|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to the admissibility of certain recorded statements made |
|
by child abuse victims. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Chapter 38, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
|
amended by adding Article 38.0725 to read as follows: |
|
Art. 38.0725. ADMISSIBILITY OF CERTAIN RECORDED STATEMENTS |
|
OF CHILD ABUSE VICTIMS. (a) This article applies only to a |
|
proceeding in the prosecution of an offense listed in Section 1, |
|
Article 38.072, and committed against a child younger than 14 years |
|
of age. |
|
(b) A recording of an oral statement that is not otherwise |
|
admissible under another law or a rule of evidence of this state is |
|
admissible into evidence in any proceeding to which this article |
|
applies if: |
|
(1) the statement was made by the victim against whom |
|
the charged offense was allegedly committed; |
|
(2) after an in camera review, the court finds that: |
|
(A) the statement is relevant and is reliable |
|
based on the time, content, and circumstances of the statement; |
|
(B) the recording is both visual and aural and is |
|
recorded on film or videotape or by other electronic means; and |
|
(C) the individual interviewing the victim or, if |
|
the victim's statement is not derived from an interview, the |
|
individual conducting the recording is a neutral individual |
|
experienced in child abuse cases; and |
|
(3) the victim testifies or is available to testify at |
|
the proceeding in court or in any other manner provided by law. |
|
SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
|
to a criminal proceeding that commences on or after the effective |
|
date of this Act. A criminal proceeding that commences before the |
|
effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect when the |
|
proceeding commenced, and the former law is continued in effect for |
|
that purpose. |
|
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |