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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to certain election practices and procedures. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 32.002, Election Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (c-1) to read as follows: |
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(c-1) For purposes of this subsection, the county chair |
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shall provide a list of names of persons eligible for appointment as |
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election judges for each county commissioner's precinct. Judges of |
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countywide polling places established under Section 43.007 must be |
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appointed from the list of names of persons for the county |
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commissioner's precinct in which the countywide polling place is |
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located in compliance with Subsection (c) except that in appointing |
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a person from the list the commissioners court shall determine the |
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political party with the highest number of votes in direct |
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proportion to the percentage of precincts located in each county |
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commissioner's precinct won by that party, the commissioners court |
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is not required to make the appointments based on specific polling |
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locations or precincts, a presiding judge or alternate presiding |
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judge is not required to serve in a polling place located in the |
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precinct in which the judge resides, and more than one presiding |
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judge or alternate presiding judge may be selected from the same |
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precinct to serve in polling places not located in the precinct in |
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which the judges reside. The county chairs may submit, and the |
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commissioners court may preapprove, the appointment of more |
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presiding judges or alternate presiding judges than necessary to |
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fill available positions. The county clerk may select an |
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individual whose appointment was preapproved by the commissioners |
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court to fill a vacancy in a position that was held by an individual |
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from the same political party. Other than a judge's party |
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affiliation, nothing in this subsection precludes a county clerk |
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from placing an election officer at a countywide polling place |
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based on the need for services at that location. |
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SECTION 2. Section 32.006(a), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) The county chair of a political party holding a primary |
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election shall appoint for each primary[, with the approval of the
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county executive committee,] the judges for each precinct in which |
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the election will be held in the county and fill any vacancy that |
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occurs in the position of presiding judge or alternate presiding |
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judge. |
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SECTION 3. Section 32.009(d), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(d) A notice to a presiding judge must state the name, [and] |
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address, and any available telephone number and e-mail address of |
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the alternate, and a notice to an alternate must state the name, |
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[and] address, and any available telephone number and e-mail |
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address of the presiding judge. |
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SECTION 4. Subchapter A, Chapter 32, Election Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 32.012 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 32.012. PROVISION OF INFORMATION RELATING TO ELECTION |
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JUDGES APPOINTED BY COMMISSIONERS COURT. (a) After the |
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commissioners court appoints a presiding election judge and an |
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alternate presiding judge, the county clerk shall provide to the |
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county chair of each political party a list of the individuals |
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appointed by the commissioners court. |
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(b) The appointment list must be provided in writing. |
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SECTION 5. Section 32.114(e), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(e) An election judge, early voting clerk, or deputy early |
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voting clerk in charge of an early voting polling place is entitled |
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to compensation for attending the training program at an hourly |
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rate fixed by the appropriate authority in an amount that is equal |
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to or greater than the federal minimum wage [not to exceed $7]. |
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SECTION 6. Section 43.007, Election Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (m) and (n) to read |
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as follows: |
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(a) The secretary of state shall implement a program to |
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allow each commissioners court participating in the program to |
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eliminate county election precinct polling places and establish |
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countywide polling places for: |
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(1) each general election for state and county |
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officers; |
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(2) each election held on the uniform election date in |
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May and any resulting runoff; |
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(3) each election on a proposed constitutional |
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amendment; |
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(4) each primary election and runoff primary election |
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if: |
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(A) the county chair or county executive |
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committee of each political party participating in a joint primary |
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election under Section 172.126 agrees to the use of countywide |
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polling places; or |
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(B) the county chair or county executive |
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committee of each political party required to nominate candidates |
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by primary election agrees to use the same countywide polling |
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places; and |
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(5) each election of a political subdivision located |
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in the county that is held jointly with an election described by |
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Subdivision (1), (2), (3), or (4). |
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(m) In adopting a methodology under Subsection (f), the |
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county must ensure that: |
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(1) each county commissioner's precinct contains at |
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least one countywide polling place; and |
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(2) the total number of permanent branch and temporary |
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branch polling places open for voting in a county commissioner's |
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precinct does not exceed more than twice the number of permanent |
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branch and temporary branch polling places in another county |
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commissioner's precinct. |
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(n) To the greatest extent possible, countywide polling |
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places shall be located in a precinct where the political party that |
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received the greatest number of votes in the last gubernatorial |
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election is the same political party with which the presiding judge |
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is affiliated. |
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SECTION 7. Section 85.009(b), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) Before July of each year, the county chair of each |
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political party holding a primary election in the county shall |
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submit in writing to the county clerk a list of names of persons in |
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order of preference for each early voting polling place who are |
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eligible for selection as an election officer. The county chair |
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may supplement the list of names of persons until the 30th day |
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before early voting begins in case an appointed election officer |
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becomes unable to serve. The county clerk shall appoint the first |
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person meeting the applicable eligibility requirements from the |
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list submitted in compliance with this subsection by the party with |
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the highest number of votes in the county as the presiding judge |
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[election officer] of that polling place and the first person |
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meeting the applicable eligibility requirements from the list |
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submitted in compliance with this subsection by the party with the |
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second highest number of votes in the county as the alternate |
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presiding judge [election officer] of that polling place. The |
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county clerk shall appoint additional election officers for each |
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polling place in the manner described by Subsection (a). The |
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county clerk may reject the list if the persons whose names are |
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submitted on the list are determined not to meet the applicable |
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eligibility requirements. |
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SECTION 8. Subchapter A, Chapter 85, Election Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 85.0091 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 85.0091. EARLY VOTING ELECTION OFFICERS FOR PRIMARY |
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ELECTIONS. (a) The early voting clerk shall select election |
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officers for a primary election for the main early voting polling |
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place and any branch polling place in a manner consistent with |
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Section 85.009, except that the early voting clerk shall prescribe |
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the deadline by which county chairs must submit names of persons |
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eligible to serve as election officers during early voting. |
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(b) This section does not apply to a joint primary governed |
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by Section 172.126. |
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SECTION 9. Sections 32.006(b) and 32.010, Election Code, |
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are repealed. |
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SECTION 10. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |