|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to a study of the economic impact of requiring the |
|
disclosure of the sales price of real property. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. (a) The comptroller shall conduct a study to |
|
examine the impact that requiring disclosure of the sales price of |
|
real property would have on the property tax system, property tax |
|
revenues, the allocation of property tax burdens among taxpayers, |
|
and the cost to the state to fund public education. |
|
(b) The comptroller shall establish an advisory committee |
|
to assist the comptroller in conducting the study. The advisory |
|
committee must be composed of representatives of: |
|
(1) school districts and other taxing units; |
|
(2) appraisal districts; |
|
(3) the profession of real estate agents; |
|
(4) organizations interested in the effect of public |
|
policy on low-income and moderate-income households; |
|
(5) organizations representing property taxpayers; |
|
and |
|
(6) other appropriate interested organizations or |
|
members of the public, as determined by the comptroller. |
|
(c) The comptroller, with the assistance of the advisory |
|
committee, shall study: |
|
(1) the impact on the property tax system, property |
|
tax revenues of school districts and other taxing units, the |
|
allocation of property tax burdens among taxpayers, and the cost to |
|
the state to fund public education: |
|
(A) under the current system in which the |
|
disclosure of the sales price of real property is not required by |
|
law; and |
|
(B) under a system in which the disclosure of the |
|
sales price of real property would be required by law; and |
|
(2) the statutory and administrative changes that |
|
would be necessary to effectively collect, disseminate, and use |
|
sales price information. |
|
(d) In studying the allocation of property tax burdens among |
|
taxpayers, the comptroller and the advisory committee must compare |
|
the tax burden among property owners of each classification of real |
|
property, including a comparison of the burden on owners of: |
|
(1) commercial properties as compared to |
|
single-family residential properties; |
|
(2) industrial properties as compared to |
|
single-family residential properties; and |
|
(3) single-family residential properties for which |
|
the sales price of the property is provided by a private entity, |
|
such as a multiple listing service, to a chief appraiser for use by |
|
the chief appraiser in determining the appraised value of the |
|
property as compared to single-family residential properties for |
|
which the sales price is not provided. |
|
(e) The comptroller and the advisory committee shall |
|
prepare a report that makes findings and recommendations regarding |
|
the issues studied under Subsection (c) of this section. |
|
(f) The comptroller may contract with appraisal districts, |
|
taxing units, or other appropriate entities for assistance and to |
|
obtain information necessary to conduct the study. A state agency, |
|
appraisal district, or taxing unit shall assist the comptroller if |
|
the comptroller requests information or assistance in conducting |
|
the study. |
|
(g) Not later than December 1, 2018, the comptroller shall |
|
submit to the governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the |
|
house of representatives the report prepared under Subsection (e) |
|
of this section. |
|
SECTION 2. This Act expires September 1, 2019. |
|
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
|
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
|
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
|
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
|
Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |