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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the operation of vehicles transporting fluid milk; |
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authorizing a fee. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 621.102(d), Transportation Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(d) A vehicle operating under a permit issued under Section |
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623.011, 623.071, 623.094, 623.121, 623.142, 623.181, 623.192, |
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623.212, [or] 623.321, or 623.401 [as added by Chapter 1135 (H.B.
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2741), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013,] may |
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operate under the conditions authorized by the permit over a road |
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for which the executive director of the Texas Department of |
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Transportation has set a maximum weight under this section. |
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SECTION 2. Section 621.301(e), Transportation Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(e) A vehicle operating under a permit issued under Section |
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623.011, 623.071, 623.094, 623.121, 623.142, 623.181, 623.192, |
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623.212, [or] 623.321, or 623.401 [as added by Chapter 1135 (H.B.
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2741), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013,] may |
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operate under the conditions authorized by the permit over a road |
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for which the commissioners court has set a maximum weight under |
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this section. |
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SECTION 3. Section 621.508, Transportation Code, is amended |
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by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as |
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follows: |
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(a) Except as provided by Subsection (a-1), it [It] is an |
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affirmative defense to prosecution of, or an action under |
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Subchapter F for, the offense of operating a vehicle with a single |
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axle weight or tandem axle weight heavier than the axle weight |
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authorized by law that at the time of the offense the vehicle: |
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(1) had a single axle weight or tandem axle weight that |
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was not heavier than the axle weight authorized by law plus 12 |
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percent; |
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(2) was loaded with timber, pulp wood, wood chips, or |
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cotton, livestock, or other agricultural products that are: |
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(A) in their natural state; and |
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(B) being transported from the place of |
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production to the place of first marketing or first processing; and |
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(3) was not being operated on a portion of the national |
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system of interstate and defense highways. |
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(a-1) The affirmative defense provided by Subsection (a) |
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does not apply to the excess weights authorized under Section |
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623.401(b). |
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SECTION 4. Chapter 623, Transportation Code, is amended by |
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adding Subchapter U to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER U. VEHICLES TRANSPORTING FLUID MILK |
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Sec. 623.401. PERMIT FOR VEHICLES TRANSPORTING FLUID MILK. |
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(a) The department may issue a permit that authorizes the operation |
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of a vehicle combination used to transport fluid milk: |
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(1) at a gross weight that is not heavier than 90,000 |
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pounds; and |
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(2) with axle weights that comply with the |
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requirements of Section 621.101(a), except as authorized by |
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Subsection (b). |
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(b) A vehicle combination operating under a permit issued |
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under Subsection (a) may exceed the axle weights listed in Section |
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621.101(a) for the following axle groups if the overall distance |
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between the first and last axles of two consecutive sets of tandem |
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axles is 36 feet or more, the distance between each individual axle |
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in each axle group, measured from the center of the axle, is between |
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48 inches and 54 inches, and: |
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(1) a two-axle group does not exceed 36,500 pounds; |
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and |
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(2) a three-axle group does not exceed 42,500 pounds. |
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(c) To qualify for a permit under this subchapter, a permit |
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fee of $1,200 must be paid. |
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(d) A permit issued under this subchapter: |
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(1) is valid for one year; and |
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(2) must be carried in the vehicle for which it is |
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issued. |
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(e) A vehicle issued a permit under this subchapter may |
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operate on a federal interstate highway or a state, county, or |
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municipal road, including a load-zoned county road or a frontage |
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road adjacent to a federal interstate highway, if the vehicle |
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displays a sticker required by Section 623.402 and the vehicle |
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combination does not exceed the maximum axle or gross weight |
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applicable to the combination under the terms of the permit. |
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Sec. 623.402. PERMIT STICKER. (a) When the department |
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issues a permit under this subchapter, the department shall issue a |
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sticker to be placed on the front windshield of the vehicle. The |
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department shall design the form of the sticker to aid in the |
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enforcement of weight limits for vehicles. |
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(b) The sticker must: |
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(1) indicate the expiration date of the permit; and |
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(2) be removed from the vehicle when: |
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(A) the permit for operation of the vehicle |
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expires; |
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(B) a lease of the vehicle expires; or |
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(C) the vehicle is sold. |
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Sec. 623.403. COUNTY DESIGNATION; DISTRIBUTION OF FEE. (a) |
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An applicant for a permit under this subchapter must designate in |
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the permit application the counties in which the applicant intends |
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to operate. A permit issued under this subchapter is not valid in a |
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county that is not designated in the permit application. |
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(b) Of the fee collected under this subchapter for a permit: |
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(1) 75 percent of the amount collected shall be |
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deposited to the credit of the state highway fund; |
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(2) 15 percent of the amount collected shall be |
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divided equally among and distributed to the counties designated in |
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the permit application; and |
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(3) 10 percent of the amount collected shall be |
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deposited to the credit of the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles |
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fund. |
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(c) At least once each fiscal year, the comptroller shall |
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send the amount due each county under Subsection (b) to the county |
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treasurer or officer performing the function of that office for |
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deposit to the credit of the county road and bridge fund. |
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Sec. 623.404. ROUTE RESTRICTIONS. (a) Except as provided |
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by Subsection (b), a permit issued under this subchapter does not |
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authorize the operation of a vehicle combination on a bridge for |
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which a maximum weight and load limit has been established and |
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posted under Section 621.102 or 621.301, if the gross weight of the |
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vehicle combination and load or the axles and wheel loads are |
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greater than the limits established and posted under those |
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sections. |
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(b) The restrictions under Subsection (a) do not apply if a |
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bridge described by that subsection provides the only public |
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vehicular access from an origin or to a destination by a holder of a |
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permit issued under this subchapter. |
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Sec. 623.405. CERTAIN COUNTY OR MUNICIPAL ACTIONS |
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PROHIBITED. Unless otherwise provided by state or federal law, a |
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county or municipality may not require a permit, fee, or license for |
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the operation of a vehicle combination described by Section |
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623.401(a) or (b) in addition to a permit, fee, or license required |
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by state law. |
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Sec. 623.406. EXCLUSIVE PERMIT. No other permit under this |
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chapter may be used to transport fluid milk, provided that a vehicle |
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combination operating under a permit issued under this subchapter |
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may be operated in accordance with a permit issued under Subchapter |
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K, L, M, O, P, S, or T. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect January 1, 2018. |