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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the acceptance of certain documentation from consumers |
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by certain credit services organizations and the reporting |
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requirements for those organizations; adding a provision subject to |
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a criminal penalty. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 393.001, Finance Code, is amended by |
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adding Subdivision (5) to read as follows: |
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(5) "Proof of income" means documentation provided by |
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a consumer as evidence the consumer has received a thing of value |
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from the document's issuer or other person, or any other form of |
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documentation that establishes a consumer's ability to repay an |
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extension of consumer credit. |
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SECTION 2. Section 393.222(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) A credit access business shall post, in a conspicuous |
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location in an area of the business accessible to consumers and on |
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any Internet website, including a social media site, maintained by |
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the credit access business: |
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(1) a schedule of all fees to be charged for services |
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performed by the credit access business in connection with deferred |
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presentment transactions and motor vehicle title loans, as |
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applicable; |
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(2) a notice of the name and address of the Office of |
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Consumer Credit Commissioner and the telephone number of the |
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office's consumer helpline; [and] |
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(3) a notice, where applicable, that benefits |
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authorized under the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 301 et |
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seq.) may not be used by a consumer as proof of income; and |
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(4) a notice that reads as follows: |
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"An advance of money obtained through a payday loan or auto |
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title loan is not intended to meet long-term financial needs. A |
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payday loan or auto title loan should only be used to meet immediate |
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short-term cash needs. Refinancing the loan rather than paying the |
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debt in full when due will require the payment of additional |
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charges." |
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SECTION 3. Section 393.602, Finance Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: |
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(b-1) Except as provided by this subsection, if a credit |
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access business obtains for a consumer or assists a consumer in |
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obtaining an extension of consumer credit and requests proof of |
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income in connection with the transaction, the credit access |
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business may not accept as proof of income a benefit authorized |
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under the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 301 et seq.). This |
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subsection does not apply to a military borrower. |
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SECTION 4. Section 393.622(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) The finance commission may: |
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(1) adopt rules necessary to enforce and administer |
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this subchapter; |
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(2) adopt rules with respect to the reports required |
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to be submitted [quarterly reporting] by a credit access business |
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licensed under this subchapter of summary business information |
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relating to extensions of consumer credit described by Section |
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393.602(a); and |
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(3) adopt rules with respect to periodic examination |
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by the office relating to extensions of consumer credit that a |
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credit access business obtains for a consumer or assists a consumer |
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in obtaining [described by Section 393.602(a)], including rules |
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related to charges for defraying the reasonable cost of conducting |
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the examinations. |
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SECTION 5. Section 393.627, Finance Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 393.627. QUARTERLY AND ANNUAL REPORTS [REPORT] TO AND |
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BY COMMISSIONER. (a) A credit access business shall file [a] |
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quarterly and annual reports [report] with the commissioner on |
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forms [a form] prescribed by the commissioner that provide |
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[provides] the following information relating to extensions of |
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consumer credit [described by Section 393.602(a)] during the |
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preceding quarter or year, as applicable: |
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(1) the number of consumers for whom the business |
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obtained or assisted in obtaining [those] extensions of consumer |
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credit; |
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(2) the number of [those] extensions of consumer |
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credit obtained by the business or that the business assisted |
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consumers in obtaining; |
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(3) the number of refinancing transactions of the |
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extensions of consumer credit described by Subdivision (2); |
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(4) the number of consumers refinancing the extensions |
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of consumer credit described by Subdivision (2); |
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(5) the number of consumers refinancing more than once |
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the extensions of consumer credit described by Subdivision (2); |
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(6) the average amount of the extensions of consumer |
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credit described by Subdivision (2); |
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(7) the total amount of fees charged by the business |
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for the activities described by Subdivision (1); |
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(8) the number of vehicles surrendered or repossessed |
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under the terms of an extension of consumer credit in the form of a |
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motor vehicle title loan obtained by the business or that the |
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business assisted a consumer in obtaining; |
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(9) the mean, median, and mode of the number of |
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extensions of consumer credit obtained by consumers as a result of |
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entering into the extensions of consumer credit described by |
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Subdivision (2); [and] |
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(10) if the business is required to request the social |
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security numbers of consumers because the business does not request |
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proof of income from consumers, the names and, if applicable, |
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social security numbers of the consumers and the total number of |
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consumers who did not provide a social security number; and |
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(11) any related information the commissioner |
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determines necessary. |
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(b) Information submitted by a credit access business about |
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an individual consumer to the commissioner under this section is |
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confidential. |
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(c) The commissioner shall coordinate with the appropriate |
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state agencies, to the extent feasible, to produce an annual report |
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on the extension of consumer credit to consumers who receive |
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benefits authorized under the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. |
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Section 301 et seq.) under benefit programs jointly funded or |
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administered by the state. |
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(d) The commissioner shall publish a statewide analysis and |
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recapitulation of reports filed under this section. The |
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commissioner may also publish an analysis and recapitulation of the |
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reports for the 15 largest metropolitan areas of the state and for |
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the five largest counties in the state. |
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SECTION 6. Subchapter G, Chapter 393, Finance Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 393.629 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 393.629. COLLECTION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION FROM |
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CONSUMERS. If a credit access business obtains for a consumer or |
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assists a consumer in obtaining an extension of consumer credit and |
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does not request proof of income in connection with the |
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transaction, the credit access business shall request the social |
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security number of the consumer. |
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SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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an extension of consumer credit made on or after the effective date |
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of this Act. An extension of consumer credit made before the |
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effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the |
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date the extension of consumer credit was made, and the former law |
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is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |