 45 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 45. OFFICE OF INDEPENDENT OMBUDSMAN FOR DEPARTMENT OF |
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FAMILY AND PROTECTIVE SERVICES |
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SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 45.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Department" means the Department of Family and |
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Protective Services. |
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(2) "Independent ombudsman" means the individual |
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appointed under this chapter as ombudsman for the office. |
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(3) "Office" means the office of independent ombudsman |
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for the department. |
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Sec. 45.002. INDEPENDENCE. The independent ombudsman in |
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the performance of the ombudsman's duties and powers under this |
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chapter acts independently of the department. |
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Sec. 45.003. SUNSET PROVISION. The office is subject to |
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Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset Act). Unless continued |
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in existence as provided by that chapter, the office is abolished |
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and this chapter expires September 1, 2025. |
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SUBCHAPTER B. APPOINTMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF OFFICE |
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Sec. 45.051. APPOINTMENT. The governor shall appoint the |
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independent ombudsman to serve at the will of the governor. |
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Sec. 45.052. ASSISTANTS. The independent ombudsman may |
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appoint assistants to perform, under the direction of the |
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independent ombudsman, the same duties and exercise the same powers |
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as the independent ombudsman. |
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Sec. 45.053. CONFLICT OF INTEREST. A person may not serve |
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as independent ombudsman or as an assistant ombudsman if the person |
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or the person's spouse: |
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(1) is employed by or participates in the management |
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of a business entity or other organization receiving funds from the |
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department; |
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(2) owns or controls, directly or indirectly, any |
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interest in a business entity or other organization receiving funds |
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from the department; or |
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(3) is required to register as a lobbyist under |
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Chapter 305, Government Code, because of the person's activities |
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for compensation on behalf of a profession related to the operation |
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of the department. |
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Sec. 45.054. REPORT. On or before January 1 of each year, |
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the independent ombudsman shall submit to the governor, the |
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lieutenant governor, and each member of the legislature a report |
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that describes, for the one-year period preceding the report: |
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(1) the work of the ombudsman, including a summary of |
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each complaint the ombudsman investigated, the ombudsman's |
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recommendation on the complaint, and whether the complaint was |
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resolved or required further action; |
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(2) the ombudsman's recommendations relating to the |
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ombudsman's duties; and |
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(3) the ombudsman's recommendations for improving the |
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operation of the department. |
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Sec. 45.055. COMMUNICATION AND CONFIDENTIALITY. (a) The |
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department shall allow any department employee and any child in the |
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conservatorship of the department to communicate with the |
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independent ombudsman. The communication: |
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(1) may be in person, by mail, or by any other means; |
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and |
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(2) is confidential and privileged. |
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(b) The records of the independent ombudsman and the office |
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are confidential, except that the ombudsman shall disclose the |
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office's records if required by a court order on a showing of good |
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cause. |
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(c) The independent ombudsman may make public reports |
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relating to an investigation after the investigation is complete, |
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but only if the names of all children, parents, and employees are |
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redacted from the report and remain confidential. |
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Sec. 45.056. PROMOTION OF OFFICE. The independent |
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ombudsman shall promote awareness among the public, children in the |
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conservatorship of the department, and facilities licensed by the |
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department of: |
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(1) how the office may be contacted; |
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(2) the purpose of the office; and |
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(3) the services the office provides. |
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SUBCHAPTER C. DUTIES AND POWERS |
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Sec. 45.101. DUTIES AND POWERS. (a) The independent |
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ombudsman serves as a neutral party in assisting persons with a |
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complaint against the department regarding case-specific |
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activities of the programs of the department, including adult |
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protective services, child protective services, child-care |
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licensing, and statewide intake. The independent ombudsman shall: |
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(1) review complaints filed with the ombudsman |
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concerning the actions of the department and investigate each |
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complaint, other than complaints alleging criminal offenses or the |
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abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a child or adult, in which it |
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appears that a person may be in need of assistance from the |
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ombudsman or that raises the possibility of a systemic issue in the |
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department's provision of services; |
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(2) require the department to provide access to all |
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records, data, and other information under the control of the |
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department that the ombudsman determines are necessary to |
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investigate a complaint; |
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(3) review any reports produced by the department |
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regarding a complaint referred by the ombudsman; |
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(4) issue a final report with the ombudsman's final |
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determination of a complaint's merit; and |
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(5) monitor and evaluate the department's actions |
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relating to the ombudsman's recommendations under Subsection (b). |
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(b) The independent ombudsman's final determination in a |
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report described by Subsection (a)(4) must include a determination |
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of whether there was wrongdoing or negligence by the department or |
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an agent of the department or whether the complaint was frivolous |
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and without merit. If the independent ombudsman determines there |
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was wrongdoing or negligence, the independent ombudsman shall |
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recommend corrective actions to be taken by the department. |
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Sec. 45.102. ACCESS TO INFORMATION. (a) The department |
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shall allow the independent ombudsman access to the department's |
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records that relate to a complaint the ombudsman is investigating. |
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(b) The independent ombudsman may subpoena the records of a |
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private entity that relate to a complaint the ombudsman is |
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investigating. |
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Sec. 45.103. RETALIATION PROHIBITED. The department may |
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not retaliate against a department employee or any other person who |
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in good faith makes a complaint to the office or cooperates with the |
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office in an investigation. |
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SUBCHAPTER D. DISPUTES REGARDING FOSTER CHILDREN |
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Sec. 45.151. REFERRAL OF DISPUTE REGARDING FOSTER CHILD. |
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If a child's foster parent, attorney ad litem, or guardian ad litem, |
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or an employee of the child-placing agency responsible for the |
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child, has a dispute regarding the child's placement or the |
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permanency plan for the child, that person may request, in writing, |
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that the child-placing agency responsible for the child refer the |
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dispute to the independent ombudsman. |
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Sec. 45.152. APPROVAL OF REFERRAL. The request for |
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referral under Section 45.151 must be approved in writing by the |
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person designated by the child-placing agency to perform those |
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duties. An approved request must state that: |
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(1) the designated person has reviewed the current |
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placement of the child; |
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(2) it is probable that there has been wrongdoing, a |
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violation of law, a violation of internal policy, negligence, or |
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reckless action by an individual involved with the case; and |
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(3) it is in the child's best interest to suspend the |
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judicial proceedings until the complaint has been reviewed by the |
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independent ombudsman. |
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Sec. 45.153. COMPLAINT FILED WITH INDEPENDENT OMBUDSMAN. |
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(a) The child-placing agency shall refer a dispute to the |
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independent ombudsman by filing a complaint with the ombudsman not |
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later than the next business day after the date a signed request is |
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received. |
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(b) The complaint filed with the independent ombudsman must |
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include a clear explanation of the complaint and the requested |
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remedy. |
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(c) The independent ombudsman shall give preference to a |
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complaint filed under this section over other complaints filed with |
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the office. The ombudsman shall expedite the process for handling |
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the complaint. |
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Sec. 45.154. SUSPENSION OF JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS. Not later |
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than the next business day after the date a complaint under this |
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chapter is received, the independent ombudsman shall notify the |
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court of the complaint and request that the court suspend any |
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scheduled proceeding in the child's case until the 15th day after |
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the date the complaint is filed with the ombudsman. The court in |
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the child's case shall suspend the judicial proceedings as provided |
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by this section. |
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Sec. 45.155. JUDICIAL RESOLUTION OF DISPUTE. If the |
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independent ombudsman is not able to resolve the dispute, the |
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parties may request a hearing before the judge. In making a |
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determination, the court may consider the ombudsman's findings and |
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recommendations, if any. |
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SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |