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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to historically underutilized businesses and to goods and |
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services purchased by governmental entities; providing penalties. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 2155.074(b), Government Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(b) In determining the best value for the state, the |
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purchase price and whether the goods or services meet |
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specifications are the most important considerations. However, the |
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comptroller [commission] or other state agency may, subject to |
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Subsection (c) and Section 2155.075, consider other relevant |
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factors, including: |
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(1) installation costs; |
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(2) life cycle costs; |
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(3) the quality and reliability of the goods and |
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services; |
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(4) the delivery terms; |
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(5) indicators of probable vendor performance under |
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the contract such as past vendor performance, the vendor's |
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financial resources and ability to perform, the vendor's experience |
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or demonstrated capability and responsibility, and the vendor's |
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ability to provide reliable maintenance agreements and support; |
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(6) the cost of any employee training associated with |
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a purchase; |
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(7) the effect of a purchase on agency productivity; |
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(8) the vendor's anticipated economic impact to the |
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state or a subdivision of the state, including potential tax |
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revenue and employment; [and] |
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(9) whether the vendor is a historically underutilized |
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business as defined by Section 2161.001; and |
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(10) other factors relevant to determining the best |
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value for the state in the context of a particular purchase. |
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SECTION 2. Sections 2155.444(a), (b), (c), and (e), |
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Government Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The comptroller [commission] and all state agencies |
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making purchases of goods, including agricultural products, shall |
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give preference to those produced or grown in this state or offered |
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by Texas bidders as follows: |
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(1) goods produced or offered by a Texas bidder that is |
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a historically underutilized business [owned by a service-disabled
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veteran who is a Texas resident] shall be given a first preference |
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and goods produced in this state or offered by other Texas bidders |
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shall be given second preference, if the cost to the state and |
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quality are equal; and |
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(2) agricultural products grown in this state shall be |
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given first preference and agricultural products offered by Texas |
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bidders shall be given second preference, if the cost to the state |
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and quality are equal. |
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(b) If goods, including agricultural products, produced or |
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grown in this state or offered by Texas bidders exceed 105 percent |
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of the cost of other goods or are not equal in [cost and] quality to |
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other products, then goods, including agricultural products, |
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produced or grown in other states of the United States shall be |
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given preference over foreign products if the cost to the state and |
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quality are equal. |
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(c) In this section: |
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(1) "Agricultural products" includes textiles and |
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other similar products. |
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(2) "Historically underutilized business" has the |
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meaning assigned by Section 2161.001. |
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[(1-a)
"Service-disabled veteran" means a person who
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is a veteran as defined by 38 U.S.C. Section 101(2) and who has a
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service-connected disability as defined by 38 U.S.C. Section
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101(16).] |
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(3) [(2)] "Texas bidder" means a business: |
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(A) incorporated in this state; |
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(B) that has its principal place of business in |
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this state; or |
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(C) that has an established physical presence in |
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this state. |
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(e) The comptroller [commission] and all state agencies |
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procuring services shall give first preference to services offered |
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by a Texas bidder that is a historically underutilized business |
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[owned by a service-disabled veteran who is a Texas resident] and |
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shall give second preference to services offered by other Texas |
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bidders if: |
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(1) the services meet state requirements regarding the |
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service to be performed and expected quality; and |
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(2) the cost of the service does not exceed the cost of |
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other similar services of similar expected quality that are offered |
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by a bidder that is not entitled to a preference under this |
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subsection. |
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SECTION 3. Section 2161.001, Government Code, is amended by |
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amending Subdivision (3) and adding Subdivision (5) to read as |
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follows: |
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(3) "Economically disadvantaged person" means a |
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person who: |
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(A) is economically disadvantaged because of the |
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person's identification as a member of a certain group, including: |
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(i) Black Americans; |
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(ii) Hispanic Americans; |
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(iii) women; |
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(iv) Asian Pacific Americans; |
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(v) Native Americans; and |
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(vi) veterans as defined by 38 U.S.C. |
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Section 101(2) who have [suffered at least] a [20 percent] |
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service-connected disability as defined by 38 U.S.C. Section |
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101(16); and |
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(B) has suffered the effects of discriminatory |
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practices or other similar insidious circumstances over which the |
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person has no control. |
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(5) "Professional services" has the meaning assigned |
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by Section 2254.002. |
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SECTION 4. Section 2161.064, Government Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (f) to read as follows: |
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(f) A state agency may use the directory compiled under this |
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section to create a mailing list for soliciting bids from |
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historically underutilized businesses. A state agency that |
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determines the size of the acquisition justifies rotation may |
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rotate the businesses included on the mailing list by using |
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different portions of the directory for separate acquisitions of |
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goods or services. A state agency rotating the businesses included |
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on a solicitation mailing list must solicit bids from: |
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(1) a bidder who was previously awarded the bid for the |
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goods or services; |
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(2) each business added to the directory since the |
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last solicitation; and |
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(3) each business included in the portion of the |
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directory selected for the solicitation mailing list. |
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SECTION 5. Subchapter B, Chapter 2161, Government Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 2161.067 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 2161.067. JOINT VENTURES. (a) In this section: |
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(1) "Eligible purchase" means a purchase of goods or |
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services that: |
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(A) a state agency determines is eligible for a |
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joint venture based on work and market availability; and |
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(B) exceeds the minimum dollar value provided by |
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comptroller rule. |
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(2) "Joint venture" means an association of two or |
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more individuals or businesses, at least one of which is a |
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historically underutilized business, that is: |
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(A) established to carry on a single business |
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activity; |
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(B) certified as a joint venture by the |
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comptroller; and |
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(C) limited in scope and duration. |
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(b) Each state agency shall determine whether a purchase of |
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goods or services is an eligible purchase for which the agency is |
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required to make a good faith effort to award the contract to a |
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joint venture. The agency may not accept a contract bid submitted |
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by any bidder other than a joint venture unless the agency |
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determines, based on the relevant facts, documents, and |
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circumstances, that the agency made a good faith effort to award the |
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contract to a joint venture. |
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(c) A contract for a joint venture must be in writing and: |
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(1) be based on shared economic interests in the |
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venture, including proportionate control over management, interest |
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in capital acquired by the joint venture, and interest in earnings; |
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(2) be completed by all parties to the joint venture; |
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(3) be executed before a notary public; |
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(4) clearly delineate the rights and responsibilities |
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of each party; |
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(5) comply with any requirements of the comptroller as |
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provided in bid documents or otherwise; and |
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(6) provide that the joint venture continue for at |
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least the duration of the eligible purchase. |
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(d) The comptroller using available resources shall select |
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for review a random sampling of state agency joint venture |
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determinations made under Subsection (b). |
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(e) A state agency selected by the comptroller under |
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Subsection (d), the joint venture, and each party to the joint |
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venture shall provide the comptroller access to all records |
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pertaining to joint venture agreements before and after the |
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agency's award of a contract to the joint venture to reasonably |
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assess compliance with this section. |
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(f) A party to a joint venture who fails to comply with this |
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section, and whose failure to comply continues for at least 30 days |
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after receiving written notice of the noncompliance from the |
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comptroller, is subject to any or all of the following penalties: |
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(1) withholding of 10 percent of all future payments |
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for the eligible purchase until the comptroller determines the |
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party is in compliance with this section; |
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(2) withholding of all future payments under the |
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eligible purchase until the comptroller determines the party is in |
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compliance with this section; |
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(3) cancellation of the eligible purchase; and |
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(4) ineligibility for future contracts or |
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subcontracts with this state for one to five years from the date on |
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which the penalty is imposed. |
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SECTION 6. Section 2161.252, Government Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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(c) A subcontracting plan must require the contractor to |
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accept bids, proposals, offers, or other applicable expressions |
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from historically underutilized businesses for not less than 10 |
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working days after the date the contractor notifies the business of |
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the subcontracting opportunity. This subsection does not apply to |
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a professional services contract. |
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SECTION 7. Section 2254.002(2), Government Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(2) "Professional services" means services: |
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(A) within the scope of the practice, as defined |
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by state law, of: |
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(i) accounting; |
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(ii) architecture; |
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(iii) landscape architecture; |
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(iv) land surveying; |
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(v) medicine; |
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(vi) optometry; |
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(vii) professional engineering; |
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(viii) real estate appraising; or |
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(ix) professional nursing; or |
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(B) provided in connection with the professional |
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employment or practice of a person who is licensed or registered as: |
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(i) a certified public accountant; |
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(ii) an architect; |
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(iii) a landscape architect; |
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(iv) a land surveyor; |
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(v) a physician, including a surgeon; |
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(vi) an optometrist; |
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(vii) a professional engineer; |
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(viii) a state certified or state licensed |
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real estate appraiser; [or] |
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(ix) a registered nurse; or |
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(x) an attorney. |
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SECTION 8. (a) Not later than March 1, 2018, the |
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comptroller of public accounts shall adopt the rules required to |
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implement the changes in law made by this Act. |
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(b) Chapters 2155 and 2161, Government Code, as amended by |
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this Act, apply only to a purchase of goods or services or a |
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contract entered into on or after April 1, 2018. |
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SECTION 9. This Act takes effect December 1, 2017. |