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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the comanagement of glaucoma by ophthalmologists and |
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therapeutic optometrists and the establishment of a comanagement |
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registry. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 153, Occupations Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 153.017 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 153.017. GLAUCOMA COMANAGEMENT REGISTRY AND |
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DISCIPLINARY INFORMATION. (a) The board and the Texas Optometry |
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Board shall: |
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(1) jointly maintain a registry of ophthalmologists |
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and therapeutic optometrists engaged in the comanagement of |
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patients under Section 351.3581; and |
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(2) make the registry available to the public through |
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a link on each board's Internet website. |
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(b) The registry must be searchable by: |
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(1) the name of the ophthalmologist; |
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(2) the name of the therapeutic optometrist; |
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(3) the county that an ophthalmologist in the registry |
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lists as a primary practice location; and |
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(4) the county that a therapeutic optometrist in the |
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registry lists as a primary practice location. |
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(c) The board and the Texas Optometry Board shall jointly |
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develop a process to share information regarding license holders |
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under the jurisdiction of either board who: |
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(1) become the subject of an investigation involving |
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the comanagement or treatment of glaucoma, including information |
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regarding the final disposition of the investigation; or |
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(2) have been subject to a final adverse disciplinary |
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action for an act involving the comanagement or treatment of |
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glaucoma. |
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(d) The board or the Texas Optometry Board, as applicable, |
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may use information shared under Subsection (c) to initiate an |
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investigation of a license holder. |
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SECTION 2. Chapter 160, Occupations Code, is amended by |
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adding Subchapter D to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER D. PARTICIPATION IN GLAUCOMA COMANAGEMENT REGISTRY |
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Sec. 160.151. PROVISION OF INFORMATION TO GLAUCOMA |
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COMANAGEMENT REGISTRY. (a) An ophthalmologist engaged in the |
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comanagement of patients under Section 351.3581 shall provide to |
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the board the name, license number, and county of primary practice |
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location of each therapeutic optometrist with whom the |
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ophthalmologist is comanaging patients for inclusion in the |
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comanagement registry maintained as required under Section |
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153.017. |
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(b) The board shall establish procedures to allow an |
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ophthalmologist who provides information under Subsection (a) to |
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update the information through the registry's Internet website. |
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The board shall require the ophthalmologist to update the |
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information at least annually. |
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SECTION 3. Section 351.3581, Occupations Code, is amended |
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by amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsections (c-1), (c-2), |
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(k), and (l) to read as follows: |
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(c) A therapeutic optometrist required to engage in |
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comanagement consultation with an ophthalmologist shall: |
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(1) inform the patient diagnosed with or undergoing or |
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beginning treatment for glaucoma that the therapeutic optometrist |
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is required to have the diagnosis confirmed and comanaged with an |
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ophthalmologist with whom the therapeutic optometrist has a |
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glaucoma comanagement agreement or by an ophthalmologist of the |
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patient's choosing; and |
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(2) obtain signed, written consent from a patient |
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described by Subdivision (1) that meets the requirements of |
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Subsection (c-1) [or, if the patient does not choose an
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ophthalmologist, an ophthalmologist practicing in the geographic
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area in which the therapeutic optometrist practices]. |
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(c-1) Consent obtained under Subsection (c) must |
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acknowledge receipt by the patient of the following information: |
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(1) that the patient has been diagnosed with glaucoma |
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by the therapeutic optometrist or is undergoing or beginning |
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treatment for glaucoma; |
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(2) that the therapeutic optometrist obtaining the |
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consent is not a physician licensed to practice medicine by the |
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Texas Medical Board; |
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(3) that the patient should have the diagnosis of |
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glaucoma confirmed by an ophthalmologist licensed to practice |
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medicine by the Texas Medical Board not later than the 30th day |
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after the date the diagnosis is determined by the therapeutic |
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optometrist and that the diagnosis should be reconfirmed annually |
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by an ophthalmologist; |
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(4) that the therapeutic optometrist obtaining the |
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consent is required to comanage the treatment for glaucoma with an |
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ophthalmologist licensed to practice medicine by the Texas Medical |
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Board; and |
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(5) that the Texas Medical Board and the Texas |
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Optometry Board maintain a searchable registry of ophthalmologists |
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and therapeutic optometrists who comanage glaucoma patients. |
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(c-2) A therapeutic optometrist shall maintain a patient's |
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consent obtained under Subsection (c) in the patient's medical |
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record and forward a copy of the consent to the comanaging |
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ophthalmologist with whom the therapeutic optometrist has a |
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glaucoma comanagement agreement under Subsection (l) or to an |
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ophthalmologist of the patient's choice on the written request of |
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the patient. |
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(k) A therapeutic optometrist engaged in the comanagement |
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of patients under this section shall provide to the board the name, |
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physician license number, and county of primary practice location |
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of each ophthalmologist with whom the therapeutic optometrist is |
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comanaging patients for inclusion in the glaucoma comanagement |
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registry maintained as required by Section 153.017. The board |
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shall establish procedures to allow a therapeutic optometrist who |
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provides information under this subsection to update the |
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information through the registry's Internet website. The board |
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shall require the therapeutic optometrist to update the information |
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at least annually. |
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(l) A therapeutic optometrist who is required to engage in |
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consultation with an ophthalmologist under this section shall enter |
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into a written glaucoma comanagement agreement, signed and dated by |
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the parties to the agreement, that: |
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(1) contains the following information: |
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(A) the names, addresses, and applicable license |
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numbers of the parties; |
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(B) the practice locations and settings of the |
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parties; |
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(C) a general plan for addressing consultation |
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and referral; and |
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(D) a general process for communications between |
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the parties; |
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(2) requires the agreement and any amendment to the |
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agreement to be reviewed, dated, and signed by each party at least |
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annually; |
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(3) requires a party to the agreement who is notified |
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that the party is the subject of an investigation by the party's |
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licensing board to immediately notify the other party of the |
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investigation; and |
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(4) provides that the agreement may be terminated by |
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any party not later than the 30th day after the date the party |
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seeking termination notifies all other parties. |
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SECTION 4. (a) Not later than March 1, 2018, the Texas |
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Medical Board and the Texas Optometry Board shall establish the |
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registry and adopt rules to implement the changes in law made by |
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this Act. |
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(b) Notwithstanding Section 351.3581, Occupations Code, as |
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amended by this Act, a therapeutic optometrist or ophthalmologist |
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is not required to comply with that section until April 1, 2018. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |