|   | 
      
      
        |   | 
      
      
        | 
           		
			 | 
        
          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          AN ACT
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relating to Texas Department of Motor Vehicles and county tax  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        assessor-collector vehicle titling and registration duties and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        fees associated with those duties. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 1.  Section 502.040, Transportation Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by adding Subsection (e) to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  With the approval of the commissioners court of a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        county, a county assessor-collector may contract with a private  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        entity to enable an applicant for registration to use an electronic  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        off-premises location. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 2.  Section 502.042, Transportation Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 502.042.  TITLE REQUIRED FOR REGISTRATION.  The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        department or a county assessor-collector may not register or renew  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the registration of a motor vehicle for which a title is required  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Chapter 501 unless the owner: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  obtains a title for the vehicle; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  presents satisfactory evidence that a title was  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        previously issued to the owner by the department or another  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        jurisdiction. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 3.  Sections 502.044(d) and (e), Transportation  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  The department or a county assessor-collector shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        issue a registration receipt and registration insignia that are  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        valid until the expiration of the designated period. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  The department or a county assessor-collector shall use  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the date of sale of the vehicle in designating the registration year  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        for a vehicle for which registration is applied for under Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        501.0234. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 4.  Subchapter B, Chapter 502, Transportation Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is amended by adding Section 502.0441 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 502.0441.  REGISTRATION RENEWAL THROUGH ELECTRONIC  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        SYSTEM.  (a) The department may designate an electronic system for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registration renewal applications. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  If the department designates an electronic system, each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        county assessor-collector shall: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  use the system to receive registration renewal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applications for vehicles that are not required by this chapter to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        be registered directly by the department; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  review and process the applications; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  mail to an applicant for renewed registration in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the assessor-collector's county the registration receipt or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        insignia issued to the applicant. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 5.  Section 502.048, Transportation Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 502.048.  REFUSAL TO REGISTER UNSAFE VEHICLE.   The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        department or a county assessor-collector may refuse to register a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        motor vehicle and the department may cancel, suspend, or revoke a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registration if the department determines that a motor vehicle is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        unsafe, improperly equipped, or otherwise unfit to be operated on a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public highway. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 6.  Sections 502.059(b), (c), and (d),  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  On application and payment of the prescribed fee for a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        renewal of the registration of a vehicle through the period set by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        rule, the department or the county assessor-collector that receives  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the application shall issue a registration insignia for the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        validation of the license plate or plates to be attached as provided  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by Subsection (c). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  Except as provided by Subsection (f), the registration  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        insignia for validation of a license plate shall be attached to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        inside of the vehicle's windshield, if the vehicle has a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        windshield, in the lower left corner in a manner that will not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        obstruct the vision of the driver.  The owner of a vehicle that does  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        not have a windshield shall indicate on the registration or renewal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        application that [If] the vehicle does not have a windshield[, the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          owner, when applying for registration or renewal of registration, 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          shall notify the department], and the department or the county  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        assessor-collector that receives the application shall issue a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        distinctive device for attachment to the rear license plate of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        vehicle. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  The department by rule [Department rules] may adopt  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [provide for the use of] an automated registration process that a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        county assessor-collector may adopt for the assessor-collector's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        county, including: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the automated on-site production of registration  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        insignia; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  automated on-premises and off-premises  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        self-service registration. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 7.  Section 502.094(a), Transportation Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  The department or a county assessor-collector may issue  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a temporary registration permit in lieu of registration for a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commercial motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, or motor bus that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  is owned by a resident of the United States,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Canada, or the United Mexican States; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  is subject to registration in this state; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  is not authorized to travel on a public highway  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        because of the lack of registration in this state or the lack of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        reciprocity with the state or province in which the vehicle is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registered. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 8.  Sections 502.095(a) and (d), Transportation  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  The department or a county assessor-collector may issue  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a temporary permit in lieu of registration for a vehicle subject to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registration in this state that  is not authorized to travel on a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public highway because of the lack of registration in this state or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the lack of reciprocity with the state or country in which the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        vehicle is registered. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  A 30-day permit may be issued only to a passenger  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        vehicle, a private bus, a trailer or semitrailer with a gross weight  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of not more than 10,000 pounds, a light truck, or a light commercial  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        vehicle with a gross vehicle weight of more than 10,000 pounds that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        will operate unladen.  A person may obtain multiple 30-day permits.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        A [The department may issue a] single registration receipt may be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        issued to apply to all of the periods for which the vehicle is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registered. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 9.  Section 502.146(a), Transportation Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  The department or a county assessor-collector shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        issue specialty license plates to a vehicle described by Subsection  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (b) or (c).  The fee for the license plates is $5 and shall be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        deposited to the credit of the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        fund. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 10.  Section 502.1911, Transportation Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended by amending Subsections (b) and (c) and adding Subsection  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (d) to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The board by rule shall set the fee in an amount that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  includes the fee established under Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        502.356(a); and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  is sufficient to cover the expenses associated  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        with collecting registration fees by: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  the department; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  a county tax assessor-collector; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  a private entity with which a county tax  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        assessor-collector contracts under Section 502.040(e) [502.197];  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  a deputy assessor-collector that is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        deputized in accordance with board rule under Section 520.0071. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The county tax assessor-collector, a private entity  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        with which a county tax assessor-collector contracts under Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        502.040(e) [502.197], or a deputy assessor-collector may retain a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        portion of the fee [collected under Subsection (b)] as provided by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        board rule.  Remaining amounts collected under this section shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        be deposited to the credit of the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        fund. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  The rules adopted under this section must allow a county  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        tax assessor-collector to retain a service charge of at least $1.50  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        for each application submitted to the assessor-collector by mail.  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        The retained service charge shall be used to pay the costs of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        handling and postage to mail the registration receipt and insignia  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to the applicant. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 11.  Sections 502.195(b) and (c), Transportation  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The department or the county assessor-collector who  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        collects the excessive fee shall refund an overcharge on  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        presentation to the department or assessor-collector of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        satisfactory evidence of the overcharge not later than the first  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        anniversary of the date the excessive registration fee was paid. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A refund shall be paid from the fund in which the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        department's or county's share of registration fees is deposited,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        as applicable. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 12.  Section 502.434(e), Transportation Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  The department shall design and [,] prescribe, and the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        department or a county assessor-collector shall furnish, a sticker,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        plate, or other means of indicating the additional weight and the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registration period for each vehicle registered under this section. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 13.  Section 502.451(a), Transportation Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  Before license plates are issued or delivered to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        owner of a vehicle that is exempt by law from payment of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registration fees, the department or a county assessor-collector  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        must approve the application for registration.  The department or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        assessor-collector may not approve an application if there is the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        appearance that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the vehicle was transferred to the owner or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        purported owner: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  for the sole purpose of evading the payment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of registration fees; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  in bad faith; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  the vehicle is not being used in accordance with  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the exemption requirements. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 14.  Section 502.471(b), Transportation Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  This section does not apply to a violation of Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        502.003, 502.042, [502.197,] or 502.431. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 15.  Sections 502.473(a), (b), and (d),  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  A person commits an offense if the person operates on a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public highway during a registration period a motor vehicle that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        does not properly display the registration insignia issued by the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        department or a county assessor-collector that establishes that the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license plates have been validated for the period. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  A person commits an offense if the person operates on a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public highway during a registration period a road tractor,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        motorcycle, trailer, or semitrailer that does not display a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registration insignia issued by the department or a county  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        assessor-collector that establishes that the vehicle is registered  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        for the period. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  A court may dismiss a charge brought under Subsection  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (a) if the defendant pays an administrative fee not to exceed $10  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  remedies the defect before the defendant's first  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        court appearance; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  shows that  the motor vehicle was issued a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registration insignia by the department or a county  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        assessor-collector that was attached to the motor vehicle,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        establishing that the vehicle was registered for the period during  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        which the offense was committed. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 16.  Section 520.0071, Transportation Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  The board by rule shall prescribe: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the classification types of deputies performing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        titling and registration duties; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  the duties and obligations of deputies; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  the type and amount of any bonds that may be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        required by a county assessor-collector for a deputy to perform  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        titling and registration duties; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  except as provided by Subsection (c), the fees  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that may be charged or retained by deputies. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A county assessor-collector that deputizes an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        individual or business under this section may authorize the deputy  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to charge or retain a fee in addition to fees authorized under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Chapter 501 or 502 in an amount to be determined by the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        assessor-collector. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 17.  Sections 348.005 and 353.006, Finance Code, are  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 348.005.  ITEMIZED CHARGE.  An amount in a retail  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        installment contract is an itemized charge if the amount is not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        included in the cash price and is the amount of: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  fees for registration, certificate of title, and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license and any additional registration fees charged by a deputy as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        authorized [by rules adopted] under Section 520.0071,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Transportation Code; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  any taxes; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  fees or charges prescribed by law and connected  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        with the sale or inspection of the motor vehicle; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  charges authorized for insurance, service  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        contracts, warranties, automobile club memberships, or a debt  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        cancellation agreement by Subchapter C. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 353.006.  ITEMIZED CHARGE.  An amount in a retail  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        installment contract is an itemized charge if the amount is not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        included in the cash price and is the amount of: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  fees for registration, certificate of title, and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license and any additional registration fees charged by a deputy as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        authorized [by rules adopted] under Section 520.0071,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Transportation Code; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  any taxes; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  fees or charges prescribed by law and connected  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        with the sale or inspection of the commercial vehicle; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  charges authorized for insurance, service  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        contracts, and warranties by Subchapter C; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  advances or payments authorized under Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        353.402(b) or (c) made by the retail seller to or for the benefit of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the retail buyer. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 18.  Sections 502.197 and 520.005(d),  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Transportation Code, are repealed. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 19.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |