|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to postconviction forensic DNA analysis. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Article 64.01(a-1), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a-1) A convicted person may submit to the convicting court |
|
a motion for forensic DNA testing of evidence that has a reasonable |
|
likelihood of containing biological material. The motion must be |
|
accompanied by an affidavit, sworn to by the convicted person, |
|
containing statements of fact in support of the motion. |
|
SECTION 2. Article 64.03(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) A convicting court may order forensic DNA testing under |
|
this chapter only if: |
|
(1) the court finds that: |
|
(A) the evidence: |
|
(i) still exists and is in a condition |
|
making DNA testing possible; and |
|
(ii) has been subjected to a chain of |
|
custody sufficient to establish that it has not been substituted, |
|
tampered with, replaced, or altered in any material respect; [and] |
|
(B) there is a reasonable likelihood that the |
|
evidence contains biological material suitable for DNA testing; and |
|
(C) identity was or is an issue in the case; and |
|
(2) the convicted person establishes by a |
|
preponderance of the evidence that: |
|
(A) the person would not have been convicted if |
|
exculpatory results had been obtained through DNA testing; and |
|
(B) the request for the proposed DNA testing is |
|
not made to unreasonably delay the execution of sentence or |
|
administration of justice. |
|
SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies to a |
|
motion for forensic DNA testing filed on or after the effective date |
|
of this Act. A motion for forensic DNA testing filed before the |
|
effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the |
|
date the motion was filed, and the former law is continued in effect |
|
for that purpose. |
|
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |