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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the methods of recovery of stranded environmental |
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compliance costs by certain non-ERCOT electric utilities. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 36, Utilities Code, is amended by adding |
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Subchapter J to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER J. RECOVERY OF STRANDED ENVIRONMENTAL |
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COMPLIANCE COSTS |
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Sec. 36.501. APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies only |
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to an electric utility described by Section 39.501. |
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Sec. 36.502. SECURITIZATION FOR RECOVERY OF STRANDED |
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ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE COSTS; PURPOSE. (a) The purpose of this |
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subchapter is to enable an electric utility to use securitization |
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financing to recover stranded environmental compliance costs, |
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because that type of debt will lower the carrying costs associated |
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with the recovery of these costs, relative to the costs that would |
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be incurred using conventional financing methods. The proceeds of |
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the transition bonds may be used only for the purposes of reducing |
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the amount of stranded environmental compliance costs, as |
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determined by the commission in accordance with this subchapter, |
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including the refinancing or retirement of utility debt or equity. |
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(b) It is the intent of the legislature that: |
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(1) securitization of stranded environmental |
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compliance costs will be accomplished using the same procedures, |
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standards, and protections for securitization authorized under |
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Subchapter G, Chapter 39, as in effect on September 1, 2015, except |
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as provided by this subchapter; and |
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(2) the commission will ensure that securitization of |
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stranded environmental compliance costs provides greater tangible |
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and quantifiable benefits to ratepayers than would have been |
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achieved without the issuance of transition bonds. |
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Sec. 36.503. RECOVERY OF STRANDED ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE |
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COSTS. (a) In this subchapter, "stranded environmental compliance |
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costs" means costs incurred in connection with any portion of a |
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generating unit or facility or any of its associated components or |
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capital additions that are subsequently retired, idled, or |
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otherwise not considered to be used and useful as a result of |
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existing or anticipated developments in federal or state |
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environmental laws or regulations. The term includes: |
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(1) capital expenditures, including both plant in |
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service and construction work in progress, incurred by the electric |
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utility to achieve or maintain compliance with federal or state |
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environmental requirements; |
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(2) the remaining unrecovered portion of the total |
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capital investment, including both plant in service and |
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construction work in progress, in a generating unit or facility |
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that is retired, idled, or otherwise considered not used and |
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useful; and |
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(3) for the portion of the stranded environmental |
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compliance costs not included in rates, carrying costs at the |
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utility's cost of debt reported in its most recent earnings |
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monitoring report, from the time at which the generating unit or |
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facility, or associated component or capital addition, is retired, |
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idled, or otherwise not considered to be used and useful, until the |
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effective date of rates providing for recovery of the stranded |
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environmental compliance costs. |
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(b) An electric utility is entitled to recover its stranded |
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environmental compliance costs incurred before or after September |
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1, 2015. Subject to compliance with this subsection, those costs |
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are considered prudent for purposes of cost recovery. The stranded |
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environmental compliance costs are recoverable regardless of |
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whether those costs relate to property that is no longer used and |
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useful in providing service. The electric utility is not required |
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to demonstrate to the commission the prudence of the decision to |
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incur the costs before the costs became stranded, but instead is |
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required only to demonstrate that the level of the stranded |
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environmental compliance costs described by Subsection (a)(1) was |
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reasonable and necessary to comply with federal or state |
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environmental requirements, if the generating unit or facility or |
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associated component or capital addition in question had become or |
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remained used and useful. |
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(c) An electric utility may file an application with the |
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commission seeking a determination of the amount of stranded |
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environmental compliance costs eligible for recovery and |
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securitization. The commission shall issue an order determining |
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the amount of stranded environmental compliance costs eligible for |
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recovery and securitization not later than the 150th day after the |
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date the electric utility files the application. If the commission |
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has not made a determination before the 151st day after that date, |
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the application is considered to be approved. A rate proceeding |
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under Subchapter C or D is not required to determine the amount of |
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recoverable stranded environmental compliance costs under this |
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section, including for a rider mechanism authorized by Subsection |
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(d). |
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(d) If recovery through securitization under Sections |
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36.504-36.507 is not available, the electric utility is entitled to |
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recover all or any portion of its stranded environmental compliance |
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costs through inclusion in base rates or through a rate rider |
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mechanism. If the final implementation of rates resulting from the |
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issuance of an order in a rate proceeding under Subchapter C or D |
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provides for the recovery of all remaining stranded environmental |
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compliance costs, a rider mechanism adopted under this subsection |
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shall expire. Whether recovered through base rates or a rate rider |
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mechanism, the utility is entitled to recover carrying costs on the |
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stranded environmental compliance costs, at the utility's cost of |
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debt reported in its most recent earnings monitoring report, over a |
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recovery period of not more than 15 years. |
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Sec. 36.504. STANDARDS AND PROCEDURES GOVERNING |
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SECURITIZATION OF STRANDED ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE COSTS. (a) |
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The procedures and standards of this subchapter and the provisions |
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of Subchapter G, Chapter 39, govern an electric utility's |
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application for, and the commission's issuance of, a financing |
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order to provide for the securitization of stranded environmental |
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compliance costs, or to otherwise provide for the recovery of |
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stranded environmental compliance costs. An electric utility may |
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recover stranded environmental compliance costs through |
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securitization only if the electric utility's Texas retail |
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jurisdictional amount of stranded environmental compliance costs |
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to be recovered through securitization is at least $75 million. |
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(b) Subject to the standards, procedures, and tests |
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contained in this subchapter and Subchapter G, Chapter 39, the |
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commission shall adopt a financing order on the application of the |
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electric utility to recover its stranded environmental compliance |
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costs. On the commission's issuance of a financing order allowing |
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for recovery and securitization of stranded environmental |
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compliance costs, the provisions of this subchapter and Subchapter |
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G, Chapter 39, continue to govern the financing order and the rights |
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and interests established in the order, and this subchapter and |
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Subchapter G, Chapter 39, continue to govern any transition bonds |
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issued pursuant to the financing order. To the extent any conflict |
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exists between the provisions of this subchapter and Subchapter G, |
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Chapter 39, in cases involving the securitization of stranded |
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environmental compliance costs, the provisions of this subchapter |
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control. |
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(c) For purposes of this subchapter, "financing order" as |
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defined by Section 39.302 and as used in Subchapter G, Chapter 39, |
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includes a financing order authorizing the securitization of |
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stranded environmental compliance costs. |
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(d) For purposes of this subchapter, "qualified costs" as |
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defined by Section 39.302 and as used in Subchapter G, Chapter 39, |
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includes 100 percent of the electric utility's stranded |
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environmental compliance costs, together with the costs of issuing, |
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supporting, and servicing transition bonds and any costs of |
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retiring and refunding existing debt and equity securities of an |
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electric utility in connection with the issuance of transition |
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bonds. For purposes of this subchapter, the term includes: |
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(1) costs to the commission of acquiring professional |
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services for the purpose of evaluating proposed transactions under |
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this subchapter; and |
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(2) costs associated with ancillary agreements such as |
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any bond insurance policy, letter of credit, reserve account, |
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surety bond, swap arrangement, hedging arrangement, liquidity or |
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credit support arrangement, or other financial arrangement entered |
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into in connection with the issuance or payment of transition |
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bonds. |
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(e) For purposes of this subchapter, "transition bonds" as |
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defined by Section 39.302 and as used in Subchapter G, Chapter 39, |
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includes transition bonds issued in association with the recovery |
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of stranded environmental compliance costs. Transition bonds |
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issued to securitize stranded environmental compliance costs may be |
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called "environmental compliance bonds" or may be called by any |
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other name acceptable to the issuer and the underwriters of the |
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transition bonds. |
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(f) For purposes of this subchapter, "transition charges" |
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as defined by Section 39.302 and as used in Subchapter G, Chapter |
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39, includes nonbypassable amounts to be charged for the use of |
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electric services, approved by the commission under a financing |
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order to recover stranded environmental compliance costs, that |
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shall be collected by an electric utility, its successors, an |
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assignee, or other collection agents as provided by the financing |
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order. Transition charges approved by the commission under a |
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financing order to recover stranded environmental compliance costs |
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may be called "environmental compliance charges" or may be called |
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by any other name acceptable to the issuer and the underwriters of |
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the transition bonds. |
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(g) Notwithstanding Section 39.303(c), stranded |
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environmental compliance costs shall be functionalized and |
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allocated to customers in the same manner as the costs of the |
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stranded or similar facilities are functionalized and allocated in |
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the electric utility's most recently approved base rates. |
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(h) The amount of any accumulated deferred federal income |
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taxes offset, used to determine the securitization total, may not |
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be considered in future rate proceedings. Any tax obligation of the |
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electric utility arising from its receipt of securitization bond |
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proceeds, or from the collection and remittance of transition |
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charges, shall be recovered by the electric utility through the |
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commission's implementation of this subchapter. |
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(i) Notwithstanding a rate freeze or limitations on an |
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electric utility's ability to change rates authorized or imposed by |
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any other provision of this title or by a regulatory authority, an |
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electric utility is entitled to recover stranded environmental |
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compliance costs consistent with the provisions of this subchapter. |
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(j) If in the course of a proceeding to adopt a financing |
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order the commission determines that the recovery of all or any |
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portion of an electric utility's stranded environmental compliance |
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costs, using securitization, is not beneficial to ratepayers of the |
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electric utility under one or more of the tests applied to determine |
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those benefits, the commission shall nonetheless use the proceeding |
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to issue an order permitting the electric utility to recover the |
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remainder of its stranded environmental compliance costs, |
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consistent with the provisions of Section 36.503. |
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Sec. 36.505. NONBYPASSABLE CHARGES. The commission shall |
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include terms in the financing order to ensure that the imposition |
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and collection of transition charges associated with the recovery |
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of stranded environmental compliance costs are nonbypassable by |
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imposing restrictions on bypassability, as the commission |
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considers appropriate, consistent with the purposes of |
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securitization. |
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Sec. 36.506. FINANCING ORDER PROCEEDING. (a) An electric |
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utility may file an application for a financing order before the |
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expiration of the 150-day period provided by Section 36.503(c). |
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The commission shall issue a financing order not later than the 90th |
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day after the date the utility files its request for a financing |
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order, except that the commission is not required to issue the |
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financing order until it has determined the amount of stranded |
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environmental compliance costs eligible for recovery and |
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securitization. |
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(b) A rate proceeding under Subchapter C or D is not |
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required for the issuance of a financing order. |
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(c) A commission order approving securitization financing |
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under this subchapter is not subject to rehearing. A commission |
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order may be reviewed by appeal only to a Travis County district |
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court by a party to the proceeding filed within 15 days after the |
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order is signed by the commission. The judgment of the district |
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court may be reviewed only by direct appeal to the Supreme Court of |
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Texas filed within 15 days after entry of judgment. All appeals |
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shall be heard and determined by the district court and the Supreme |
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Court of Texas as expeditiously as possible with lawful precedence |
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over other matters. Review on appeal shall be based solely on the |
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record before the commission and briefs to the court and shall be |
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limited to whether the order conforms to the constitution and laws |
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of this state and the United States and is within the authority of |
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the commission under this chapter. |
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Sec. 36.507. SEVERABILITY. Effective on the date the first |
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utility transition bonds associated with stranded environmental |
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compliance costs are issued under this subchapter, if any provision |
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in this title or portion of this title is held to be invalid or is |
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invalidated, superseded, replaced, repealed, or expires for any |
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reason, that occurrence does not affect the validity or |
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continuation of this subchapter, or Subchapter G, Chapter 39, as it |
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applies to this subchapter, or any part of those provisions, or any |
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other provision of this title that is relevant to the issuance, |
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administration, payment, retirement, or refunding of transition |
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bonds or to any actions of the electric utility, its successors, an |
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assignee, a collection agent, or a financing party, and those |
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provisions shall remain in full force and effect. |
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SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |