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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the constitutional limit on the rate of growth of |
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appropriations. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Sections 316.001, 316.002, and 316.006, |
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Government Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 316.001. LIMIT. (a) In a state fiscal biennium, the |
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[The] rate of growth of appropriations subject to certification by |
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the comptroller under Section 49a(b), Article III, Texas |
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Constitution, [in a biennium from state tax revenues not dedicated
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by the constitution] may not exceed a rate determined by adding the |
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rate of the increase or decrease in this state's population during |
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the preceding state fiscal biennium and the rate of inflation or |
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deflation in this state during that preceding biennium [the
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estimated rate of growth of the state's economy]. |
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(b) For purposes of this subchapter, an appropriation to pay |
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for a rebate of state taxes must be excluded from computations used |
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to determine whether appropriations exceed the amount authorized by |
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Subsection (a). |
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(c) The Legislative Budget Board shall determine the rates |
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described by Subsection (a) using the most recent information |
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available from sources the board considers reliable, including the |
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Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas. |
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Sec. 316.002. DUTIES OF LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD. (a) |
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Before the Legislative Budget Board transmits [submits] the budget |
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for the next state fiscal biennium as prescribed by Section |
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322.008(c), the board shall establish: |
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(1) the maximum allowable rate of growth of |
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appropriations between the current state fiscal biennium and the |
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next state fiscal biennium, in accordance with Section 22, Article |
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VIII, Texas Constitution, expressed as a percentage, by adding the |
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following rates determined by the board in the manner provided by |
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Section 316.001(c): |
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(A) the rate of change of this state's population |
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during the current state fiscal biennium, expressed as a |
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percentage; and |
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(B) the rate of inflation or deflation in this |
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state during the current state fiscal biennium, expressed as a |
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percentage [estimated rate of growth of the state's economy from
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the current biennium to the next biennium]; |
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(2) the amount [level] of appropriations for the |
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current state fiscal biennium subject to certification by the |
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comptroller under Section 49a(b), Article III, Texas Constitution |
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[from state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution]; and |
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(3) the amount of appropriations subject to |
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certification by the comptroller under Section 49a(b), Article III, |
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Texas Constitution, available [state tax revenues not dedicated by
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the constitution that could be appropriated] for the next state |
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fiscal biennium within the limit established in accordance with the |
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maximum allowable rate of growth determined under Subdivision (1) |
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and the amount of appropriations for the current state fiscal |
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biennium determined under Subdivision (2) [by the estimated rate of
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growth of the state's economy]. |
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(b) If the sum of the rate of increase or decrease in this |
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state's population and the rate of inflation or deflation is a |
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negative number, the amount of appropriations for the next state |
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fiscal biennium subject to certification by the comptroller under |
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Section 49a(b), Article III, Texas Constitution, may not exceed the |
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amount of appropriations from those sources in the current state |
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fiscal biennium. [Except as provided by Subsection (c), the board
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shall determine the estimated rate of growth of the state's economy
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by dividing the estimated Texas total personal income for the next
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biennium by the estimated Texas total personal income for the
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current biennium. Using standard statistical methods, the board
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shall make the estimate by projecting through the biennium the
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estimated Texas total personal income reported by the United States
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Department of Commerce or its successor in function.] |
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(c) [If a more comprehensive definition of the rate of
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growth of the state's economy is developed and is approved by the
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committee established by Section 316.005, the board may use that
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definition in calculating the limit on appropriations.
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[(d)] To ensure compliance with Section 22, Article VIII, |
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[Section 22, of the] Texas Constitution, the Legislative Budget |
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Board may not transmit in any form to the governor or the |
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legislature the budget as prescribed by Section 322.008(c) or the |
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general appropriations bill as prescribed by Section 322.008(d) |
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until the limit on the rate of growth of appropriations has been |
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adopted as required by this subchapter. |
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(d) [(e)] In the absence of an action by the Legislative |
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Budget Board to adopt a spending limit as provided by this section |
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[in Subsections (a) and (b)], the sum of the [estimated] rate of |
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population growth and the rate of inflation or deflation [in the
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state's economy from the current biennium to the next biennium] |
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shall be treated as if that sum [it] were zero, and the amount of |
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appropriations subject to certification by the comptroller under |
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Section 49a(b), Article III, Texas Constitution, available for the |
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next state fiscal biennium [state tax revenues not dedicated by the
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constitution that could be appropriated] within the limit |
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established by this section is [the estimated rate of growth in the
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state's economy shall be] the same as the amount [level] of those |
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appropriations for the current state fiscal biennium. |
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Sec. 316.006. LIMIT ON BUDGET RECOMMENDATIONS. Unless |
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authorized by majority vote of the members of the board from each |
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house, the Legislative Budget Board budget recommendations |
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relating to the proposed appropriations subject to certification by |
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the comptroller under Section 49a(b), Article III, Texas |
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Constitution, [of state tax revenues not dedicated by the
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constitution] may not exceed the limit adopted by the committee |
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under Section 316.005. |
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SECTION 2. Section 316.007(a), Government Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) The Legislative Budget Board shall include in its budget |
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recommendations the proposed limit of appropriations subject to |
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certification by the comptroller under Section 49a(b), Article III, |
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Texas Constitution [from state tax revenues not dedicated by the
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constitution]. |
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SECTION 3. Section 316.008(a), Government Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) Unless the legislature adopts a resolution under |
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Section 22, Article VIII, [Section 22(b), of the] Texas |
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Constitution, raising the proposed limit on appropriations, the |
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proposed limit is binding on the legislature with respect to all |
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appropriations for the next state fiscal biennium subject to |
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certification by the comptroller under Section 49a(b), Article III, |
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Texas Constitution [made from state tax revenues not dedicated by
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the constitution]. |
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SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act apply only, |
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as applicable, in relation to appropriations made for the state |
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fiscal biennium beginning September 1, 2017, and subsequent state |
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fiscal bienniums. Appropriations for the state fiscal biennium |
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that begins September 1, 2015, are governed by Sections 316.001, |
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316.002, 316.006, 316.007, and 316.008, Government Code, as those |
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sections existed on December 1, 2014, and the former law is |
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continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect on the date on which the |
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constitutional amendment proposed by the 84th Legislature, Regular |
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Session, 2015, concerning the limitation on the rate of growth in |
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appropriations takes effect. If that amendment is not approved by |
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the voters, this Act has no effect. |