|
|
HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
|
|
|
WHEREAS, Both the Chisholm Trail and the Great Western Trail |
|
contributed immeasurably to the agricultural boom in the United |
|
States in the 19th century, and their far-reaching effects on the |
|
country's culture, their historical significance, and their |
|
potential for recreational use make them prime candidates for |
|
designation as National Historic Trails; and |
|
WHEREAS, The Chisholm Trail was formed in 1867, when Joseph |
|
G. McCoy and other cattlemen sought to expand the market for Texas |
|
beef; the passage stretched from San Antonio to Abilene, Kansas, |
|
and with each passing year, the number of heads of cattle shipped |
|
along the route doubled until topping out at more than 600,000 in |
|
1871; before its closing in 1884, the trail had been the route of |
|
the greatest migration of livestock in world history, including |
|
five million cattle and a million mustangs; and |
|
WHEREAS, The Great Western Trail was established by cattle |
|
driver John T. Lytle in 1874; it reached from San Antonio to Dodge |
|
City, Kansas, and quickly succeeded the Chisholm Trail as the |
|
principal thoroughfare for exporting cattle; by the last reported |
|
drive in 1893, between three and five million cattle had traveled |
|
north along its path; and |
|
WHEREAS, The importance of the Chisholm and Great Western |
|
Trails in American history cannot be understated, as they provided |
|
an abundance of beef and milk to the industrialized centers of the |
|
country and greatly changed the economics of the agricultural |
|
industry, and these landmarks are truly deserving of being |
|
designated as National Historic Trails; now, therefore, be it |
|
RESOLVED, That the 84th Legislature of the State of Texas |
|
hereby respectfully urge Congress to designate the Chisholm Trail |
|
and the Great Western Trail as National Historic Trails while |
|
ensuring that the private property rights of citizens along the |
|
trails are protected; and, be it further |
|
RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official |
|
copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, to |
|
the speaker of the house of representatives and to the president of |
|
the senate of the United States Congress, and to all members of the |
|
Texas delegation to Congress with the request that this resolution |
|
be officially entered in the Congressional Record as a memorial to |
|
the Congress of the United States of America. |
|
|
|
* * * * * |