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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to alternative dispute resolution of certain insurance |
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payment disputes with certain physicians and health care providers. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter D, Chapter 1952, Insurance Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 1952.1561 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1952.1561. PAYMENT DISPUTES. (a) In this section: |
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(1) "Health care provider" means a practitioner, |
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institutional provider, or other person or organization that |
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furnishes health care services and that is licensed or otherwise |
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authorized to practice in this state. The term includes a |
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pharmacist and a pharmacy. The term does not include a physician. |
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(2) "Health care services" means services provided to |
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an individual to prevent, alleviate, cure, or heal human illness or |
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injury. The term includes: |
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(A) pharmaceutical care; |
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(B) medical, chiropractic, or dental care; |
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(C) hospitalization; and |
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(D) services incidental to the health care |
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services described by Paragraphs (A)-(C). |
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(3) "Pharmaceutical care," "pharmacist," "pharmacy," |
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and "prescription drug" have the meanings assigned by Section |
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551.003, Occupations Code. |
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(4) "Physician" means a person licensed to practice |
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medicine in this state. |
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(b) An insurer may not bring an action against a physician |
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or health care provider related to a payment made under Section |
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1952.156 for health care services or prescription drugs unless not |
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later than one year after the date of service the insurer has |
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offered or agreed to submit the dispute with the physician or health |
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care provider to an alternative dispute resolution process and the |
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physician or health care provider refuses to participate in the |
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process or the process fails to resolve the dispute. |
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(c) The statute of limitations applicable to a cause of |
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action arising out of the dispute is tolled beginning on the date |
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the dispute arises and ending on the earlier of the date the |
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alternative dispute resolution process is completed or the date the |
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physician or health care provider refuses to participate in the |
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process or the process fails. |
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SECTION 2. This Act applies only to an insurance policy that |
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is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, |
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2016. A policy delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed before |
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January 1, 2016, is governed by the law as it existed immediately |
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before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in |
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effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |