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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to conflicts of interest of members of state agency |
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governing boards and governing officers; creating a criminal |
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offense. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle B, Title 5, Government Code, is amended |
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by adding Chapter 576 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 576. CONFLICT OF INTEREST OF STATE AGENCY GOVERNING BOARD |
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MEMBER OR OFFICER |
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Sec. 576.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Conflict of interest" means the conflict between |
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an official decision made by a state agency governing board member |
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or governing officer in the individual's official capacity and the |
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individual's private financial interest in which the individual |
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realizes any pecuniary gain. |
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(2) "Financial interest" means ownership or control, |
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directly or indirectly, of an ownership interest of at least five |
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percent in a person, including the right to share in profits, |
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proceeds, or capital gains, or an ownership interest that an |
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individual could reasonably foresee could result in any financial |
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benefit to the individual. The term does not include an interest in |
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a retirement plan, a blind trust, insurance coverage, or capital |
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gains. |
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(3) "State agency" means a board, commission, council, |
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committee, department, office, agency, or other governmental |
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entity in the executive branch of state government. |
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Sec. 576.002. DUTY TO DISCLOSE AND REFRAIN FROM |
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PARTICIPATION. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) or (c), in |
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each matter before the governing board of a state agency or, if the |
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agency is not governed by a multimember governing board, the |
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officer who governs the agency, for which a member of the board or |
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officer, as applicable, has a conflict of interest, the individual: |
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(1) shall disclose in writing the conflict of interest |
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to the agency; and |
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(2) may not participate in the decision on the matter. |
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(b) If a majority of the members of the governing board of a |
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state agency has a conflict of interest related to a matter before |
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the board or, if the agency is not governed by a multimember |
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governing board, the officer who governs the agency has a conflict |
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of interest on the matter, the board or officer may decide the |
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matter only if: |
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(1) each member, or the officer, as applicable, who |
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has a conflict of interest discloses in writing the conflict of |
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interest to the agency; and |
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(2) the board, or officer, as applicable, makes a |
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finding that an emergency exists that requires a decision on the |
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matter despite the conflict of interest. |
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(c) The duty to disclose a conflict of interest and refrain |
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from participation in the decision on a matter for a member of the |
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governing board of an institution of higher education, as those |
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terms are defined by Section 61.003, Education Code, is governed by |
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Section 51.923, Education Code. |
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Sec. 576.003. PUBLIC INFORMATION. A written disclosure |
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made under Section 576.002 is public information. |
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Sec. 576.004. REPORT TO TEXAS ETHICS COMMISSION; RULES. |
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(a) A state agency that receives a written disclosure under Section |
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576.002 shall file a copy of the disclosure with the Texas Ethics |
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Commission. |
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(b) The Texas Ethics Commission may adopt the rules |
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necessary to implement this chapter, including rules on the |
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disclosure to be filed with the commission under Subsection (a). |
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Sec. 576.005. CRIMINAL PENALTY. (a) An individual commits |
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an offense if the individual knowingly fails to comply with Section |
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576.002. |
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(b) An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor. |
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SECTION 2. Section 571.061(a), Government Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) The commission shall administer and enforce: |
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(1) Chapters 302, 303, 305, 572, 576, and 2004; |
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(2) Subchapter C, Chapter 159, Local Government Code, |
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in connection with a county judicial officer, as defined by Section |
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159.051, Local Government Code, who elects to file a financial |
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statement with the commission; |
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(3) Title 15, Election Code; and |
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(4) Sections 2152.064 and 2155.003. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |