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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the establishment of a rural resident physician grant |
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program. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 58A, Education Code, is amended by |
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adding Subchapter E to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER E. RURAL RESIDENT PHYSICIAN GRANT PROGRAM |
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Sec. 58A.081. RURAL RESIDENT PHYSICIAN GRANT PROGRAM. (a) |
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The board shall administer the Rural Resident Physician Grant |
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Program as a competitive grant program to encourage the creation of |
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new graduate medical education positions in rural and |
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nonmetropolitan areas, with particular emphasis on the creation of |
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rural training tracks. The board shall award grants to new or |
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expanded physician residency programs at teaching hospitals and |
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other appropriate health care entities according to the program |
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criteria established under this section. |
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(b) The board shall establish criteria for the grant program |
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in consultation with one or more physicians, including a physician |
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who practices in a rural area of this state, teaching hospitals, |
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medical schools, and independent physician residency programs, and |
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with other persons considered appropriate by the board. The |
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program criteria must take into account whether a rural or |
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nonmetropolitan area has the resources sufficient to support a |
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physician residency program in a manner that would satisfy |
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applicable residency program accreditation requirements. |
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(c) The board may provide grants only to support a physician |
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residency program: |
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(1) that provides the level of medical care that is |
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most needed in a rural or nonmetropolitan area; and |
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(2) until the program becomes eligible for federal |
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grant funding. |
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(d) Grant funds awarded under this section may be used only |
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to pay direct costs associated with creating or maintaining a |
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residency position, including the salary of the resident physician. |
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(e) Each grant application must: |
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(1) specify the number of residency positions expected |
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to be created or maintained with the grant money; |
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(2) specify the grant amount requested for each year; |
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(3) include documentation of infrastructure and |
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staffing to satisfy applicable residency program accreditation |
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requirements; |
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(4) include documentation that the residency program |
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will set a primary goal of producing physicians who are prepared for |
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practice in a rural area; and |
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(5) include evidence of support for residency training |
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by sponsoring institutions and the community. |
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(f) The board shall award grants for all residency positions |
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awarded a grant under this section in the preceding year before |
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awarding a grant for a residency position that did not receive a |
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grant in the preceding year, provided that the applicable grant |
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recipient from the preceding year complies with all conditions of |
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the grant as described by Subsection (g) and satisfies the grant |
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eligibility requirements. |
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(g) The board shall monitor physician residency programs |
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receiving grants as necessary to ensure compliance with the grant |
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program and shall require the return of any unused grant money by, |
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or shall decline to award additional grants to, a residency program |
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that receives a grant but fails to: |
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(1) create and fill, within a reasonable period, the |
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number of residency positions proposed in the program's grant |
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application; or |
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(2) satisfy any other conditions of the grant imposed |
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by the board. |
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(h) The board shall use money forfeited under Subsection (g) |
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to award grants to other eligible applicants. With respect to the |
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physician residency program forfeiting the grant, the board may |
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restore grant money or award additional grants, as applicable, to |
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the program as soon as practicable after the program satisfies all |
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conditions of the grant. |
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(i) The board shall adopt rules for the administration of |
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the grant program. The rules must include: |
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(1) administrative provisions governing: |
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(A) eligibility criteria for grant applicants; |
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(B) grant application procedures; |
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(C) guidelines relating to grant amounts; |
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(D) guidelines relating to the number of grants |
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to be awarded each year, subject to available funds; |
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(E) procedures for evaluating grant |
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applications; |
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(F) procedures for monitoring the use of grants; |
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and |
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(G) reporting requirements for grant recipients; |
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(2) methods for tracking the effectiveness of grants; |
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and |
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(3) any conditions relating to the receipt and use of a |
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grant as considered appropriate by the board. |
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SECTION 2. (a) As soon as practicable after the effective |
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date of this Act, the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board |
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shall adopt rules for the implementation and administration of the |
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grant program established under Subchapter E, Chapter 58A, |
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Education Code, as added by this Act. The board may adopt the |
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initial rules in the manner provided by law for emergency rules. |
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(b) Not later than October 1, 2017, the Texas Higher |
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Education Coordinating Board shall establish the grant program |
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required by Subchapter E, Chapter 58A, Education Code, as added by |
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this Act, and shall begin to award grants under that program not |
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later than January 1, 2018. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |