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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the employment of certain persons with disabilities. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 6, Government Code, is amended |
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by adding Chapter 621 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 621. EMPLOYMENT PREFERENCE FOR CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS WITH |
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DISABILITIES |
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Sec. 621.0001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Commission" means the Texas Workforce |
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Commission. |
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(2) "Disability" means a mental or physical |
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impairment, including blindness, that impedes an individual who is |
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seeking, entering, or maintaining gainful employment. |
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(3) "Medicaid" means the medical assistance program |
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established under Chapter 32, Human Resources Code. |
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(4) "Political subdivision" means a county, |
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municipality, or school district. |
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(5) "Section 1915(c) Medicaid waiver program" means a |
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federally funded program of the state under Medicaid that is |
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authorized under Section 1915(c) of the federal Social Security Act |
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(42 U.S.C. Section 1396n(c)). |
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(6) "State agency" means a board, council, committee, |
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department, office, agency, or other governmental entity in the |
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executive, legislative, or judicial branch of state government, |
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including an institution of higher education as defined by Section |
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61.003, Education Code. |
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(7) "Supported employment" means assistance provided |
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to an individual who, because of a disability, requires intensive, |
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ongoing support to be self-employed, work from home, or perform in a |
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work setting at which individuals without disabilities are employed |
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in order for the individual with a disability to sustain paid |
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employment. Supported employment includes adaptations, |
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supervision, and training related to an individual's disability. |
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Sec. 621.0002. INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES QUALIFIED FOR |
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EMPLOYMENT PREFERENCE. An individual with a disability qualifies |
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for an employment preference under this chapter if the individual |
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is eligible to receive supported employment services from the |
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commission or through a Section 1915(c) Medicaid waiver program. |
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Sec. 621.0003. EMPLOYMENT PREFERENCE FOR CERTAIN |
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INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES. An individual with a disability who |
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qualifies for an employment preference under Section 621.0002 is |
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entitled to a preference in employment with a state agency or |
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political subdivision over other applicants for the same position |
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who do not have a greater qualification. |
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Sec. 621.0004. DESIGNATION OF OPEN POSITION FOR AND |
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IMMEDIATE HIRING OF INDIVIDUAL WITH A DISABILITY ENTITLED TO |
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EMPLOYMENT PREFERENCE. (a) A state agency or political |
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subdivision may designate an open position for employment as a |
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vocational rehabilitation services position and only accept |
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applications for that position from individuals who are entitled to |
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an employment preference under Section 621.0003. |
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(b) Notwithstanding any other law, a state agency or |
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political subdivision may hire for an open position within the |
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state agency or political subdivision an individual who is entitled |
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to an employment preference under Section 621.0003 without |
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announcing or advertising the position if: |
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(1) the position meets the requirements for |
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competitive integrated employment under 34 C.F.R. Section |
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361.5(c)(9); |
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(2) the state agency or political subdivision receives |
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written verification from the commission or the Health and Human |
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Services Commission that the individual is eligible to receive |
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supported employment services; and |
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(3) the state agency or political subdivision |
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determines the individual meets the qualifications for the |
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position. |
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(c) An individual who is entitled to an employment |
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preference under Section 621.0003 and is otherwise eligible for |
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employment is considered to meet the qualification of having a high |
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school diploma if the individual meets the criteria specified by |
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Section 39.053(g-2), Education Code, and the individual's school or |
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school district provides written verification that the individual |
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meets those criteria. |
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Sec. 621.0005. COMPLAINT REGARDING EMPLOYMENT DECISION OF |
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STATE AGENCY OR POLITICAL SUBDIVISION. (a) An individual entitled |
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to an employment preference under this chapter who is aggrieved by a |
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decision of a state agency or political subdivision relating to |
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hiring the individual, or relating to retaining the individual if |
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the state agency or political subdivision reduces its workforce, |
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may appeal the decision by filing a written complaint with the |
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administrative head of the state agency or the governing body of the |
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political subdivision. |
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(b) The administrative head of a state agency or the |
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governing body of a political subdivision that receives a written |
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complaint under Subsection (a) shall respond to the complaint not |
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later than the 15th business day after the date the administrative |
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head or governing body receives the complaint. The administrative |
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head or governing body may render a different hiring or retention |
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decision than the decision that is the subject of the complaint if |
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the administrative head or governing body determines that the |
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employment preference under this chapter was not applied. |
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SECTION 2. Chapter 621, Government Code, as added by this |
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Act, applies only to an open position with a state agency or |
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political subdivision for which the state agency or political |
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subdivision begins accepting applications on or after the effective |
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date of this Act. An open position with a state agency or political |
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subdivision for which the state agency or political subdivision |
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begins accepting applications before the effective date of this Act |
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is governed by the law in effect on the date the state agency or |
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political subdivision began accepting applications, and the former |
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law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |