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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to eligibility for a TEXAS grant. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter M, Chapter 56, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 56.3031 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 56.3031. FINANCIAL NEED. (a) The coordinating board |
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by rule shall establish financial need requirements for applicants |
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to demonstrate eligibility to receive initial or subsequent TEXAS |
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grants under this subchapter. |
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(b) The rules must require each applicant to demonstrate |
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eligibility for federal financial aid but may not require the |
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applicant to meet a financial need requirement applicable to a |
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particular federal financial aid program. |
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(c) Section 56.3045(b)(2) does not apply to the eligibility |
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requirement described by Subsection (b). |
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SECTION 2. Section 56.304(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) To be eligible initially for a TEXAS grant, a person who |
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graduated from high school before May 1, 2013, must: |
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(1) be a resident of this state as determined by |
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coordinating board rules; |
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(2) meet either of the following academic |
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requirements: |
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(A) be a graduate of a public or accredited |
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private high school in this state who graduated not earlier than the |
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1998-1999 school year and who completed the recommended or advanced |
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high school curriculum established under Section 28.002 or 28.025 |
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or its equivalent; or |
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(B) have received an associate degree from a |
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public or private institution of higher education not earlier than |
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May 1, 2001; |
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(3) meet financial need requirements established [as
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defined] by the coordinating board under Section 56.3031; |
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(4) be enrolled in a baccalaureate degree program at |
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an eligible institution; |
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(5) be enrolled as: |
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(A) an entering undergraduate student for at |
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least three-fourths of a full course load for an entering |
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undergraduate student, as determined by the coordinating board, not |
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later than the 16th month after the date of the person's graduation |
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from high school; or |
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(B) an entering student for at least |
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three-fourths of a full course load for an undergraduate student as |
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determined by the coordinating board, not later than the 12th month |
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after the month the person receives an associate degree from a |
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public or private institution of higher education; |
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(6) have applied for any available financial aid or |
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assistance; and |
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(7) comply with any additional nonacademic |
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requirement adopted by the coordinating board under this |
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subchapter. |
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SECTION 3. Section 56.3041(a), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) To be eligible initially for a TEXAS grant, a person |
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graduating from high school on or after May 1, 2013, and enrolling |
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in an eligible institution must: |
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(1) be a resident of this state as determined by |
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coordinating board rules; |
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(2) meet the academic requirements prescribed by |
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Paragraph (A), (B), (C), or (D) as follows: |
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(A) be a graduate of a public or accredited |
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private high school in this state who completed the foundation high |
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school program established under Section 28.025 or its equivalent |
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and have accomplished any two or more of the following: |
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(i) successful completion of the course |
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requirements of the international baccalaureate diploma program or |
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earning of the equivalent of at least 12 semester credit hours of |
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college credit in high school through courses described in Sections |
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28.009(a)(1), (2), and (3); |
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(ii) satisfaction of the Texas Success |
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Initiative (TSI) college readiness benchmarks prescribed by the |
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coordinating board under Section 51.3062(f) on any assessment |
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instrument designated by the coordinating board under Section |
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51.3062(c) or qualification for an exemption as described by |
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Section 51.3062(p), (q), or (q-1); |
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(iii) graduation in the top one-third of |
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the person's high school graduating class or graduation from high |
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school with a grade point average of at least 3.0 on a four-point |
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scale or the equivalent; or |
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(iv) completion for high school credit of |
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at least one advanced mathematics course following the successful |
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completion of an Algebra II course or at least one advanced career |
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and technical or technology applications course; |
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(B) have received an associate degree from a |
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public or private institution of higher education; |
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(C) be an undergraduate student who has: |
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(i) previously attended another |
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institution of higher education; |
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(ii) received an initial Texas Educational |
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Opportunity Grant under Subchapter P for the 2014 fall semester or a |
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subsequent academic term; |
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(iii) completed at least 24 semester credit |
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hours at any institution or institutions of higher education; and |
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(iv) earned an overall grade point average |
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of at least 2.5 on a four-point scale or the equivalent on all |
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course work previously attempted; or |
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(D) if sufficient money is available, meet the |
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eligibility criteria described by Section 56.304(a)(2)(A); |
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(3) meet financial need requirements established by |
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the coordinating board under Section 56.3031; |
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(4) be enrolled in an undergraduate degree or |
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certificate program at an eligible institution; |
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(5) except as provided under rules adopted under |
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Section 56.304(h), be enrolled as: |
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(A) an entering undergraduate student for at |
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least three-fourths of a full course load, as determined by the |
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coordinating board, not later than the 16th month after the |
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calendar month in which the person graduated from high school; |
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(B) an entering undergraduate student who |
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entered military service not later than the first anniversary of |
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the date the person graduated from high school and who enrolled for |
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at least three-fourths of a full course load, as determined by the |
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coordinating board, at the eligible institution not later than 12 |
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months after being honorably discharged from military service; |
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(C) a continuing undergraduate student for at |
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least three-fourths of a full course load, as determined by the |
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coordinating board, not later than the 12th month after the |
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calendar month in which the person received an associate degree |
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from a public or private institution of higher education; or |
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(D) an undergraduate student described by |
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Subdivision (2)(C) who has never previously received a TEXAS grant; |
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(6) have applied for any available financial aid or |
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assistance; and |
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(7) comply with any additional nonacademic |
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requirements adopted by the coordinating board under this |
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subchapter. |
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SECTION 4. Section 56.305(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) After initially qualifying for a TEXAS grant, a person |
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may continue to receive a TEXAS grant during each semester or term |
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in which the person is enrolled at an eligible institution only if |
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the person: |
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(1) meets financial need requirements as established |
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[defined] by the coordinating board under Section 56.3031; |
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(2) is enrolled in a baccalaureate degree program at |
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an eligible institution; |
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(3) is enrolled for at least three-fourths of a full |
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course load for an undergraduate student, as determined by the |
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coordinating board; |
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(4) makes satisfactory academic progress toward a |
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baccalaureate degree; and |
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(5) complies with any additional nonacademic |
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requirement adopted by the coordinating board. |
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SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act in adding |
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Section 56.3031, Education Code, applies beginning with initial or |
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subsequent TEXAS grants awarded for the 2015 fall semester. Initial |
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or subsequent TEXAS grants awarded for a semester or term before the |
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2015 fall semester are governed by the applicable law in effect |
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immediately before the effective date of this Act, and the former |
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law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 6. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |