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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the transportation allotment provided under the |
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Foundation School Program. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Sections 42.155(b), (c), (e), (f), (i), (k), and |
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(l), Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(b) As used in this section, "eligible [:
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[(1)
"Regular eligible student" means a student who
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resides two or more miles from the student's campus of regular
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attendance, measured along the shortest route that may be traveled
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on public roads, and who is not classified as a student eligible for
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special education services.
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[(2) "Eligible] special education student" means a |
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student who is eligible for special education services under |
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Section 29.003 and who would be unable to attend classes without |
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special transportation services. |
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[(3)
"Linear density" means the average number of
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regular eligible students transported daily, divided by the
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approved daily route miles traveled by the respective
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transportation system.] |
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(c) Each district or county operating a regular |
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transportation system is entitled to an annual allotment equal to |
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50 percent of [based on] the annual [daily] cost [per regular
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eligible student] of operating and maintaining the regular |
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transportation system [and the linear density of that system]. The |
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commissioner shall adopt rules necessary to implement this |
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subsection, including rules that identify eligible components of a |
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district's costs for purposes of computing a district's allotment. |
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[In determining the cost, the commissioner shall give consideration
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to factors affecting the actual cost of providing these
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transportation services in each district or county. The average
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actual cost is to be computed by the commissioner and included for
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consideration by the legislature in the General Appropriations Act.
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The allotment per mile of approved route may not exceed the amount
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set by appropriation.] |
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(e) The commissioner may grant an amount set by |
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appropriation for private or commercial transportation [for
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eligible students] from isolated areas for students who are not |
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classified as eligible for special education services. The need |
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for this type of transportation grant shall be determined on an |
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individual basis and the amount granted shall not exceed the actual |
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cost. The grants may be made only in extreme hardship cases. A |
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grant may not be made if the students live within two miles of an |
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approved school bus route. |
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(f) The cost of transporting career and technology |
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education students from one campus to another inside a district or |
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from a sending district to another secondary public school for a |
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career and technology program or an area career and technology |
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school or to an approved post-secondary institution under a |
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contract for instruction approved by the agency shall be reimbursed |
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based on the number of actual miles traveled times the district's |
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cost per mile of the regular transportation system for the |
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preceding year, as determined on the basis of the district's |
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transportation operations report [official extracurricular travel
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per mile rate as set by the board of trustees and approved by the
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agency]. |
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(i) In the case of a district belonging to a county |
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transportation system, the district's transportation allotment for |
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purposes of determining a district's foundation school program |
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allocations is determined on the basis of the number of students in |
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average daily attendance in the district in comparison to the total |
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number of students in average daily attendance of all districts |
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belonging to the county transportation system [approved daily route
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miles in the district multiplied by the allotment per mile to which
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the county transportation system is entitled]. |
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(k) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, |
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the commissioner may not reduce the allotment to which a district or |
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county is entitled under this section because the district or |
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county provides transportation for a [an eligible] student to and |
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from a child-care facility, as defined by Section 42.002, Human |
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Resources Code, or a grandparent's residence instead of the |
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student's residence, as authorized by Section 34.007, if the |
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transportation is provided within the approved routes of the |
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district or county for the school the student attends. |
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(l) A school district may, with the funds allotted under |
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this section, provide a bus pass or card for another transportation |
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system to each student [who is eligible to use the regular
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transportation system of the district but] for whom the regular |
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transportation system of the district is not a feasible method of |
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providing transportation. The commissioner by rule shall provide |
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procedures for a school district to provide bus passes or cards to |
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students under this subsection. |
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SECTION 2. Section 11.158(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) The board of trustees of an independent school district |
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may require payment of: |
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(1) a fee for materials used in any program in which |
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the resultant product in excess of minimum requirements becomes, at |
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the student's option, the personal property of the student, if the |
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fee does not exceed the cost of materials; |
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(2) membership dues in student organizations or clubs |
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and admission fees or charges for attending extracurricular |
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activities, if membership or attendance is voluntary; |
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(3) a security deposit for the return of materials, |
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supplies, or equipment; |
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(4) a fee for personal physical education and athletic |
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equipment and apparel, although any student may provide the |
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student's own equipment or apparel if it meets reasonable |
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requirements and standards relating to health and safety |
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established by the board; |
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(5) a fee for items of personal use or products that a |
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student may purchase at the student's option, such as student |
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publications, class rings, annuals, and graduation announcements; |
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(6) a fee specifically permitted by any other statute; |
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(7) a fee for an authorized voluntary student health |
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and accident benefit plan; |
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(8) a reasonable fee, not to exceed the actual annual |
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maintenance cost, for the use of musical instruments and uniforms |
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owned or rented by the district; |
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(9) a fee for items of personal apparel that become the |
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property of the student and that are used in extracurricular |
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activities; |
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(10) a parking fee or a fee for an identification card; |
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(11) a fee for a driver training course, not to exceed |
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the actual district cost per student in the program for the current |
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school year; |
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(12) a fee for a course offered for credit that |
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requires the use of facilities not available on the school premises |
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or the employment of an educator who is not part of the school's |
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regular staff, if participation in the course is at the student's |
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option; |
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(13) a fee for a course offered during summer school, |
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except that the board may charge a fee for a course required for |
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graduation only if the course is also offered without a fee during |
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the regular school year; |
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(14) a reasonable fee for transportation of a student |
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who lives within two miles of the school the student attends to and |
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from that school[, except that the board may not charge a fee for
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transportation for which the school district receives funds under
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Section 42.155(d)]; |
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(15) a reasonable fee, not to exceed $50, for costs |
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associated with an educational program offered outside of regular |
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school hours through which a student who was absent from class |
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receives instruction voluntarily for the purpose of making up the |
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missed instruction and meeting the level of attendance required |
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under Section 25.092; or |
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(16) if the district does not receive any funds under |
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Section 42.155 and does not participate in a county transportation |
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system for which an allotment is provided under Section 42.155(i), |
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a reasonable fee for the transportation of a student to and from the |
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school the student attends. |
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SECTION 3. Section 42.155(d), Education Code, is repealed. |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |