LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD
Austin, Texas
 
FISCAL NOTE, 84TH LEGISLATIVE REGULAR SESSION
 
April 1, 2015

TO:
Honorable Larry Phillips, Chair, House Committee on Homeland Security & Public Safety
 
FROM:
Ursula Parks, Director, Legislative Budget Board
 
IN RE:
HB12 by Longoria ( Relating to the border prosecution unit.), Committee Report 1st House, Substituted



Estimated Two-year Net Impact to General Revenue Related Funds for HB12, Committee Report 1st House, Substituted: a negative impact of ($2,970,000) through the biennium ending August 31, 2017.

The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of the bill.



Fiscal Year Probable Net Positive/(Negative) Impact to General Revenue Related Funds
2016 ($1,485,000)
2017 ($1,485,000)
2018 ($1,485,000)
2019 ($1,485,000)
2020 ($1,485,000)




Fiscal Year Probable Savings/(Cost) from
General Revenue Fund
1
2016 ($1,485,000)
2017 ($1,485,000)
2018 ($1,485,000)
2019 ($1,485,000)
2020 ($1,485,000)

Fiscal Analysis

The bill would amend the Government Code to establish a Border Prosecution Unit composed of certain prosecutors from the border region and staffed by an administrator. The Border Prosecution Unit shall divide the border region into three sub-regions with one or more attorneys per sub-region, and additional employees as necessary. The Border Prosecution Unit would be required to produce reports related to border prosecutions, serve as a clearing house of information, develop training materials and provide training to local law enforcement. 
 
Under the bill provisions, the estimated fiscal impact would be $1,485,000 in each fiscal year from 2016-2020.  Costs include grants to support the Border Prosecution Unit and certain prosecutors from the border region.
 
Under the bill provisions, the unit would solicit requests for proposals from members of the Border Prosecution Unit's board for funding. The Border Prosecution Unit reviews the requests and issues recommendations to the Criminal Justice Division (CJD) of the Office of the Governor regarding grant from the Prosecution of Border Crime Grant Program. Funding would need to be available from the Prosecution of Border Crime Grant Program for the Border Prosecution Unit to fulfill the bill provisions. The bill does not require the Criminal Justice Division to fund the Unit's requests.
 
The bill would take effect September 1, 2015.

Methodology

In 2014, Border Prosecution Grants administered by the CJD were made to 17 eligible jurisdictions averaging $130,000. The bill provisions would establish the new Border Prosecution Unit with CJD Border Prosecution Grant funding. LBB analysis assumes that the current grants to eligible entities for border prosecutions would be processed by the new Border Prosecution Unit. 

The LBB estimates that the bill provisions would entitle the Board of Directors to some reimbursements for eligible costs estimated to be $10,000 per year.

The LBB estimates that the bill provisions would require an administrator (1.0 FTE x $80,000 = $80,000), three contract specialists (3.0 FTEs x $40,000 = $120,000), and two training specialists (2.0 FTEs x $37,500 = $75,000) at the Border Prosecution Unit to produce reports related to border prosecutions, serve as a clearing house of information, develop training materials and provide training to local law enforcement.
 
The LBB estimates the three Regional Counsels would require staff to provide prosecutorial and investigative assistance consisting of two attorneys (6.0 FTEs x $75,000 = $450,000), two investigators (6.0 FTEs x $40,000 = $240,000), two legal assistants (6.0 FTEs x $40,000 = $240,000), other contract staff ($210,000) and travel expenses ($60,000) for all of the Regional Counsel Offices.
 
The Texas Association of Counties assumes additional costs will be offset by additional grants provided by the CJD.


Local Government Impact

The bill would result in savings to a county in an amount equivalent to the grant funding provided by the Office of the Governor's Criminal Justice Division for the purposes of the bill.


Source Agencies:
212 Office of Court Administration, Texas Judicial Council, 301 Office of the Governor, 304 Comptroller of Public Accounts, 405 Department of Public Safety
LBB Staff:
UP, ESi, AI, JAW, KVe, EP, LBe, LCO