| BILL ANALYSIS | 
| H.B. 3956 | 
| By: Geren | 
| State Affairs | 
| Committee Report (Unamended) | 
| BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 
 Interested parties contend that when a governmental entity subpoenas a sermon delivered by a religious leader, the governmental entity is threatening the constitutional rights of religious liberty and freedom of speech. H.B. 3956 seek to address this issue by prohibiting a governmental entity from compelling the production or disclosure of a copy or recording of certain sermons in any civil or administrative proceeding to which the governmental entity is a party. 
 | 
| CRIMINAL JUSTICE IMPACT 
 It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly create a criminal offense, increase the punishment for an existing criminal offense or category of offenses, or change the eligibility of a person for community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision. 
 | 
| RULEMAKING AUTHORITY 
 It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution. 
 | 
| ANALYSIS 
 H.B. 3956 amends the Civil Practice and Remedies Code to prohibit a governmental unit from compelling the production or disclosure in any civil action or other civil or administrative proceeding to which the governmental unit is a party of a written copy or audio or video recording of a sermon delivered by a religious leader during religious worship of a religious organization that qualifies for an exemption from certain taxation under state law and from compelling the religious leader to testify regarding the sermon. 
 | 
| EFFECTIVE DATE 
 On passage, or, if the bill does not receive the necessary vote, September 1, 2017. 
 |