| |
| |
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
|
relating to the establishment and administration of a program |
|
|
designed to increase the availability of affordable housing. |
|
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
|
SECTION 1. Chapter 2306, Government Code, is amended by |
|
|
adding Subchapter OO to read as follows: |
|
|
SUBCHAPTER OO. TEXAS CASA LOAN PROGRAM |
|
|
Sec. 2306.10001. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "program" |
|
|
means the community affordable safe assistance loan program. |
|
|
Sec. 2306.10002. TEXAS CASA LOAN PROGRAM. The department |
|
|
shall establish the community affordable safe assistance loan |
|
|
program to provide individuals and families of low and very low |
|
|
income, first-time homebuyers, minorities, credit-challenged |
|
|
residents, and other homebuyers in this state the opportunity to |
|
|
purchase affordable housing in a manner that encourages long-term |
|
|
value, improves general living conditions for homebuyers, expands |
|
|
the local tax base, and increases the use of and investment in local |
|
|
properties held under any existing neighborhood stabilization |
|
|
program for the area. |
|
|
Sec. 2306.10003. ADMINISTRATION OF PROGRAM; RULES. (a) The |
|
|
department shall administer the program as a partnership of the |
|
|
department with nonprofit lenders, community development financial |
|
|
institutions, private lenders, and the applicable federal home loan |
|
|
banks for the affected areas. |
|
|
(b) The board, in consultation with participating nonprofit |
|
|
lenders, community development financial institutions, and private |
|
|
lenders and with the applicable federal home loan banks, shall |
|
|
adopt rules governing the administration of the program, including: |
|
|
(1) eligibility criteria for receiving a loan under |
|
|
the program; |
|
|
(2) criteria for participation in the program by |
|
|
nonprofit lenders, community development financial institutions, |
|
|
and private lenders; |
|
|
(3) the involvement of third-party lending |
|
|
institutions; |
|
|
(4) criteria for determining what properties may be |
|
|
eligible for inclusion in the program, which must include |
|
|
properties held under the neighborhood stabilization program, if |
|
|
any; |
|
|
(5) requirements relating to loans made for properties |
|
|
held under the neighborhood stabilization program; |
|
|
(6) requirements ensuring that a loan issued under |
|
|
this subchapter is structured in a way that complies with any |
|
|
requirements associated with the source of the funds used for the |
|
|
loan; and |
|
|
(7) provisions implementing and enforcing eligibility |
|
|
requirements under Section 2306.10004. |
|
|
(c) The department may enter into a memorandum of |
|
|
understanding with a state agency or may contract with a private |
|
|
entity to administer all or a portion of the activities required |
|
|
under this subchapter. |
|
|
(d) The department may reserve for payment of |
|
|
administrative expenses of the department, participating nonprofit |
|
|
lenders, community development financial institutions, and private |
|
|
lenders, and the applicable federal home loan banks, not more than |
|
|
five percent of money received for the program under this |
|
|
subchapter. |
|
|
Sec. 2306.10004. HOMEBUYER ELIGIBILITY. To be eligible for |
|
|
a loan issued under the program, a homebuyer must: |
|
|
(1) have an annual income, adjusted for family size, |
|
|
of not more than: |
|
|
(A) 80 percent of the area median income if the |
|
|
homebuyer lives in a rural area; or |
|
|
(B) 60 percent of the area median income if the |
|
|
homebuyer lives in an urban area; |
|
|
(2) intend to occupy the purchased home as the |
|
|
homebuyer's primary residence for a period established by |
|
|
department rule; and |
|
|
(3) meet any additional eligibility requirements or |
|
|
limitations prescribed by the department. |
|
|
Sec. 2306.10005. ALLOCATION OF LOANS. The department shall |
|
|
issue not less than 50 percent of all loans under this subchapter to |
|
|
homebuyers whose incomes do not exceed 60 percent of the area median |
|
|
family income, adjusted for family size. |
|
|
Sec. 2306.10006. LOAN TERMS; RECOVERY OF PRINCIPAL. The |
|
|
department shall establish reasonable interest rates for mortgage |
|
|
loans issued under this subchapter and shall design the program to |
|
|
maximize the likelihood of recovering full repayment of those loans |
|
|
by homebuyers, including principal and interest. |
|
|
Sec. 2306.10007. FUNDING. (a) The department may fund the |
|
|
program with: |
|
|
(1) money appropriated to the department for that |
|
|
purpose; |
|
|
(2) money set aside for the department under Section |
|
|
1372.023; |
|
|
(3) proceeds from the sale of loans under Subsection |
|
|
(b); and |
|
|
(4) any other available money, including gifts and |
|
|
grants made for the purposes of this subchapter. |
|
|
(b) The department may package, securitize, and sell the |
|
|
loans issued under this subchapter. |
|
|
(c) As part of the program, the department may participate |
|
|
in loan pools that enable the department to leverage private funds |
|
|
with nonprofit lenders, community development financial |
|
|
institutions, private lenders, and federal home loan banks to |
|
|
better serve individuals and families of low and very low income, |
|
|
first-time homebuyers, minorities, credit-challenged residents, |
|
|
and other homebuyers in this state. |
|
|
Sec. 2306.10008. APPLICABILITY OF OTHER LAW. To the extent |
|
|
that a requirement of this subchapter conflicts with a requirement |
|
|
provided by another law, the more restrictive requirement prevails. |
|
|
SECTION 2. (a) The Texas Department of Housing and |
|
|
Community Affairs shall adopt the rules required by Subchapter OO, |
|
|
Chapter 2306, Government Code, as added by this Act, not later than |
|
|
December 31, 2015. |
|
|
(b) Not later than March 1, 2016, the Texas Department of |
|
|
Housing and Community Affairs shall begin making the funds |
|
|
available through the program established by Subchapter OO, Chapter |
|
|
2306, Government Code, as added by this Act. |
|
|
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |