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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the development of a seizure action plan for certain |
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students enrolled in public schools and training for certain school |
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personnel regarding seizure disorders. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. This Act may be cited as Sam's Law. |
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SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 38, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 38.032 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 38.032. SEIZURE ACTION PLAN. (a) Each school district |
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and open-enrollment charter school shall require any school |
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employee who may have responsibility for the supervision or care of |
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a student with epilepsy or a seizure disorder to complete a seizure |
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training program described by Subsection (b). A school employee |
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who has completed the seizure training program may administer to a |
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student covered by a seizure action plan developed under Subsection |
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(d) a seizure rescue medication or medication prescribed to treat |
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seizure disorder symptoms, or may assist the student with |
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self-administration of the medication, as provided under the plan. |
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(b) A school employee described under Subsection (a) must |
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complete an agency-approved seizure training program that includes |
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instruction regarding managing students with seizures and includes |
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information about seizure recognition, related first aid, and the |
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administration of seizure rescue medications and medications |
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prescribed to treat seizure disorder symptoms. The agency may |
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approve, for purposes of this subsection, a seizure training course |
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for school personnel provided by a nonprofit national foundation |
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that supports the welfare of individuals with epilepsy and seizure |
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disorders, such as the Epilepsy Foundation of America. A seizure |
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training program approved by the agency under this subsection that |
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is provided to a school district or open-enrollment charter school |
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on portable media must be provided by the nonprofit entity free of |
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charge. |
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(c) A parent of or a person standing in parental relation to |
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a student with epilepsy or a seizure disorder for whom a plan has |
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been created under Section 504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 |
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U.S.C. Section 794), may provide to the school district or |
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open-enrollment charter school at which the student is enrolled |
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written authorization for the development of a seizure action plan |
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under Subsection (d). The written authorization must be provided |
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on a form adopted by the agency and contain the following |
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information: |
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(1) the student's name; |
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(2) the name and purpose of the medication to be |
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administered or self-administered, which must be a seizure rescue |
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medication or medication for the treatment of seizure disorder |
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symptoms approved for that purpose by the United States Food and |
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Drug Administration and prescribed by the student's physician; |
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(3) the prescribed dosage, route of administration, |
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and frequency with which the medication may be administered under |
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the prescription; and |
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(4) the circumstances under which the medication may |
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be administered. |
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(d) A school district or open-enrollment charter school |
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that receives written authorization under Subsection (c) shall |
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develop, in collaboration with the person providing the |
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authorization, a seizure action plan that is consistent with the |
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student's plan created under Section 504, Rehabilitation Act of |
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1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794). The seizure action plan may provide |
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for a school employee who has completed the training program |
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described by Subsection (b) to administer or assist the student |
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with self-administration of a medication identified in the written |
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authorization provided under Subsection (c). A seizure action plan |
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developed for a student under this subsection must be renewed at the |
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beginning of each school year. |
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(e) The school district or open-enrollment charter school |
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must: |
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(1) keep a seizure action plan developed for a student |
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enrolled in the district or school on file in the office of a school |
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nurse or school administrator; and |
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(2) distribute a copy of the plan to each school |
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employee described by Subsection (a). |
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(f) A parent of or person standing in parental relation to a |
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student for whom a seizure action plan is developed under |
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Subsection (d) must provide a medication identified in the written |
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authorization described by Subsection (c) to the school district or |
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open-enrollment charter school at which the student is enrolled in |
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an unopened, sealed package that is clearly labeled by the |
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dispensing pharmacy. |
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(g) The immunity from liability provided by Section 22.0511 |
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applies to an action or failure to act by a school employee in |
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administering a medication, assisting with self-administration, or |
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otherwise providing for the care of a student under the seizure |
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action plan developed for the student under Subsection (d). |
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(h) The agency shall adopt rules as necessary to administer |
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this section. |
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SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies |
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beginning with the 2020-2021 school year. |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |