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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to improving the quality of teachers employed by a school |
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district, teacher performance appraisals, and the hiring of mentor |
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teachers. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 21, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Sections 21.008 and 21.009 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 21.008. TEACHER QUALITY PLAN. (a) Each school |
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district may adopt a plan to increase teacher quality in the |
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district as provided by this section. The plan must address the |
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district's efforts to improve teacher quality and performance, |
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including: |
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(1) teacher performance appraisals; |
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(2) professional development opportunities; |
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(3) peer mentoring opportunities; |
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(4) career advancement opportunities; and |
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(5) decisions relating to compensation. |
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(b) A plan adopted under this section must require a |
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teacher's appraisal and performance to be a substantial factor in |
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decisions regarding: |
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(1) the professional development and peer mentoring |
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opportunities available to the teacher; |
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(2) the teacher's career advancement; and |
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(3) the teacher's compensation. |
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(c) In determining the career advancement and compensation |
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of a teacher, a school district must consider: |
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(1) the number of years of teaching experience; |
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(2) the applicable minimum monthly salary for the |
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teacher under Section 21.402; |
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(3) the district's teacher quality plan; |
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(4) the appraisal criteria adopted by the district; |
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and |
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(5) the most recent appraisal of the teacher. |
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(d) A school district shall review the district's teacher |
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quality plan adopted under this section at least once every five |
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years, and shall revise the plan as necessary. |
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(e) If a district adopts a teacher quality plan under this |
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section, the district must submit a report detailing the plan to the |
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commissioner not later than September 1 of each year. The |
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commissioner shall make each report submitted under this subsection |
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available to the public on the agency's Internet website. |
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Sec. 21.009. TEACHER QUALITY GRANT PROGRAM. (a) The |
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commissioner shall establish a grant program to assist school |
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districts that have adopted a teacher quality plan under Section |
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21.008. The program must assist districts in: |
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(1) recruiting high-quality teachers; |
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(2) hiring peer mentors under Section 21.458(a-1); |
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(3) defraying teacher costs associated with obtaining |
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relevant certifications or training; and |
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(4) implementing programs to improve the quality of |
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teachers in the district. |
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(b) From available agency funds and any additional funds |
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appropriated for this purpose, the commissioner shall make grants |
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as provided by this section. In making grants to school districts, |
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the commissioner shall give preference to districts proposing to |
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use the funds at high-need campuses. |
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(c) A school district may apply to the commissioner for a |
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grant under this section. The commissioner may approve the |
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application only if the district: |
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(1) applies within the period and in the manner |
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required by rule adopted by the commissioner; and |
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(2) agrees to use each grant only for a purpose |
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described under Subsection (a). |
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(d) A grant a school district receives under this section is |
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in addition to any funding the district receives under Chapter 42. |
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A district to which Chapter 41 applies is entitled to a grant under |
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this section. The commissioner shall distribute funds under this |
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section as soon as practicable after the grant is approved, in a |
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manner determined by the commissioner. |
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(e) This section does not create a property right to a |
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grant. A school district is entitled to a grant to carry out the |
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purposes of this section only to the extent the commissioner makes |
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the grant in accordance with this section and only to the extent |
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sufficient state funds are available for those purposes. |
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(f) A decision of the commissioner concerning the amount of |
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money to which a school district is entitled under this section is |
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final and may not be appealed. Each district shall, in the manner |
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and at the time prescribed by the commissioner, provide to the |
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commissioner proof acceptable to the commissioner of the teacher |
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quality plan for which a grant awarded under this section is being |
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used. |
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(g) The commissioner may audit the expenditure of money |
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appropriated for purposes of this section. A district's use of the |
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money appropriated for purposes of this section shall be verified |
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as part of the district audit under Section 44.008. |
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(h) Any money received by a teacher as the result of a grant |
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awarded under this section is not considered in determining whether |
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the district is paying the teacher the minimum monthly salary under |
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Section 21.402. |
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(i) The commissioner may adopt rules for the distribution of |
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grants to school districts under this section and any other rules as |
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necessary to implement this section. |
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SECTION 2. Section 21.351(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) The commissioner shall adopt a recommended appraisal |
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process and criteria on which to appraise the performance of |
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teachers. The criteria must be based on measures of a teacher's |
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performance and observable, job-related behavior, including: |
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(1) teachers' implementation of discipline management |
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procedures; [and] |
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(2) the academic performance of teachers' students; |
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(3) classroom observations of the teacher; and |
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(4) data related to the teacher's professional efforts |
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and accomplishments, including: |
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(A) the number of certifications issued to the |
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teacher by a board, institution of higher education, or relevant |
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state or national organization; |
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(B) the number of continuing education courses |
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and programs completed by the teacher; |
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(C) mentoring duties performed by the teacher; |
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and |
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(D) any other objectively measurable efforts |
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related to professional engagement and growth made by the teacher. |
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SECTION 3. Section 21.352, Education Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsections (a) and (c) and adding Subsection (g) to read |
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as follows: |
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(a) In appraising teachers, each school district shall use: |
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(1) the appraisal process and performance criteria |
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developed by the commissioner under Section 21.351(a), conformed to |
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the district's teacher quality plan if adopted by the district; or |
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(2) an appraisal process and performance criteria: |
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(A) developed by the district- and campus-level |
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committees established under Section 11.251; |
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(B) containing the items described by Section |
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21.351(a) [Sections 21.351(a)(1) and (2)]; and |
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(C) adopted by the board of trustees. |
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(c) An [Except as otherwise provided by this subsection,] |
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appraisal must be done at least once during each school year. [A
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teacher may be appraised less frequently if the teacher agrees in
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writing and the teacher's most recent evaluation rated the teacher
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as at least proficient, or the equivalent, and did not identify any
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area of deficiency.
A teacher who is appraised less frequently
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than annually must be appraised at least once during each period of
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five school years.] The district shall maintain a [written] copy of |
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the evaluation of each teacher's performance in the teacher's |
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personnel file. Each teacher is entitled to receive a written or |
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electronic copy of the evaluation promptly on its completion. |
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After receiving a [written] copy of the evaluation, a teacher is |
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entitled to a second appraisal by a different appraiser or to submit |
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a written rebuttal to the evaluation to be attached to the |
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evaluation in the teacher's personnel file. The evaluation and any |
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rebuttal may be given to another school district at which the |
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teacher has applied for employment at the request of that district. |
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(g) The commissioner shall develop training to assist and |
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provide support to school administrators to successfully implement |
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a teacher appraisal process under this section. |
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SECTION 4. Section 21.458, Education Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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(a-1) A school district may contract with a retired |
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classroom teacher or a retired education professional to provide |
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mentoring to teachers in the district under this section. A mentor |
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teacher hired under this subsection must: |
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(1) comply with Subsections(b)(1) and (2); and |
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(2) meet the qualifications required under Subsection |
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(b)(3). |
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SECTION 5. This Act applies beginning with the 2017-2018 |
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school year. |
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SECTION 6. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |