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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to criminal asset forfeiture proceedings. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Article 59.02(b), Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(b) Any property that is contraband other than property held |
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as evidence in a criminal investigation or a pending criminal case, |
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money, a negotiable instrument, or a security that is seized under |
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this chapter may be replevied by the owner or interest holder of the |
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property, on execution of a good and valid bond with sufficient |
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surety in a sum equal to the appraised value of the property |
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replevied. The bond may be approved as to form and substance by the |
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court after the court gives notice of the bond to the authority |
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holding the seized property. The bond must be conditioned on the |
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understanding [:
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[(1)
on return of the property to the custody of the
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state on the day of hearing of the forfeiture proceedings; and
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[(2)] that the interest holder or owner of the |
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property will abide by the decision that may be made in the cause. |
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SECTION 2. Article 59.04, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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amended by adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: |
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(b-1) The attorney representing the state who files a notice |
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of the seizure and intended forfeiture under Subsection (b) shall |
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file notice in the court with jurisdiction over the underlying |
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offense giving rise to the forfeiture. |
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SECTION 3. Article 59.05, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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amended by adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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(a-1) On final conviction of the underlying offense giving |
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rise to the forfeiture, the court may order the forfeiture of the |
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property. If the court orders forfeiture of the property, the court |
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shall order the judgment of forfeiture executed on the date the |
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conviction is final and all appeals are exhausted or the date a |
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guilty plea is entered, as applicable. The court shall dismiss a |
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forfeiture proceeding on proof of a dismissal or acquittal of the |
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underlying offense. |
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SECTION 4. Articles 59.05(a), (b), (d), (e), (f), and (g), |
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Code of Criminal Procedure, are repealed. |
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SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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to a forfeiture proceeding that begins on or after the effective |
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date of this Act. A forfeiture proceeding that begins before the |
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effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the |
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date the proceeding begins, and the former law is continued in |
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effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |