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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the enforcement of certain warranties for a new motor |
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vehicle. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Sections 2301.605(a) and (c), Occupations Code, |
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are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) A rebuttable presumption that a reasonable number of |
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attempts have been undertaken to conform a motor vehicle to an |
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applicable express warranty is established if: |
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(1) the same nonconformity continues to exist after |
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being subject to repair four or more times by the manufacturer, |
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converter, or distributor or an authorized agent or franchised |
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dealer of a manufacturer, converter, or distributor and the |
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attempts were made before the earlier of: |
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(A) the date the express warranty expires [two of
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the repair attempts were made in the 12 months or 12,000 miles,
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whichever occurs first, following the date of original delivery to
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the owner]; or [and] |
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(B) 24 [the other two repair attempts were made
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in the 12] months or 24,000 [12,000] miles, whichever occurs first, |
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[immediately] following the date of original delivery of the motor |
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vehicle to the owner [the second repair attempt]; |
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(2) the same nonconformity creates a serious safety |
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hazard and continues to exist after causing the vehicle to have been |
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subject to repair two or more times by the manufacturer, converter, |
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or distributor or an authorized agent or franchised dealer of a |
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manufacturer, converter, or distributor and the attempts were made |
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before the earlier of: |
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(A) the date the express warranty expires [at
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least one attempt to repair the nonconformity was made in the 12
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months or 12,000 miles, whichever occurs first, following the date
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of original delivery to the owner]; or [and] |
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(B) 24 [at least one other attempt to repair the
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nonconformity was made in the 12] months or 24,000 [12,000] miles, |
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whichever occurs first, [immediately] following the date of |
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original delivery of the motor vehicle to the owner [the first
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repair attempt]; or |
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(3) a nonconformity still exists that substantially |
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impairs the vehicle's use or market value, [and:
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[(A)] the vehicle is out of service for repair |
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for a cumulative total of 30 or more days, and the attempts were |
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made before the earlier of: |
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(A) the date the express warranty expires; or |
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(B) [in the] 24 months or 24,000 miles, whichever |
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occurs first, following the date of original delivery of the motor |
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vehicle to the owner[; and
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[(B)
at least two repair attempts were made in
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the 12 months or 12,000 miles following the date of original
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delivery to an owner]. |
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(c) The 30 days described by Subsection (a)(3) [(a)(3)(A)] |
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do not include any period during which the manufacturer or |
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distributor lends the owner a comparable motor vehicle while the |
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owner's vehicle is being repaired by a franchised dealer. |
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SECTION 2. Section 2301.606(c), Occupations Code, as |
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amended by Chapters 1135 (H.B. 2741) and 1379 (H.B. 1692), Acts of |
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the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is reenacted and |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(c) An order issued under this subchapter may not require |
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[The board or a person delegated power from the board under Section
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2301.154 may not issue an order requiring] a manufacturer, |
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converter, or distributor to make a refund or to replace a motor |
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vehicle unless: |
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(1) the owner, [or] a person on behalf of the owner, or |
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the department has provided [mailed] written notice of the alleged |
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defect or nonconformity to the manufacturer, converter, or |
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distributor; and |
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(2) the manufacturer, converter, or distributor has |
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been given an opportunity to cure the alleged defect or |
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nonconformity. |
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SECTION 3. Section 2301.607(c), Occupations Code, as |
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amended by Chapters 1135 (H.B. 2741) and 1379 (H.B. 1692), Acts of |
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the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is reenacted and |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(c) If a final order is not issued [proposal for decision
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and recommendation for a final order are not issued] before the |
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151st day after the date a complaint is filed under this subchapter, |
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the department shall provide written notice by certified mail to |
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the complainant and to the manufacturer, converter, or distributor |
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of the expiration of the 150-day period and of the complainant's |
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right to file a civil action. The department [board or a person
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delegated power from the board under Section 2301.154] shall extend |
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the 150-day period if a delay is requested or caused by the person |
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who filed the complaint. |
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SECTION 4. Section 2301.608, Occupations Code, as amended |
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by Chapters 1135 (H.B. 2741) and 1379 (H.B. 1692), Acts of the 83rd |
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Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is reenacted and amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 2301.608. ASSESSMENT OF COSTS FOR REPLACEMENT OR |
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REFUND. (a) An order issued under this subchapter must [In an
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order issued under this subchapter, the board or a person delegated
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power from the board under Section 2301.154 shall] name the person |
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responsible for paying the cost of any refund or replacement. A |
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manufacturer, converter, or distributor may not cause a franchised |
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dealer to directly or indirectly pay any money not specifically |
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required [ordered] by the order [board or a person delegated power
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from the board under Section 2301.154]. |
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(b) If the final order requires [board or a person delegated
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power from the board under Section 2301.154 orders] a manufacturer, |
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converter, or distributor to make a refund or replace a motor |
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vehicle under this subchapter, the final order [board or person] |
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may require [order] the franchised dealer to reimburse the owner, |
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lienholder, manufacturer, converter, or distributor only for an |
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item or option added to the vehicle by the dealer to the extent that |
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the item or option contributed to the defect that served as the |
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basis for the order. |
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(c) In a case involving a leased vehicle, the final order |
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[board or a person delegated power from the board under Section
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2301.154] may terminate the lease and apportion allowances or |
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refunds, including the reasonable allowance for use, between the |
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lessee and lessor of the vehicle. |
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SECTION 5. Section 2301.610(d), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(d) The department shall maintain a toll-free telephone |
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number to provide information to a person who requests information |
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about a condition or defect that was the basis for repurchase or |
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replacement by an order issued under this subchapter [chapter]. |
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The department shall maintain an effective method of providing |
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information to a person who makes a request. |
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SECTION 6. Section 2301.713, Occupations Code, as amended |
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by Chapters 1135 (H.B. 2741) and 1379 (H.B. 1692), Acts of the 83rd |
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Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is reenacted and amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 2301.713. REHEARING. (a) Except as otherwise |
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provided by this section [Subsection (b)], a party who seeks a |
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rehearing of an order shall seek the rehearing in accordance with |
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Chapter 2001, Government Code. |
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(b) The board by rule may establish procedures [a procedure] |
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to allow a party [parties] to a contested case [cases in which the
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final order is issued by a person to whom final order authority is
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delegated under Section 2301.154] to file a motion [motions] for |
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rehearing [with the board]. |
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(c) A motion for rehearing in a contested case under Section |
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2301.204 or Subchapter M must be filed with and decided by the chief |
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hearings examiner. |
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SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act to Chapter |
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2301, Occupations Code, apply only to a new motor vehicle that is |
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sold or leased on or after the effective date of this Act. A new |
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motor vehicle that is sold or leased before the effective date of |
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this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the motor |
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vehicle was sold or leased, and the former law is continued in |
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effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |