|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to law enforcement agency policies regarding the placement |
|
of a child taken into possession by a peace officer during a |
|
person's arrest and placement information provided to the person. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Chapter 2, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
|
amended by adding Article 2.274 to read as follows: |
|
Art. 2.274. POLICY REGARDING SAFE PLACEMENT OF CHILD. (a) |
|
In this article, "law enforcement agency" has the meaning assigned |
|
by Article 2.1386. |
|
(b) Each law enforcement agency shall adopt a written policy |
|
regarding the safe placement of a child who is in the care, custody, |
|
or control of a person at the time the person is arrested. The |
|
policy must require that: |
|
(1) the arresting peace officer attempt to locate a |
|
competent adult identified by the arrested person to whom the |
|
officer may release the child; |
|
(2) before releasing the child to an adult located |
|
under Subdivision (1), the officer: |
|
(A) search the relevant databases of the National |
|
Crime Information Center system, including those pertaining to |
|
protection orders, historical protection orders, warrants, sex |
|
offender registries, and persons on supervised release to verify |
|
that the adult: |
|
(i) does not have an outstanding warrant; |
|
(ii) does not have a protective order |
|
issued against the adult; |
|
(iii) is not registered as a sex offender; |
|
and |
|
(iv) has not previously been finally |
|
convicted of any felony under Section 20A.03 or 21.02, Penal Code, |
|
or listed in Article 42A.054(a); |
|
(B) contact the Department of Family and |
|
Protective Services to search the central registry of reported |
|
cases of child abuse or neglect established under Section 261.002, |
|
Family Code, to verify that the adult is not listed in the registry |
|
as a person who abused or neglected a child; |
|
(C) verify that the adult is at least 18 years of |
|
age; and |
|
(D) complete a form prescribed by the Department |
|
of Family and Protective Services that contains information about |
|
the child's placement, including: |
|
(i) identifying information about the |
|
child, including the child's name and pseudonyms; and |
|
(ii) the name and address of the adult; |
|
(3) if after a reasonable period of time the officer |
|
does not locate a competent adult, the officer release the child to |
|
a representative of the victim services division or other similar |
|
division within the law enforcement agency to arrange the release |
|
of the child to the Department of Family and Protective Services; |
|
and |
|
(4) the law enforcement agency periodically inform the |
|
arrested person about the care and custody status of the person's |
|
child. |
|
(c) Each law enforcement agency shall enter into an |
|
agreement with the Department of Family and Protective Services |
|
that provides the procedures for the law enforcement agency to |
|
release a child to the care of the department. |
|
SECTION 2. Chapter 493, Government Code, is amended by |
|
adding Section 493.032 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 493.032. INFORMATION ABOUT CHILD OF INCARCERATED |
|
PARENT. The department shall periodically inform a person who is |
|
confined in a facility operated by or under contract with the |
|
department and is the parent of a child for whom the Department of |
|
Family and Protective Services has been named temporary managing |
|
conservator of the care and custody status of the person's child. |
|
SECTION 3. Subchapter C, Chapter 40, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 40.074 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 40.074. INFORMATION ABOUT CHILD OF INCARCERATED |
|
PARENT. (a) The department shall periodically inform the law |
|
enforcement agency that arrested a person who is the parent of a |
|
child for whom the department has been named temporary managing |
|
conservator of the care and custody status of the person's child. |
|
(b) If the law enforcement agency described by Subsection |
|
(a) notifies the department that the arrested person is confined in |
|
a county jail, the department shall periodically inform the |
|
sheriff's office of the county in which the person is confined of |
|
the care and custody status of the person's child. |
|
(c) If the law enforcement agency described by Subsection |
|
(a) notifies the department that the arrested person is confined in |
|
a facility operated by or under contract with the Texas Department |
|
of Criminal Justice, the department shall periodically inform the |
|
Texas Department of Criminal Justice of the care and custody status |
|
of the person's child. |
|
SECTION 4. Subchapter C, Chapter 351, Local Government |
|
Code, is amended by adding Section 351.048 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 351.048. INFORMATION ABOUT CHILD OF INCARCERATED |
|
PARENT. The sheriff of a county shall periodically inform a person |
|
who is confined in the county jail and is the parent of a child for |
|
whom the Department of Family and Protective Services has been |
|
named temporary managing conservator of the care and custody status |
|
of the person's child. |
|
SECTION 5. Not later than June 1, 2020, each law enforcement |
|
agency in this state shall adopt the policy and enter into the |
|
agreement required by Article 2.274, Code of Criminal Procedure, as |
|
added by this Act. |
|
SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |