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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to public school accountability. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 11.252(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) Each school district shall have a district improvement |
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plan that is developed, evaluated, and revised annually, in |
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accordance with district policy, by the superintendent with the |
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assistance of the district-level committee established under |
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Section 11.251. The purpose of the district improvement plan is to |
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guide district and campus staff in the improvement of student |
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performance for all student groups in order to attain state |
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standards in respect to the domain [achievement] indicators adopted |
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under Section 39.053(c), other than the indicators that are locally |
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evaluated under Sections 39.053(c)(3)(A)(i) and (ii) [Sections
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39.053(c)(1)-(4)]. The district improvement plan must include |
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provisions for: |
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(1) a comprehensive needs assessment addressing |
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district student performance on the achievement indicators, and |
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other appropriate measures of performance, that are disaggregated |
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by all student groups served by the district, including categories |
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of ethnicity, socioeconomic status, sex, and populations served by |
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special programs, including students in special education programs |
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under Subchapter A, Chapter 29; |
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(2) measurable district performance objectives for |
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all appropriate achievement indicators for all student |
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populations, including students in special education programs |
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under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, and other measures of student |
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performance that may be identified through the comprehensive needs |
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assessment; |
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(3) strategies for improvement of student performance |
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that include: |
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(A) instructional methods for addressing the |
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needs of student groups not achieving their full potential; |
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(B) methods for addressing the needs of students |
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for special programs, including: |
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(i) suicide prevention programs, in |
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accordance with Subchapter O-1, Chapter 161, Health and Safety |
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Code, which includes a parental or guardian notification procedure; |
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(ii) conflict resolution programs; |
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(iii) violence prevention programs; and |
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(iv) dyslexia treatment programs; |
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(C) dropout reduction; |
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(D) integration of technology in instructional |
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and administrative programs; |
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(E) discipline management; |
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(F) staff development for professional staff of |
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the district; |
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(G) career education to assist students in |
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developing the knowledge, skills, and competencies necessary for a |
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broad range of career opportunities; and |
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(H) accelerated education; |
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(4) strategies for providing to middle school, junior |
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high school, and high school students, those students' teachers and |
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school counselors, and those students' parents information about: |
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(A) higher education admissions and financial |
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aid opportunities; |
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(B) the TEXAS grant program and the Teach for |
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Texas grant program established under Chapter 56; |
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(C) the need for students to make informed |
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curriculum choices to be prepared for success beyond high school; |
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and |
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(D) sources of information on higher education |
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admissions and financial aid; |
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(5) resources needed to implement identified |
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strategies; |
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(6) staff responsible for ensuring the accomplishment |
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of each strategy; |
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(7) timelines for ongoing monitoring of the |
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implementation of each improvement strategy; |
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(8) formative evaluation criteria for determining |
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periodically whether strategies are resulting in intended |
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improvement of student performance; and |
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(9) the policy under Section 38.0041 addressing sexual |
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abuse and other maltreatment of children. |
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SECTION 2. Section 11.253(c), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(c) Each school year, the principal of each school campus, |
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with the assistance of the campus-level committee, shall develop, |
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review, and revise the campus improvement plan for the purpose of |
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improving student performance for all student populations, |
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including students in special education programs under Subchapter |
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A, Chapter 29, with respect to the relevant domain [achievement] |
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indicators adopted under Section 39.053(c) [Sections
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39.053(c)(1)-(4)] and any other appropriate performance measures |
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for special needs populations. |
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SECTION 3. Section 12.1013(c), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(c) The report must include the performance of each public |
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school in each class described by Subsection (b) as measured by the |
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domain [achievement] indicators adopted under Section 39.053(c) |
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[Sections 39.053(c)(1)-(4)] and student attrition rates. |
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SECTION 4. Section 12.115(c), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(c) The commissioner shall revoke the charter of an |
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open-enrollment charter school if: |
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(1) the charter holder has been assigned an |
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unacceptable performance rating for the school progress domain |
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under Section 39.053(c)(2) [under Subchapter C, Chapter 39,] for |
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the three preceding school years; |
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(2) the charter holder has been assigned a financial |
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accountability performance rating under Subchapter D, Chapter 39, |
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indicating financial performance lower than satisfactory for the |
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three preceding school years; or |
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(3) the charter holder has been assigned any |
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combination of the ratings described by Subdivision (1) or (2) for |
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the three preceding school years. |
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SECTION 5. Sections 12A.008(a) and (c), Education Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The commissioner may terminate a district's designation |
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as a district of innovation if the district receives for two |
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consecutive school years: |
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(1) an unacceptable [academic] performance rating for |
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the school progress domain under Section 39.053(c)(2) [under
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Section 39.054]; |
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(2) an unacceptable financial accountability rating |
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under Section 39.082; or |
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(3) an unacceptable [academic] performance rating for |
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the school progress domain under Section 39.053(c)(2) [under
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Section 39.054] for one of the school years and an unacceptable |
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financial accountability rating under Section 39.082 for the other |
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school year. |
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(c) The commissioner shall terminate a district's |
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designation as a district of innovation if the district receives |
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for three consecutive school years: |
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(1) an unacceptable [academic] performance rating for |
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the school progress domain under Section 39.053(c)(2) [under
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Section 39.054]; |
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(2) an unacceptable financial accountability rating |
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under Section 39.082; or |
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(3) any combination of one or more unacceptable |
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ratings under Subdivision (1) and one or more unacceptable ratings |
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under Subdivision (2). |
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SECTION 6. The heading to Section 13.054, Education Code, |
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is amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 13.054. [ACADEMICALLY UNACCEPTABLE] SCHOOL DISTRICTS |
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RATED UNACCEPTABLE. |
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SECTION 7. Sections 13.054(a), (b), and (d), Education |
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Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The commissioner by order may annex to one or more |
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adjoining districts a school district that has been rated as |
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[academically] unacceptable for the school progress domain under |
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Section 39.053(c)(2) for a period of two years. |
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(b) The governing board of a district to which territory of |
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an [academically] unacceptable district is annexed under |
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Subsection (a) is the governing board for the new district. |
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(d) Title to the real property of the [academically] |
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unacceptable district subject to Subsection (a) vests in the |
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district to which the property is annexed. Each district to which |
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territory is annexed assumes and is liable for any portion of the |
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[academically] unacceptable district's indebtedness that is |
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allocated to the receiving district under Section 13.004. |
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SECTION 8. Section 29.062(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) The legislature recognizes that compliance with this |
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subchapter is an imperative public necessity. Therefore, in |
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accordance with the policy of the state, the agency shall evaluate |
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the effectiveness of programs under this subchapter based on the |
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domain [achievement] indicators adopted under Section 39.053(c) |
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[Sections 39.053(c)(1)-(4)], including the results of assessment |
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instruments. The agency may combine evaluations under this section |
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with federal accountability measures concerning students of |
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limited English proficiency. |
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SECTION 9. Section 29.202(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) A student is eligible to receive a public education |
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grant or to attend another public school in the district in which |
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the student resides under this subchapter if the student is |
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assigned to attend a public school campus assigned an unacceptable |
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performance rating that is made publicly available under Section |
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39.054 for: |
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(1) the student achievement domain under Section |
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39.053(c)(1) [at which 50 percent or more of the students did not
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perform satisfactorily on an assessment instrument administered
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under Section 39.023(a) or (c) in any two of the preceding three
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years]; and [or] |
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(2) the school progress domain under Section |
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39.053(c)(2) [that, at any time in the preceding three years,
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failed to satisfy any standard under Section 39.054(e)]. |
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SECTION 10. Section 29.918, Education Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsections (d), (e), and (f) to read as follows: |
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(d) A school district or open-enrollment charter school to |
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which this section applies shall, in its plan submitted under |
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Subsection (a): |
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(1) design a dropout recovery plan that includes |
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career and technology education courses or technology applications |
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courses that lead to industry or career certification; |
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(2) integrate into the dropout recovery plan research |
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based strategies to assist students in becoming able academically |
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to pursue postsecondary education, including: |
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(A) high quality, college readiness instruction |
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with strong academic and social supports; |
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(B) secondary to postsecondary bridging that |
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builds college readiness skills, provides a plan for college |
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completion, and ensures transition counseling; and |
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(C) information concerning appropriate supports |
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available in the first year of postsecondary enrollment to ensure |
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postsecondary persistence and success, to the extent funds are |
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available for the purpose; and |
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(3) plan to offer advanced academic and transition |
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opportunities, including dual credit courses and college |
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preparatory courses, such as advanced placement courses. |
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(e) A school district to which this section applies may |
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enter into a partnership with a public junior college in accordance |
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with Section 29.402 in order to fulfill a plan submitted under |
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Subsection (a). |
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(f) Any program designed to fulfill a plan submitted under |
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Subsection (a) must comply with the requirements of Sections |
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29.081(e) and (f). |
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SECTION 11. Subchapter B, Chapter 39, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 39.0211 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 39.0211. RULES. (a) The commissioner may adopt rules |
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as necessary to administer this chapter. |
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(b) In adopting a rule under this chapter, the commissioner |
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shall solicit input statewide from persons who would likely be |
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affected by the proposed rule, including school district boards of |
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trustees, administrators and teachers employed by school |
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districts, parents of students enrolled in school districts, and |
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other interested stakeholders. |
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SECTION 12. Subchapter B, Chapter 39, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 39.040 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 39.040. APPLICABILITY OF LAWS TO ADVISORY COMMITTEES. |
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Chapter 2110, Government Code, does not apply to an advisory |
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committee created under this chapter. |
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SECTION 13. Section 39.052(b), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(b) In determining the accreditation status of a school |
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district, the commissioner: |
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(1) shall evaluate and consider: |
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(A) performance on the domain [achievement] |
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indicators adopted under [described by] Section 39.053(c); and |
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(B) performance under the financial |
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accountability rating system developed under Subchapter D; and |
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(2) may evaluate and consider: |
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(A) the district's compliance with statutory |
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requirements and requirements imposed by rule of the commissioner |
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or State Board of Education under specific statutory authority that |
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relate to: |
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(i) reporting data through the Public |
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Education Information Management System (PEIMS) or other reports |
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required by state or federal law or court order; |
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(ii) the high school graduation |
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requirements under Section 28.025; or |
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(iii) an item listed under Sections |
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7.056(e)(3)(C)-(I) that applies to the district; |
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(B) the effectiveness of the district's programs |
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for special populations; and |
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(C) the effectiveness of the district's career |
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and technology program. |
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SECTION 14. Section 39.053, Education Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsections (a), (a-1), (b), (c), (c-1), (d-1), (f), (g), |
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(g-1), (g-2), and (i) and adding Subsections (c-3), (c-4), and |
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(g-4) to read as follows: |
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(a) The commissioner shall adopt a set of indicators of the |
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quality of learning and achievement, including the indicators in |
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each domain under Subsection (c). The commissioner periodically |
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[biennially] shall review the indicators for the consideration of |
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appropriate revisions. |
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(a-1) The indicators adopted by the commissioner under |
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Subsection (a)[, including the indicators identified under
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Subsection (c),] must measure and evaluate school districts and |
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campuses with respect to: |
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(1) improving student preparedness for success in: |
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(A) subsequent grade levels; and |
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(B) entering the workforce, the military, or |
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postsecondary education; |
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(2) reducing, with the goal of eliminating, student |
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academic achievement differentials among students from different |
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racial and ethnic groups and socioeconomic backgrounds; and |
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(3) informing parents and the community regarding |
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campus and district performance [in the domains described by
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Subsection (c) and, for the domain described by Subsection (c)(5),
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in accordance with local priorities and preferences]. |
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(b) Except for the indicators that are locally evaluated |
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under Subsection (c)(3)(A), performance [Performance] on the |
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[achievement] indicators in each domain adopted under Subsection |
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(c) [Subsections (c)(1)-(4)] shall be compared to |
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state-established standards. To the extent feasible, the [The] |
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indicators must be based on information that is disaggregated by |
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race, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. |
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(c) School districts and campuses must be evaluated based on |
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three [five] domains of indicators of achievement adopted under |
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this section that include: |
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(1) in the student achievement [first] domain, |
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indicators of student achievement that must include [the results
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of]: |
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(A) for evaluating the performance of districts |
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and campuses generally, indicators that account for: |
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(i) the results of assessment instruments |
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required under Sections 39.023(a), (c), and (l), as applicable for |
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the district and campus, including the results of assessment |
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instruments required for graduation retaken by a student, |
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aggregated across grade levels by subject area, including: |
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(a) [(i)] for the performance |
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standard determined by the commissioner under Section 39.0241(a), |
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the percentage of students who performed satisfactorily on the |
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assessment instruments, aggregated across grade levels by subject |
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area; and |
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(b) [(ii)] for the college readiness |
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performance standard as determined under Section 39.0241, the |
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percentage of students who performed satisfactorily on the |
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assessment instruments, aggregated across grade levels by subject |
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area; [and] |
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(ii) [(B)] the results of assessment |
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instruments required under Section 39.023(b), as applicable for the |
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district and campus, [aggregated across grade levels by subject
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area,] including the percentage of students who performed |
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satisfactorily on the assessment instruments, as determined by the |
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performance standard adopted by the agency, aggregated across grade |
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levels by subject area; |
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(iii) the results of locally selected |
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assessment instruments, including the percentage of students who |
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performed satisfactorily on the assessment instruments, as |
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determined by the performance standard adopted by the commissioner, |
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to the extent that alternative assessments are available under |
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rules adopted by the commissioner; |
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(iv) students who successfully complete |
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courses in fine arts, physical education, or a language other than |
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English or other courses included in the enrichment curriculum |
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under Section 28.002(a)(2); and |
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(v) students who participate in |
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extracurricular activities, including University Interscholastic |
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League activities such as academic, fine arts, and athletic events |
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and foreign language, chess, and robotics clubs; |
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(B) for evaluating the performance of high school |
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campuses and districts that include high school campuses, |
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indicators that account for: |
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(i) students who satisfy the Texas Success |
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Initiative (TSI) college readiness benchmarks prescribed by the |
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Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board under Section 51.3062(f) |
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on an assessment instrument in reading or mathematics designated by |
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the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board under Section |
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51.3062(c); |
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(ii) students who satisfy performance |
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standards as determined by the commissioner on advanced placement |
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tests, international baccalaureate examinations, college entrance |
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examinations, or similar assessment instruments; |
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(iii) students who successfully complete a |
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dual credit course that satisfies a requirement under the |
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foundation high school program; |
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(iv) students who enlist in the armed |
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forces of the United States; |
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(v) students who successfully complete a |
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coherent sequence of courses that lead to a qualifying industry |
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certification as determined by the commissioner; |
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(vi) students admitted into a postsecondary |
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industry certification program that requires as a prerequisite for |
|
entrance successful performance at the secondary level; |
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(vii) students whose successful completion |
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of a course or courses under Section 28.014 indicates the student's |
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preparation to enroll and succeed, without remediation, in an |
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entry-level general education course for a baccalaureate degree or |
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associate degree; |
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(viii) students who successfully met |
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standards on a composite of indicators that through research |
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indicates the student's preparation to enroll and succeed, without |
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remediation, in an entry-level general education course for a |
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baccalaureate degree or associate degree; |
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(ix) high school graduation rates, |
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including completion rates, computed in accordance with standards |
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and definitions adopted in compliance with the Every Student |
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Succeeds Act (20 U.S.C. Section 6301 et seq.) subject to the |
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exclusions provided by Subsections (g), (g-1), (g-2), and (g-3); |
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(x) students who successfully complete the |
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distinguished level of achievement under Section 28.025(b-7); |
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(xi) students who complete an associate |
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degree while enrolled in high school if the district or campus |
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offers a program in which a student may complete an associate |
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degree; |
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(xii) students who successfully completed |
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an OnRamps dual enrollment course; |
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(xiii) students who have received credit by |
|
examination; |
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(xiv) students who have been promoted to |
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higher grade levels than the grade levels to which the students |
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would ordinarily be assigned; and |
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(xv) students who have earned a diploma |
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after not more than three years of high school attendance; and |
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(C) for evaluating the performance of middle and |
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junior high school campuses and districts that serve students |
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through the eighth grade, indicators that account for: |
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(i) students who satisfy performance |
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standards as determined by the commissioner, on advanced placement |
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tests, pre-international baccalaureate examinations, college |
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entrance examinations, or similar assessment instruments; |
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(ii) students who drop out of school the |
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preceding school year and do not return by a date determined by the |
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commissioner, during the current school year; and |
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(iii) students who participate in a |
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University Interscholastic League A+ academic event; |
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(2) in the school progress [second] domain, indicators |
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for effectiveness in promoting student learning, which must |
|
include: |
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(A) for evaluating the performance of districts |
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and campuses generally, indicators that account for [assessment
|
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instruments under Subdivision (1)(A)]: |
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(i) [for the performance standard
|
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determined by the commissioner under Section 39.0241(a), the
|
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percentage of] students who met the standard for annual |
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improvement, as determined by the commissioner, on [the] assessment |
|
instruments designated[, as determined] by the commissioner, |
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including assessment instruments under Subdivisions (1)(A)(i) and |
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(ii) and, to the extent available, Subdivision (1)(A)(iii) and |
|
English language proficiency assessments under Section |
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29.056(a)(2) [by rule or by the method for measuring annual
|
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improvement under Section 39.034, aggregated across grade levels by
|
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subject area]; [and] |
|
(ii) students identified as a student of |
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limited English proficiency, as defined by Section 29.052, who |
|
successfully exit a bilingual education or special language program |
|
by meeting criteria as provided by Section 29.056(g) and complying |
|
with any rule adopted by the commissioner regarding the development |
|
of proficiency in more than one language [for the college readiness
|
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performance standard as determined under Section 39.0241, the
|
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percentage of students who met the standard for annual improvement
|
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on the assessment instruments, as determined by the commissioner by
|
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rule or by the method for measuring annual improvement under
|
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Section 39.034, aggregated across grade levels by subject area]; |
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(iii) students enrolled in grades one |
|
through eight who successfully complete curriculum requirements |
|
during the school year for promotion to the next grade level; |
|
(iv) students enrolled in grade nine for |
|
the first time who earn the credits required during that school year |
|
for promotion to the next grade level; and |
|
(v) students who complete varied, rigorous, |
|
and relevant curricular options that lead to postsecondary success, |
|
including completion of advanced placement courses or similar |
|
courses; |
|
(B) for middle, junior high, and high school |
|
campuses and districts that serve students in grades 6 through 12, |
|
an indicator that accounts for students who were administered an |
|
advanced placement test, international baccalaureate examination, |
|
college entrance examination, or preliminary college entrance |
|
examination; and |
|
(C) for evaluating relative performance, an |
|
indicator that accounts for the performance of each district and |
|
campus in the categories described by Paragraphs (A) and (B) |
|
compared to districts or campuses with similar characteristics, |
|
including: |
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(i) student socioeconomic status; |
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(ii) enrollment size; |
|
(iii) surrounding community attributes; |
|
(iv) district property wealth per student |
|
in weighted average daily attendance; and |
|
(v) access to programs and other |
|
opportunities that promote career and college readiness [for
|
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assessment instruments under Subdivision (1)(B), the percentage of
|
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students who met the standard for annual improvement on the
|
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assessment instruments, as determined by the commissioner by rule
|
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or by the method for measuring annual improvement under Section
|
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39.034, aggregated across grade levels by subject area;
|
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[(3)
in the third domain, the student academic
|
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achievement differentials among students from different racial and
|
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ethnic groups and socioeconomic backgrounds;
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[(4) in the fourth domain:
|
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[(A)
for evaluating the performance of high
|
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school campuses and districts that include high school campuses:
|
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[(i)
dropout rates, including dropout rates
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and district completion rates for grade levels 9 through 12,
|
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computed in accordance with standards and definitions adopted by
|
|
the National Center for Education Statistics of the United States
|
|
Department of Education;
|
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[(ii)
high school graduation rates,
|
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computed in accordance with standards and definitions adopted in
|
|
compliance with the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (20 U.S.C.
|
|
Section 6301 et seq.);
|
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[(iii)
the percentage of students who
|
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successfully completed the curriculum requirements for the
|
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distinguished level of achievement under the foundation high school
|
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program;
|
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[(iv)
the percentage of students who
|
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successfully completed the curriculum requirements for an
|
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endorsement under Section 28.025(c-1);
|
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[(v)
the percentage of students who
|
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completed a coherent sequence of career and technical courses;
|
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[(vi)
the percentage of students who
|
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satisfy the Texas Success Initiative (TSI) college readiness
|
|
benchmarks prescribed by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating
|
|
Board under Section 51.3062(f) on an assessment instrument in
|
|
reading, writing, or mathematics designated by the Texas Higher
|
|
Education Coordinating Board under Section 51.3062(c);
|
|
[(vii)
the percentage of students who earn
|
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at least 12 hours of postsecondary credit required for the
|
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foundation high school program under Section 28.025 or to earn an
|
|
endorsement under Section 28.025(c-1);
|
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[(viii)
the percentage of students who have
|
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completed an advanced placement course;
|
|
[(ix)
the percentage of students who enlist
|
|
in the armed forces of the United States; and
|
|
[(x)
the percentage of students who earn an
|
|
industry certification;
|
|
[(B)
for evaluating the performance of middle and
|
|
junior high school and elementary school campuses and districts
|
|
that include those campuses:
|
|
[(i) student attendance; and
|
|
[(ii)
for middle and junior high school
|
|
campuses:
|
|
[(a)
dropout rates, computed in the
|
|
manner described by Paragraph (A)(i); and
|
|
[(b)
the percentage of students in
|
|
grades seven and eight who receive instruction in preparing for
|
|
high school, college, and a career that includes information
|
|
regarding the creation of a high school personal graduation plan
|
|
under Section 28.02121, the distinguished level of achievement
|
|
described by Section 28.025(b-15), each endorsement described by
|
|
Section 28.025(c-1), college readiness standards, and potential
|
|
career choices and the education needed to enter those careers; and
|
|
[(C)
any additional indicators of student
|
|
achievement not associated with performance on standardized
|
|
assessment instruments determined appropriate for consideration by
|
|
the commissioner in consultation with educators, parents, business
|
|
and industry representatives, and employers]; and |
|
(3) [(5)] in the school climate [fifth] domain, |
|
indicators of school climate, which must include: |
|
(A) for evaluating the performance of districts |
|
and campuses generally, indicators that account for: |
|
(i) three programs or specific categories |
|
of performance related to community and student engagement locally |
|
selected and evaluated as provided by Section 39.0546; |
|
(ii) the results from the school climate |
|
survey of districts and campuses administered under Section |
|
39.0531; |
|
(iii) students who successfully complete at |
|
least one endorsement under Section 28.025(c-1); |
|
(iv) students who successfully complete a |
|
coherent sequence of career and technical courses or a coherent |
|
sequence of fine arts courses; |
|
(v) students who successfully complete a |
|
character education program or course provided under Section |
|
29.906; |
|
(vi) educationally disadvantaged students |
|
who successfully complete a postsecondary readiness course; |
|
(vii) teacher quality as determined by the |
|
commissioner, provided that any teacher quality indicator that |
|
considers the performance of a teacher's students may not, in |
|
considering student performance, attribute more than 25 percent of |
|
student performance to student performance on assessment |
|
instruments administered under Section 39.023; |
|
(viii) efforts by districts and campuses |
|
relating to increasing teacher retention, including providing |
|
mentoring programs and professional development opportunities; and |
|
(ix) student participation in health and |
|
wellness programs; |
|
(B) for campuses that serve students enrolled in |
|
prekindergarten, an indicator that accounts for student |
|
participation in full-day prekindergarten programs; and |
|
(C) for campuses that serve students enrolled in |
|
kindergarten through fifth grade, an indicator that accounts for |
|
student participation in literacy and mathematics academies. |
|
(c-1) An indicator adopted under Subsection (c)(2) for the |
|
school progress domain [(c)] that would measure improvements in |
|
student, school district, or campus progress [achievement] cannot |
|
negatively affect the commissioner's review of a school district or |
|
campus if a student or the [that] district or campus is already |
|
achieving at the highest level for that indicator. |
|
(c-3) For purposes of Subsection (c), the commissioner by |
|
rule shall determine a method by which the performance of a student |
|
newly enrolled in a school district or at a campus is excluded in |
|
determining the performance rating of the district or campus under |
|
Section 39.054(a). In this subsection, "student newly enrolled" |
|
means a student who transfers to a school district or campus in this |
|
state from another state or country and who has not been previously |
|
enrolled in a school district or at a campus in this state. |
|
(c-4) An indicator adopted under Subsection (c)(1)(B)(xi) |
|
cannot negatively affect the commissioner's review of a school |
|
district or campus if that district or campus does not offer a |
|
program in which a student may complete an associate degree. |
|
(d-1) In aggregating results of assessment instruments |
|
across grade levels by subject in accordance with Subsection |
|
(c)(1)(A)(i), the performance of a student enrolled below the high |
|
school level on an assessment instrument required under Section |
|
39.023(c) is included with results relating to other students |
|
enrolled at the same grade level. |
|
(f) Not later than September 30 of each year or as soon |
|
thereafter as possible [Annually], the commissioner shall define |
|
the state standard for the current school year for each domain under |
|
Subsection (c). In consultation with educators, parents, and |
|
business and industry representatives, as necessary, the |
|
commissioner shall establish and modify standards to continuously |
|
improve student performance to achieve the goals of eliminating |
|
achievement gaps based on race, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status |
|
and to ensure this state is a national leader in preparing students |
|
for postsecondary success [achievement indicator described by
|
|
Subsections (c)(1)-(4) and shall project the state standards for
|
|
each indicator for the following two school years. The
|
|
commissioner shall periodically raise the state standards for the
|
|
college readiness achievement indicator described by Subsection
|
|
(c)(1)(A)(ii) for accreditation as necessary to reach the goals of
|
|
achieving, by not later than the 2019-2020 school year:
|
|
[(1)
student performance in this state, disaggregated
|
|
by race, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status, that ranks nationally
|
|
in the top 10 states in terms of college readiness; and
|
|
[(2)
student performance with no significant
|
|
achievement gaps by race, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status]. |
|
(g) In computing graduation or completion rates such as a |
|
high school graduation rate under Subsection (c)(1)(B)(ix) |
|
[defining the required state standard for the dropout rate
|
|
indicator described by Subsections (c)(4)(A)(i) and (B)(ii)(a)], |
|
the commissioner may not consider as a dropout a student whose |
|
failure to attend school results from: |
|
(1) the student's expulsion under Section 37.007; and |
|
(2) as applicable: |
|
(A) adjudication as having engaged in delinquent |
|
conduct or conduct indicating a need for supervision, as defined by |
|
Section 51.03, Family Code; or |
|
(B) conviction of and sentencing for an offense |
|
under the Penal Code. |
|
(g-1) In computing dropout and completion rates such as a |
|
high school graduation rate under Subsection (c)(1)(B)(ix) |
|
[Subsections (c)(4)(A)(i) and (B)(ii)(a)], the commissioner shall |
|
exclude: |
|
(1) students who are ordered by a court to attend a |
|
high school equivalency certificate program but who have not yet |
|
earned a high school equivalency certificate; |
|
(2) students who were previously reported to the state |
|
as dropouts, including a student who is reported as a dropout, |
|
reenrolls, and drops out again, regardless of the number of times of |
|
reenrollment and dropping out, unless the student graduates; |
|
(3) students in attendance who are not in membership |
|
for purposes of average daily attendance; |
|
(4) students whose initial enrollment in a school in |
|
the United States in grades 7 through 12 was as an unschooled asylee |
|
[refugees] or refugee [asylees] as defined by Section 39.027(a-1); |
|
(5) students whose initial enrollment in a public |
|
school in this state occurred in grade 11 or 12; |
|
(6) students who are in the district exclusively as a |
|
function of having been detained at a county detention facility but |
|
are otherwise not students of the district in which the facility is |
|
located; and |
|
(7) [(6)] students who are incarcerated in state jails |
|
and federal penitentiaries as adults and as persons certified to |
|
stand trial as adults. |
|
(g-2) In computing completion rates such as a high school |
|
graduation rate under Subsection (c)(1)(B)(ix) [(c)(2)], the |
|
commissioner shall exclude students who: |
|
(1) are at least 18 years of age as of September 1 of |
|
the school year as reported for the fall semester Public Education |
|
Information Management System (PEIMS) submission and have |
|
satisfied the credit requirements for high school graduation; |
|
(2) have not completed their individualized education |
|
program under 19 T.A.C. Section 89.1070(b)(2) and the Individuals |
|
with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. Section 1400 et seq.); |
|
and |
|
(3) are enrolled and receiving individualized |
|
education program services. |
|
(g-4) The commissioner shall adopt rules for identifying |
|
students participating in a University Interscholastic League A+ |
|
academic event for purposes of Subsection (c)(1)(C)(iii). |
|
(i) Each school district shall submit the data required for |
|
the indicators adopted under this section to the [The] commissioner |
|
to the extent necessary for assigning performance ratings under |
|
Section 39.054 [by rule shall adopt accountability measures to be
|
|
used in assessing the progress of students who have failed to
|
|
perform satisfactorily as determined by the commissioner under
|
|
Section 39.0241(a) or under the college readiness standard as
|
|
determined under Section 39.0241 in the preceding school year on an
|
|
assessment instrument required under Section 39.023(a), (c), or
|
|
(l)]. |
|
SECTION 15. Subchapter C, Chapter 39, Education Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 39.0531 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 39.0531. SCHOOL CLIMATE SURVEY. (a) The commissioner |
|
may incorporate a school climate survey as an indicator for the |
|
school climate domain under Section 39.053(c)(3). A school climate |
|
survey shall be administered to administrators employed by school |
|
districts, students enrolled in school districts, and parents of |
|
those students. |
|
(b) The commissioner may adopt rules to implement this |
|
section, including rules to: |
|
(1) determine the format of the school climate survey; |
|
(2) determine the questions that the survey must |
|
include; |
|
(3) establish a period during a school year in which |
|
the survey must be conducted; |
|
(4) establish requirements for administering and |
|
reporting the results of the survey; and |
|
(5) authorize the manner in which the survey may be |
|
administered, including the local administration of the survey. |
|
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this code, |
|
including Section 21.355, school climate survey information must be |
|
reported to the agency in accordance with rules adopted by the |
|
commissioner. |
|
(d) The commissioner may contract with a third party to |
|
provide any service necessary under this section. |
|
(e) Not later than the 2022-2023 school year, the |
|
commissioner shall determine the feasibility of incorporating |
|
school climate survey information for use as an indicator for the |
|
school climate domain under Section 39.053(c)(3). In order to |
|
determine the feasibility, the commissioner shall implement the use |
|
of school climate survey information in the 2019-2020 school year |
|
and shall require the reporting of the survey information in the |
|
2020-2021 and 2021-2022 school years. This subsection expires |
|
September 1, 2023. |
|
(f) As part of the school climate survey, a joint committee |
|
consisting of members of the house of representatives and senate |
|
appointed by the speaker and the lieutenant governor shall contract |
|
with a private third party to administer a teachers' engagement |
|
survey to teachers as an: |
|
(1) indicator of teacher satisfaction; |
|
(2) estimation of the programs available to and being |
|
used by students at school; and |
|
(3) assessment of the use of school resources, |
|
including time and personnel, to the best knowledge of the |
|
responding teachers. |
|
(g) The joint committee shall consult with the contracting |
|
private third party to determine the: |
|
(1) questions to be included in the teachers' |
|
engagement survey to achieve the purposes listed in Subsection (f); |
|
(2) format of the teachers' engagement survey; and |
|
(3) best methods to be used in administering the |
|
teachers' engagement survey to ensure anonymity of the responding |
|
teachers. |
|
(h) The joint committee, in coordination with the |
|
contracting private third party, may take all necessary action to |
|
create a focus group of teachers to ensure that the questions |
|
included in the teachers' engagement survey are clear and |
|
sufficient to gather information relating to the purposes listed in |
|
Subsection (f). |
|
(i) The contracting private third party shall report the |
|
results of the teachers' engagement survey directly to the joint |
|
committee, and may not provide the results to the agency or any |
|
other entity. |
|
(j) A school administrator, person employed by the agency, |
|
or person employed by any other governmental agency or organization |
|
may not request information from a teacher regarding the teacher's |
|
responses to the teachers' engagement survey. |
|
(k) The joint committee, with assistance from the |
|
contracting private third party, shall analyze the information |
|
obtained through the teachers' engagement survey and publish the |
|
results for use by public or private entities. |
|
(l) The commissioner shall consider teacher participation |
|
in the teachers' engagement survey in determining campus |
|
achievement and performance ratings. |
|
SECTION 16. Subchapter C, Chapter 39, Education Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 39.0532 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 39.0532. SPECIAL EDUCATION PROGRESS INDICATOR. (a) |
|
The commissioner shall determine the feasibility of adopting an |
|
indicator that assesses the progress of students enrolled in a |
|
school district's special education program. The commissioner may |
|
establish an advisory committee to advise the commissioner |
|
regarding the determination required under this subsection. |
|
(b) In determining the feasibility of adopting an indicator |
|
under this section, the commissioner may require a school district, |
|
open-enrollment charter school, or school campus to report relevant |
|
information to the commissioner. |
|
(c) If the commissioner does not adopt an indicator |
|
described by Subsection (a), the commissioner shall provide a |
|
report to the legislature not later than December 1, 2022, |
|
regarding the feasibility of adopting the indicator. |
|
(d) This section expires September 1, 2023. |
|
SECTION 17. Subchapter C, Chapter 39, Education Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 39.0536 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 39.0536. TEMPORARY PROVISION: ASSIGNMENT OF |
|
PERFORMANCE RATINGS. (a) Notwithstanding any other law and |
|
subject to Subsection (b), for the 2017-2018 and 2018-2019 school |
|
years, the commissioner shall evaluate school district and campus |
|
performance and assign each district and campus a performance |
|
rating in accordance with the indicators, standards, procedures, |
|
criteria, and calculations prescribed by the 2016 Accountability |
|
Manual, adopted under 19 T.A.C. Section 97.1001, as that rule |
|
existed March 31, 2017. |
|
(b) The commissioner by rule may adopt revisions to the 2016 |
|
Accountability Manual described by Subsection (a) for the 2017-2018 |
|
school year and 2018-2019 school year, provided that the |
|
commissioner may revise: |
|
(1) dates and deadlines only as necessary; and |
|
(2) indicators, standards, procedures, criteria, and |
|
calculations only to the extent required by federal law. |
|
SECTION 18. Sections 39.054(a), (a-1), (a-2), (a-3), (c), |
|
and (e), Education Code, as effective September 1, 2017, are |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The commissioner shall adopt rules to evaluate school |
|
district and campus performance and assign each district and campus |
|
[an overall performance rating of A, B, C, D, or F. In addition to
|
|
the overall performance rating, the commissioner shall assign each
|
|
district and campus] a separate domain performance rating of A, B, |
|
C, D, or F for each domain under Section 39.053(c) [Sections
|
|
39.053(c)(1)-(4)]. A [An overall or] domain performance rating of |
|
A reflects exemplary performance. A [An overall or] domain |
|
performance rating of B reflects recognized performance. A [An
|
|
overall or] domain performance rating of C reflects acceptable |
|
performance. A [An overall or] domain performance rating of D |
|
reflects performance in need of improvement. A domain performance |
|
rating of [or] F reflects unacceptable performance. A district may |
|
not receive a [an overall or] domain performance rating of A if the |
|
district includes any campus with a corresponding [overall or] |
|
domain performance rating of [D or] F. A reference in law to an |
|
acceptable rating or acceptable performance includes a [an overall
|
|
or] domain performance rating of A, B, [or] C, or D or exemplary, |
|
recognized, or acceptable performance or performance in need of |
|
improvement. |
|
(a-1) For purposes of assigning a domain [an overall] |
|
performance rating under Subsection (a)[, the commissioner shall
|
|
attribute]: |
|
(1) the commissioner: |
|
(A) in assigning a domain performance rating for |
|
the student achievement domain under Section 39.053(c)(1) or the |
|
school progress domain under Section 39.053(c)(2), shall consider |
|
student performance disaggregated by race, ethnicity, |
|
socioeconomic status, students of limited English proficiency as |
|
defined by Section 29.052, and students enrolled in a special |
|
education program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29; and |
|
(B) may adjust a domain performance rating for a |
|
domain disaggregated by race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, or |
|
another factor by increasing the rating one level [55 percent of the
|
|
performance evaluation to the achievement indicators for the first,
|
|
second, and third domains under Sections 39.053(c)(1)-(3)]; |
|
(2) for the student achievement domain under Section |
|
39.053(c)(1), not more than 50 percent of the domain performance |
|
rating may be attributed to the indicators under Sections |
|
39.053(c)(1)(A)(i) and (ii) [for middle and junior high school and
|
|
elementary campuses and districts that include only those campuses,
|
|
35 percent of the performance evaluation to the applicable
|
|
achievement indicators for the fourth domain under Section
|
|
39.053(c)(4)]; |
|
(3) for the school progress domain under Section |
|
39.053(c)(2), not more than 50 percent of the domain performance |
|
rating may be attributed to the indicator under Section |
|
39.053(c)(2)(A)(i) [for high school campuses and districts that
|
|
include those campuses:
|
|
[(A)
10 percent of the performance evaluation to
|
|
the high school graduation rate achievement indicator described by
|
|
Section 39.053(c)(4)(A)(ii); and
|
|
[(B)
25 percent to the remaining applicable
|
|
achievement indicators for the fourth domain under Section
|
|
39.053(c)(4)]; and |
|
(4) for the school climate domain under Section |
|
39.053(c)(3), at least 50 percent of the domain performance rating |
|
must be attributed to the indicator under Section |
|
39.053(c)(3)(A)(i) [10 percent of the performance evaluation to the
|
|
locally selected and evaluated achievement indicators provided for
|
|
under the fifth domain under Section 39.053(c)(5)]. |
|
(a-2) If the [The] commissioner determines a domain |
|
performance rating increase adjustment is appropriate for a school |
|
district or campus, the commissioner may increase the rating, |
|
provided that the commissioner may not increase a rating more than |
|
once and may not increase the rating more than one level [by rule
|
|
shall adopt procedures to ensure that a repeated performance rating
|
|
of D or F or unacceptable in one domain, particularly performance
|
|
that is not significantly improving, is reflected in the overall
|
|
performance rating of a district or campus and is not compensated
|
|
for by a performance rating of A, B, or C in another domain]. |
|
(a-3) Not later than August 15 of each year, the performance |
|
ratings of each district and campus shall be made publicly |
|
available as provided by rules adopted under this section. If a |
|
district or campus received a [an overall or] domain performance |
|
rating of D or F for the preceding school year, the commissioner |
|
shall notify the district of a subsequent such designation on or |
|
before June 15. |
|
(c) In evaluating school district and campus performance on |
|
the [achievement] indicators for the student achievement domain |
|
[performance on assessment instruments adopted] under Sections |
|
39.053(c)(1)(A)(i) and (ii) and (c)(1)(B)(x) [39.053(c)(1) and
|
|
(2)] and the school progress domain [dropout rate indicator
|
|
adopted] under Section 39.053(c)(2)(A)(i) [Sections
|
|
39.053(c)(4)(A)(i) and (B)(ii)(a)], the commissioner shall |
|
evaluate [define acceptable] performance [as meeting the state
|
|
standard determined by the commissioner under Section 39.053(f)] |
|
for the current school year based on: |
|
(1) student performance in the current school year; or |
|
(2) if necessary to address limited data available to |
|
use in the calculations, student performance as averaged over the |
|
current school year and the preceding two school years. |
|
(e) Each annual performance review under this section shall |
|
include an analysis of the domain [achievement] indicators adopted |
|
under Section 39.053(c) [Sections 39.053(c)(1)-(4)] to determine |
|
school district and campus performance in relation to standards |
|
established for each domain [indicator]. |
|
SECTION 19. Section 39.054, Education Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subsection (a-4) to read as follows: |
|
(a-4) In addition to the requirements under Subsection (a), |
|
the commissioner, in collaboration with interested stakeholders, |
|
shall develop standardized language for each domain that does not |
|
exceed 250 words and that clearly describes the annual status of a |
|
district and campus relating to district and campus performance on |
|
the indicators used for that domain to determine the letter |
|
performance rating assigned to a district and campus. |
|
SECTION 20. Section 39.054, Education Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subsection (b) to read as follows: |
|
(b) For purposes of assigning school districts and campuses |
|
a performance rating under Subsection (a), the commissioner shall |
|
ensure that the method used to evaluate performance is implemented |
|
in a manner that provides the mathematical possibility that all |
|
districts and campuses receive an A rating. |
|
SECTION 21. Section 39.054(f), Education Code, as effective |
|
September 1, 2017, is transferred to Section 39.053, Education |
|
Code, redesignated as Section 39.053(g-3), Education Code, and |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(g-3) [(f)] In the computation of dropout rates and |
|
completion rates such as a high school graduation rate under |
|
Subsection (c)(1)(B)(ix) [Sections 39.053(c)(4)(A)(i) and
|
|
(B)(ii)(a)], a student who is released from a juvenile |
|
pre-adjudication secure detention facility or juvenile |
|
post-adjudication secure correctional facility and fails to enroll |
|
in school or a student who leaves a residential treatment center |
|
after receiving treatment for fewer than 85 days and fails to enroll |
|
in school may not be considered to have dropped out from the school |
|
district or campus serving the facility or center unless that |
|
district or campus is the one to which the student is regularly |
|
assigned. The agency may not limit an appeal relating to dropout |
|
computations under this subsection. |
|
SECTION 22. Subchapter C, Chapter 39, Education Code, is |
|
amended by adding Sections 39.0541 and 39.0542 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 39.0541. ADOPTION OF INDICATORS AND STANDARDS. Before |
|
September 30 of each school year, the commissioner shall adopt any |
|
indicators and standards under this subchapter the commissioner |
|
will use to evaluate school districts and campuses for that school |
|
year. |
|
Sec. 39.0542. EXPLANATORY MATERIALS FOR ACCOUNTABILITY |
|
RATING SYSTEM. (a) Each school year, the commissioner shall |
|
provide each school district a document in a simple, accessible |
|
format that explains the accountability performance measures, |
|
methods, and procedures that will be applied for that school year in |
|
assigning each school district and campus a performance rating |
|
under Section 39.054. |
|
(b) The document provided under Subsection (a) must be |
|
provided in a format that a school district is able to easily |
|
distribute to parents of students enrolled in the district and |
|
other interested members of the public. |
|
SECTION 23. Section 39.0546, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 39.0546. PERFORMANCE IN COMMUNITY AND STUDENT |
|
ENGAGEMENT AS COMPONENT OF [OVERALL] DISTRICT AND CAMPUS RATING. |
|
(a) For purposes of including the local evaluation of districts and |
|
campuses under Section 39.053(c)(3)(A)(i) [39.053(c)(5)] and |
|
assigning a domain performance [an overall] rating under Section |
|
39.054, before the beginning of each school year: |
|
(1) each school district shall: |
|
(A) select and report to the agency three |
|
programs or categories under Section 39.0545(b)(1)[, as added by
|
|
Chapter 211 (H.B. 5), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular
|
|
Session, 2013,] under which the district will evaluate district |
|
performance; |
|
(B) submit to the agency the criteria the |
|
district will use to evaluate district performance and assign the |
|
district a performance rating; and |
|
(C) make the information described by Paragraphs |
|
(A) and (B) available on the district's Internet website; and |
|
(2) each campus shall: |
|
(A) select and report to the agency three |
|
programs or categories under Section 39.0545(b)(1)[, as added by
|
|
Chapter 211 (H.B. 5), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular
|
|
Session, 2013,] under which the campus will evaluate campus |
|
performance; |
|
(B) submit to the agency the criteria the campus |
|
will use to evaluate campus performance and assign the campus a |
|
performance rating; and |
|
(C) make the information described by Paragraphs |
|
(A) and (B) available on the Internet website of the campus. |
|
(b) Based on the evaluation under this section, each school |
|
district shall assign the district and each campus shall assign the |
|
campus a performance rating of A, B, C, D, or F, for both overall |
|
performance and for each program or category evaluated. An overall |
|
or a program or category performance rating of A reflects exemplary |
|
performance. An overall or a program or category performance |
|
rating of B reflects recognized performance. An overall or a |
|
program or category performance rating of C reflects acceptable |
|
performance. An overall or a program or category performance |
|
rating of D reflects performance in need of improvement. A program |
|
or category performance rating of [or] F reflects unacceptable |
|
performance. |
|
(c) On or before the date determined by the commissioner by |
|
rule, each school district and campus shall report each performance |
|
rating to the agency for the purpose of including the rating in |
|
evaluating school districts and campuses under the school climate |
|
domain under Section 39.053(c)(3) [district and campus
|
|
performance] and assigning a domain performance [an overall] rating |
|
under Section 39.054. |
|
SECTION 24. Sections 39.0548(a), (b), and (c), Education |
|
Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) For purposes of evaluating performance under Section |
|
39.053(c), the commissioner shall designate as a dropout recovery |
|
school a school district or an open-enrollment charter school or a |
|
campus of a district or of an open-enrollment charter school: |
|
(1) that serves students in grades 9 through 12 and has |
|
an enrollment of which at least 50 percent of the students are 15 |
|
[17] years of age or older as of September 1 of the school year as |
|
reported for the fall semester Public Education Information |
|
Management System (PEIMS) submission; and |
|
(2) that meets the eligibility requirements for and is |
|
registered under alternative education accountability procedures |
|
adopted by the commissioner. |
|
(b) Notwithstanding Section 39.053(c)(1)(B)(ix) |
|
[39.053(c)(4)(A)(i)], the commissioner shall use the alternative |
|
completion rate under this subsection to determine the graduation |
|
[dropout] rate indicator under Section 39.053(c)(1)(B)(ix) |
|
[39.053(c)(4)(A)(i)] for a dropout recovery school. The |
|
alternative completion rate shall be the ratio of the total number |
|
of students who graduate[, continue attending school into the next
|
|
academic year,] or receive a high school equivalency certificate to |
|
the total number of students in the longitudinal cohort of |
|
students. |
|
(c) Notwithstanding Section 39.053(c)(1)(B)(ix) |
|
[39.053(c)(4)(A)(i)], in determining the performance rating under |
|
Section 39.054 of a dropout recovery school, the commissioner shall |
|
include any student described by Section 39.053(g-1) who graduates |
|
or receives a high school equivalency certificate. |
|
SECTION 25. Section 39.055, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 39.055. STUDENT ORDERED BY A JUVENILE COURT OR STUDENT |
|
IN RESIDENTIAL FACILITY NOT CONSIDERED FOR ACCOUNTABILITY |
|
PURPOSES. Notwithstanding any other provision of this code except |
|
to the extent otherwise provided under Section 39.053(g-3) |
|
[39.054(f)], for purposes of determining the performance of a |
|
school district, campus, or open-enrollment charter school under |
|
this chapter, a student ordered by a juvenile court into a |
|
residential program or facility operated by or under contract with |
|
the Texas Juvenile Justice Department, a juvenile board, or any |
|
other governmental entity or any student who is receiving treatment |
|
in a residential facility is not considered to be a student of the |
|
school district in which the program or facility is physically |
|
located or of an open-enrollment charter school, as |
|
applicable. The performance of such a student on an assessment |
|
instrument or other achievement indicator adopted under Section |
|
39.053 or reporting indicator adopted under Section 39.301 shall be |
|
determined, reported, and considered separately from the |
|
performance of students attending a school of the district in which |
|
the program or facility is physically located or an open-enrollment |
|
charter school, as applicable. |
|
SECTION 26. Section 39.102(a), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) If a school district does not satisfy the accreditation |
|
criteria under Section 39.052, has been assigned an unacceptable |
|
[the academic] performance rating [standards] under Section |
|
[39.053 or] 39.054 for the school progress domain under Section |
|
39.053(c)(2), or does not satisfy any financial accountability |
|
standard as determined by commissioner rule, or if considered |
|
appropriate by the commissioner on the basis of a special |
|
accreditation investigation under Section 39.057, the commissioner |
|
shall take any of the following actions to the extent the |
|
commissioner determines necessary: |
|
(1) issue public notice of the deficiency to the board |
|
of trustees; |
|
(2) order a hearing conducted by the board of trustees |
|
of the district for the purpose of notifying the public of the |
|
insufficient performance, the improvements in performance expected |
|
by the agency, and the interventions and sanctions that may be |
|
imposed under this section if the performance does not improve; |
|
(3) order the preparation of an [a student
|
|
achievement] improvement plan that addresses the indicators for the |
|
school progress domain [each academic achievement indicator] under |
|
Section 39.053(c)(2) [39.053(c) for which the district's
|
|
performance is insufficient], the submission of the plan to the |
|
commissioner for approval, and implementation of the plan; |
|
(4) order a hearing to be held before the commissioner |
|
or the commissioner's designee at which the president of the board |
|
of trustees of the district and the superintendent shall appear and |
|
explain the district's low performance, lack of improvement, and |
|
plans for improvement; |
|
(5) arrange a monitoring review of the district; |
|
(6) appoint an agency monitor to participate in and |
|
report to the agency on the activities of the board of trustees or |
|
the superintendent; |
|
(7) appoint a conservator to oversee the operations of |
|
the district; |
|
(8) appoint a management team to direct the operations |
|
of the district in areas of insufficient performance or require the |
|
district to obtain certain services under a contract with another |
|
person; |
|
(9) if a district has a current accreditation status |
|
of accredited-warned or accredited-probation, has been assigned an |
|
unacceptable performance rating [fails to satisfy any standard] |
|
under Section 39.054 for the school progress domain under Section |
|
39.053(c)(2) [39.054(e)], or fails to satisfy financial |
|
accountability standards as determined by commissioner rule, |
|
appoint a board of managers to exercise the powers and duties of the |
|
board of trustees; or |
|
(10) if for two consecutive school years, including |
|
the current school year, a district has received an accreditation |
|
status of accredited-warned or accredited-probation, has been |
|
assigned an unacceptable performance rating [failed to satisfy any
|
|
standard] under Section 39.054 for the school progress domain under |
|
Section 39.053(c)(2) [39.054(e)], or has failed to satisfy |
|
financial accountability standards as determined by commissioner |
|
rule, revoke the district's accreditation and: |
|
(A) order closure of the district and annex the |
|
district to one or more adjoining districts under Section 13.054; |
|
or |
|
(B) in the case of a home-rule school district or |
|
open-enrollment charter school, order closure of all programs |
|
operated under the district's or school's charter[; or
|
|
[(11)
if a district has failed to satisfy any standard
|
|
under Section 39.054(e) due to the district's dropout rates, impose
|
|
sanctions designed to improve high school completion rates,
|
|
including:
|
|
[(A)
ordering the development of a dropout
|
|
prevention plan for approval by the commissioner;
|
|
[(B)
restructuring the district or appropriate
|
|
school campuses to improve identification of and service to
|
|
students who are at risk of dropping out of school, as defined by
|
|
Section 29.081;
|
|
[(C)
ordering lower student-to-counselor ratios
|
|
on school campuses with high dropout rates; and
|
|
[(D)
ordering the use of any other intervention
|
|
strategy effective in reducing dropout rates, including mentor
|
|
programs and flexible class scheduling]. |
|
SECTION 27. Section 39.103(a), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) If a campus is assigned an unacceptable performance |
|
rating [is below any standard] under Section 39.054 for the school |
|
progress domain under Section 39.053(c)(2) [39.054(e)], the |
|
commissioner shall take actions, to the extent the commissioner |
|
determines necessary, as provided by this subchapter. |
|
SECTION 28. Section 39.105(a), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) This section applies if a campus performance satisfies |
|
performance standards under Section 39.054(e) for the indicators |
|
for the school progress domain under Section 39.053(c)(2) for the |
|
current school year but would not satisfy performance standards |
|
under Section 39.054(e) for those indicators if the standards to be |
|
used for the following school year were applied to the current |
|
school year. On request of the commissioner, the campus-level |
|
committee established under Section 11.251 shall revise and submit |
|
to the commissioner in an electronic format the portions of the |
|
campus improvement plan developed under Section 11.253 that are |
|
relevant to those areas for which the campus would not satisfy |
|
performance standards. |
|
SECTION 29. Sections 39.106(a) and (e), Education Code, are |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) If a campus [performance] is assigned an unacceptable |
|
performance rating [below any standard] under Section 39.054 for |
|
the school progress domain under Section 39.053(c)(2) [39.054(e)], |
|
the commissioner shall assign a campus intervention team. A campus |
|
intervention team shall: |
|
(1) conduct, with the involvement and advice of the |
|
school community partnership team, if applicable: |
|
(A) a targeted on-site needs assessment relevant |
|
to an area of insufficient performance of the campus as provided by |
|
Subsection (b); or |
|
(B) if the commissioner determines necessary, a |
|
comprehensive on-site needs assessment, using the procedures |
|
provided by Subsection (b); |
|
(2) recommend appropriate actions as provided by |
|
Subsection (c); |
|
(3) assist in the development of a targeted |
|
improvement plan; |
|
(4) conduct a public meeting at the campus with the |
|
campus principal, the members of the campus-level planning and |
|
decision-making committee established under Section 11.251, |
|
parents of students attending the campus, and community members |
|
residing in the district to review the campus performance rating |
|
and solicit input for the development of the targeted improvement |
|
plan; |
|
(5) assist the campus in submitting the targeted |
|
improvement plan to the board of trustees for approval and |
|
presenting the plan in a public hearing as provided by Subsection |
|
(e-1); and |
|
(6) assist the commissioner in monitoring the progress |
|
of the campus in implementing the targeted improvement plan. |
|
(e) For each year a campus is assigned an unacceptable |
|
performance rating under the school progress domain under Section |
|
39.053(c)(2), a campus intervention team shall: |
|
(1) continue to work with a campus until: |
|
(A) the campus is assigned a [satisfies all] |
|
performance rating of at least acceptable [standards] under Section |
|
39.054 for the school progress domain under Section 39.053(c)(2) |
|
[39.054(e)] for a two-year period; or |
|
(B) the campus is assigned a [satisfies all] |
|
performance rating of at least acceptable [standards] under Section |
|
39.054 for the school progress domain under Section 39.053(c)(2) |
|
[39.054(e)] for a one-year period and the commissioner determines |
|
that the campus is operating and will continue to operate in a |
|
manner that improves student performance [achievement]; |
|
(2) assist in updating the targeted improvement plan |
|
to identify and analyze areas of growth and areas that require |
|
improvement; and |
|
(3) submit each updated plan described by Subdivision |
|
(2) to the board of trustees of the school district. |
|
SECTION 30. Section 39.107, Education Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subsections (a), (a-2), (b), (b-4), (d), (e), (f), and |
|
(g-1) and adding Subsections (b-10), (b-11), and (b-12) to read as |
|
follows: |
|
(a) After a campus has been assigned an [been identified as] |
|
unacceptable performance rating for the school progress domain |
|
under Section 39.053(c)(2) for two consecutive school years, the |
|
commissioner shall order the campus to prepare and submit a campus |
|
turnaround plan. The commissioner shall by rule establish |
|
procedures governing the time and manner in which the campus must |
|
submit the campus turnaround plan. |
|
(a-2) Before a campus turnaround plan is prepared and |
|
submitted for approval to the board of trustees of the school |
|
district, the district, in consultation with the campus |
|
intervention team, shall: |
|
(1) provide notice to parents, the community, and |
|
stakeholders that the campus has received an [academically] |
|
unacceptable performance rating for the school progress domain |
|
under Section 39.053(c)(2) for two consecutive years and will be |
|
required to submit a campus turnaround plan; and |
|
(2) request assistance from parents, the community, |
|
and stakeholders in developing the campus turnaround plan. |
|
(b) The school district, in consultation with the campus |
|
intervention team, shall prepare the campus turnaround plan and |
|
allow parents, the community, and stakeholders an opportunity to |
|
review the plan before it is submitted for approval to the board of |
|
trustees of the school district. The plan must include details on |
|
the method for restructuring, reforming, or reconstituting the |
|
campus. If the district determines that granting a district |
|
charter under Section 12.0522 is appropriate for the campus, the |
|
campus turnaround plan must provide information on the |
|
implementation of the district charter. The plan must assist the |
|
campus in implementing procedures to satisfy the [all] performance |
|
standards required under Section 39.054(e) for the school progress |
|
domain under Section 39.053(c)(2). |
|
(b-4) A campus turnaround plan developed under this section |
|
must take effect not later than the school year following the third |
|
consecutive school year that the campus has received an |
|
[academically] unacceptable performance rating for the school |
|
progress domain under Section 39.053(c)(2). |
|
(b-10) Not later than June 15 of each year, the commissioner |
|
shall approve or reject in writing any campus turnaround plan |
|
prepared and submitted to the commissioner by a school district. If |
|
the commissioner rejects a campus turnaround plan, the commissioner |
|
must include in the written rejection to the district a list of the |
|
specific concerns regarding the plan that resulted in the |
|
rejection. |
|
(b-11) If the commissioner rejects a campus turnaround |
|
plan, the district must create a modified plan and request |
|
assistance from agency staff. The district must submit the |
|
modified plan to the commissioner for approval not later than |
|
August 15. The commissioner shall notify the district in writing of |
|
the commissioner's decision regarding the modified plan not later |
|
than September 1. |
|
(b-12) If the agency assists or offers assistance to a |
|
district in modifying a campus turnaround plan following a |
|
rejection under Subsection (b-10), the agency may not recommend or |
|
require participation by the district or the district board of |
|
trustees in any initiative that does not directly relate to a |
|
concern identified by the commissioner in the written rejection |
|
under Subsection (b-10). |
|
(d) The commissioner may approve a campus turnaround plan, |
|
including a campus turnaround plan modified under Subsection |
|
(b-11), only if the commissioner determines that the campus will be |
|
assigned at least an acceptable [satisfy all student] performance |
|
rating [standards required] under Section 39.054 for the school |
|
progress domain under Section 39.053(c)(2) [39.054(e)] not later |
|
than the second year [the campus receives a performance rating] |
|
following the implementation of the campus turnaround plan. If the |
|
commissioner does not make this determination after reviewing the |
|
school district's modified campus turnaround plan submitted under |
|
Subsection (b-11), the commissioner shall order: |
|
(1) appointment of a board of managers to govern the |
|
district as provided by Section 39.112(b); |
|
(2) alternative management of the campus under this |
|
section; or |
|
(3) closure of the campus. |
|
(e) If a campus is assigned [considered to have] an |
|
unacceptable performance rating under the school progress domain |
|
under Section 39.053(c)(2) for three consecutive school years after |
|
the campus is ordered to submit a campus turnaround plan under |
|
Subsection (a), the commissioner, subject to Subsection (e-2), |
|
shall order: |
|
(1) appointment of a board of managers to govern the |
|
district as provided by Section 39.112(b); or |
|
(2) closure of the campus. |
|
(f) Notwithstanding Section 39.112(e), the commissioner may |
|
remove a board of managers appointed to govern a district under this |
|
section only if the campus that was the basis for the appointment of |
|
the board of managers receives at least an [academically] |
|
acceptable performance rating under the school progress domain |
|
under Section 39.053(c)(2) for two consecutive school years. If a |
|
campus that was the basis for the appointment of a board of managers |
|
receives an [academically] unacceptable performance rating under |
|
the school progress domain under Section 39.053(c)(2) for two |
|
additional consecutive years following the appointment of the board |
|
of managers, the commissioner may remove the board of managers and, |
|
in consultation with the local community, may appoint a new board of |
|
managers to govern the district. |
|
(g-1) If the commissioner orders alternative management of |
|
a campus under Subsection (d)(2), the school district shall execute |
|
a contract with a managing entity for a term not to exceed five |
|
years. The commissioner may require a district to extend the term |
|
of the contract if the commissioner determines that extending the |
|
contract on expiration of the initial term is in the best interest |
|
of the students attending the campus. The terms of the contract |
|
must be approved by the commissioner. If a campus receives an |
|
[academically] unacceptable performance rating under the school |
|
progress domain under Section 39.053(c)(2) for two consecutive |
|
school years after the managing entity assumes management of the |
|
campus, the commissioner shall cancel the contract with the |
|
managing entity. |
|
SECTION 31. Section 39.301(b), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(b) Performance on the indicators adopted under this |
|
section shall be evaluated in the same manner provided for |
|
evaluation of the domain [achievement] indicators under Section |
|
39.053(c) [Sections 39.053(c)(1)-(4)]. |
|
SECTION 32. (a) Using available data from the 2017-2018 |
|
school year, the commissioner of education shall prepare a report |
|
that, to the greatest extent possible, describes and lists the |
|
domain performance ratings that would be assigned to each school |
|
district and campus under Section 39.054, Education Code, as |
|
amended by this Act, if the domain indicators described in Section |
|
39.053(c), Education Code, as amended by this Act, were effective |
|
during the 2017-2018 school year. |
|
(b) Using available data from the 2018-2019 school year, the |
|
commissioner of education shall prepare a report that, to the |
|
greatest extent possible, describes and lists the domain |
|
performance ratings that would be assigned to each school district |
|
and campus under Section 39.054, Education Code, as amended by this |
|
Act, if the domain indicators described in Section 39.053(c), |
|
Education Code, as amended by this Act, were effective during the |
|
2018-2019 school year. |
|
(c) Each report required under this section must include |
|
information concerning the extent to which those domain performance |
|
ratings correlate with student demographic characteristics, |
|
including: |
|
(1) economic status; |
|
(2) continuously enrolled status; |
|
(3) status as a student of limited English |
|
proficiency, as defined by Section 29.052, Education Code; and |
|
(4) status as a student eligible to participate in a |
|
special education program under Section 29.003(b), Education Code. |
|
(d) The commissioner of education shall submit a report |
|
prepared as required by this section to the governor, lieutenant |
|
governor, speaker of the house, and presiding officer of each |
|
standing committee of the senate and house of representatives with |
|
primary jurisdiction over primary and secondary education not later |
|
than: |
|
(1) December 1, 2018, for a report prepared under |
|
Subsection (a) of this section; and |
|
(2) December 1, 2019, for a report prepared under |
|
Subsection (b) of this section. |
|
(e) This section expires December 31, 2019. |
|
SECTION 33. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of |
|
this section, this Act applies beginning with the 2019-2020 school |
|
year. |
|
(b) The section of this Act that requires the commissioner |
|
of education to prepare a report not later than December 1, 2018, |
|
and not later than December 1, 2019, regarding the assignment of |
|
school district and campus performance ratings applies beginning |
|
with the 2017-2018 school year. |
|
SECTION 34. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
|
receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
|
house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
|
If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
|
effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |