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|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to the continuation and functions of the Texas Real Estate |
|
Commission and the Texas Appraiser Licensing and Certification |
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Board; changing fees. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 1101.006, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1101.006. APPLICATION OF SUNSET ACT. The Texas Real |
|
Estate Commission is subject to Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas |
|
Sunset Act). Unless continued in existence as provided by that |
|
chapter, the commission is abolished and this chapter, Chapter |
|
1102, and Chapter 1303 of this code and Chapter 221, Property Code, |
|
expire September 1, 2025 [2019]. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 1101.059, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
by amending Subsections (b) and (c) and adding Subsection (d) to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(b) The training program must provide the person with |
|
information regarding: |
|
(1) the law governing commission operations [this
|
|
chapter and other laws regulated by the commission]; |
|
(2) the programs, functions, rules, and budget of the |
|
commission; |
|
(3) the scope of and limitations on the rulemaking |
|
authority of the commission; |
|
(4) the types of commission rules, interpretations, |
|
and enforcement actions that may implicate federal antitrust law by |
|
limiting competition or impacting prices charged by persons engaged |
|
in a profession or business the commission regulates, including |
|
rules, interpretations, and enforcement actions that: |
|
(A) regulate the scope of practice of persons in |
|
a profession or business the commission regulates; |
|
(B) restrict advertising by persons in a |
|
profession or business the commission regulates; |
|
(C) affect the price of goods or services |
|
provided by persons in a profession or business the commission |
|
regulates; and |
|
(D) restrict participation in a profession or |
|
business the commission regulates; |
|
(5) the results of the most recent formal audit of the |
|
commission; |
|
(6) [(4)] the requirements of: |
|
(A) laws relating to open meetings, public |
|
information, administrative procedure, and disclosure of conflicts |
|
of interest; and |
|
(B) other laws applicable to members of a state |
|
policymaking body in performing their duties; and |
|
(7) [(5)] any applicable ethics policies adopted by |
|
the commission or the Texas Ethics Commission. |
|
(c) A person appointed to the commission is entitled to |
|
reimbursement, as provided by the General Appropriations Act, for |
|
the travel expenses incurred in attending the training program |
|
regardless of whether the attendance at the program occurs before |
|
or after the person qualifies for office. |
|
(d) The executive director of the commission shall create a |
|
training manual that includes the information required by |
|
Subsection (b). The executive director shall distribute a copy of |
|
the training manual annually to each member of the commission. On |
|
receipt of the training manual, each member of the commission shall |
|
sign and submit to the executive director a statement acknowledging |
|
receipt of the training manual. |
|
SECTION 3. Section 1101.152, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1101.152. FEES. (a) The commission shall adopt rules |
|
to charge and collect fees in amounts reasonable and necessary to |
|
cover the costs of administering this chapter, including a fee for: |
|
(1) filing an original application for a broker |
|
license; |
|
(2) renewal of a broker license; |
|
(3) filing an original application for a sales agent |
|
license; |
|
(4) renewal of a sales agent license; |
|
(5) registration as an easement or right-of-way agent; |
|
(6) filing an application for a license examination; |
|
(7) [filing a request for a branch office license;
|
|
[(8)] filing a request for a change of place of |
|
business, change of name, return to active status, or change of |
|
sponsoring broker; |
|
(8) [(9)] filing a request to replace a lost or |
|
destroyed license or certificate of registration; |
|
(9) [(10)] filing an application for approval of an |
|
education program under Subchapter G; |
|
(10) [(11)] annual operation of an education program |
|
under Subchapter G; |
|
(11) [(12)
filing an application for approval of an
|
|
instructor of qualifying real estate courses;
|
|
[(13)] transcript evaluation; |
|
(12) [(14)] preparing a license or registration |
|
history; |
|
(13) [(15)] filing a request for a [moral character] |
|
determination of fitness to engage in a profession the commission |
|
regulates; and |
|
(14) [(16)] conducting a criminal history check for |
|
issuing or renewing a license. |
|
(b) The commission shall adopt rules to set and collect fees |
|
in amounts reasonable and necessary to cover the costs of |
|
implementing the continuing education requirements for license |
|
holders, including a fee for: |
|
(1) an application for approval of a continuing |
|
education provider; and |
|
(2) an application for approval of a continuing |
|
education course of study[;
|
|
[(3)
an application for approval of an instructor of
|
|
continuing education courses; and
|
|
[(4)
attendance at a program to train instructors of a
|
|
continuing education course prescribed under Section 1101.455]. |
|
SECTION 4. Section 1101.204, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
by adding Subsection (i) to read as follows: |
|
(i) If the commission determines at any time that an |
|
allegation made or formal complaint submitted by a person is |
|
inappropriate or without merit, the commission shall dismiss the |
|
complaint and no further action may be taken. The commission may |
|
delegate to commission staff the duty to dismiss complaints |
|
described by this subsection. |
|
SECTION 5. Section 1101.2051, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
by adding Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: |
|
(d-1) The commission shall protect the identity of a |
|
complainant to the extent possible by excluding the complainant's |
|
identifying information from a complaint notice sent to a |
|
respondent. |
|
SECTION 6. Section 1101.206(a), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The commission shall develop and implement policies |
|
that provide the public with a reasonable opportunity to appear |
|
before the commission and to speak on any agenda item at a regular |
|
commission meeting [issue under the commission's jurisdiction]. |
|
SECTION 7. Section 1101.301, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (b-1) and (f) to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(a) The commission, as necessary for the administration of |
|
this chapter and Chapter 1102, may by rule: |
|
(1) establish standards for the approval of qualifying |
|
educational programs or courses of study in real estate and real |
|
estate inspection conducted in this state, excluding programs and |
|
courses offered by accredited colleges and universities; and |
|
(2) develop minimum education and experience |
|
requirements for an instructor of a course of study described by |
|
Subdivision (1). |
|
(b-1) For commission approval of an application to offer a |
|
course of study under this section, the applicant must ensure that |
|
the educational program's instructors meet the minimum education |
|
and experience requirements developed by the commission under |
|
Subsection (a)(2). |
|
(f) The commission may deny approval of an application to |
|
renew a program's approval to offer a program or course of study if |
|
the applicant is in violation of a commission order. The denial of |
|
an approval under this subsection is subject to the same provisions |
|
as are applicable under Section 1101.364 to the denial of a license. |
|
SECTION 8. Section 1101.303, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
by adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read as follows: |
|
(c) The commission may by rule develop minimum education and |
|
experience requirements for an instructor of a continuing education |
|
course of study. For commission approval of an application to offer |
|
the course, the applicant must ensure that the course's instructors |
|
meet the minimum education and experience requirements developed by |
|
the commission under this subsection. |
|
(d) The commission may deny an application to renew an |
|
approval under this section if the applicant is in violation of a |
|
commission order. The denial of an approval under this subsection |
|
is subject to the same provisions as are applicable under Section |
|
1101.364 to the denial of a license. |
|
SECTION 9. The heading to Section 1101.353, Occupations |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1101.353. [MORAL CHARACTER] DETERMINATION OF FITNESS. |
|
SECTION 10. Sections 1101.353(a), (c), and (d), Occupations |
|
Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) If before applying for a license under this chapter a |
|
person requests that the commission determine whether the person |
|
possesses the fitness to engage in the profession for which the |
|
license is required [person's moral character complies with the
|
|
commission's moral character requirements for licensing under this
|
|
chapter] and pays the required fee, the commission shall make its |
|
determination of the person's fitness to engage in the profession |
|
[moral character]. |
|
(c) If a person applies for a license after receiving notice |
|
of a determination, the commission may conduct a supplemental |
|
[moral character] determination of the person's fitness [person]. |
|
The supplemental determination may cover only the period after the |
|
date the person requests a [moral character] determination of |
|
fitness under this section. |
|
(d) The commission may issue a provisional [moral
|
|
character] determination of fitness. The commission by rule shall |
|
adopt reasonable terms for issuing a provisional [moral character] |
|
determination of fitness. |
|
SECTION 11. Section 1101.354, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1101.354. GENERAL ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS. To be |
|
eligible to receive a license under this chapter, a person must: |
|
(1) at the time of application: |
|
(A) be at least 18 years of age; and |
|
(B) be a citizen of the United States or a |
|
lawfully admitted alien; [and
|
|
[(C) be a resident of this state;] |
|
(2) satisfy the commission as to the applicant's |
|
honesty, trustworthiness, and integrity; |
|
(3) demonstrate competence based on an examination |
|
under Subchapter I; and |
|
(4) complete the required courses of study, including |
|
any required qualifying real estate courses prescribed under this |
|
chapter. |
|
SECTION 12. Subchapter J, Chapter 1101, Occupations Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 1101.459 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1101.459. DENIAL OF LICENSE RENEWAL. (a) The |
|
commission may deny the renewal of a license under this chapter if |
|
the applicant is in violation of a commission order. |
|
(b) The denial of a license renewal is subject to the same |
|
provisions as are applicable under Section 1101.364 to the denial |
|
of a license. |
|
SECTION 13. Section 1101.505, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1101.505. DENIAL OF CERTIFICATE ISSUANCE OR RENEWAL. |
|
(a) The denial of an original [a] certificate of registration or |
|
renewal of a certificate of registration is subject to the same |
|
provisions as are applicable under Section 1101.364 to the denial |
|
of a license. |
|
(b) The commission may deny the renewal of a certificate of |
|
registration if the applicant is in violation of a commission |
|
order. |
|
SECTION 14. The heading to Section 1101.552, Occupations |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1101.552. FIXED OFFICE REQUIRED; CHANGE OF ADDRESS[;
|
|
BRANCH OFFICES]. |
|
SECTION 15. Section 1101.652(a), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The commission may suspend or revoke a license issued |
|
under this chapter or Chapter 1102 or take other disciplinary |
|
action authorized by this chapter or Chapter 1102 if the license |
|
holder: |
|
(1) enters a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to or is |
|
convicted of a felony or a criminal offense involving fraud, and the |
|
time for appeal has elapsed or the judgment or conviction has been |
|
affirmed on appeal, without regard to an order granting community |
|
supervision that suspends the imposition of the sentence; |
|
(2) procures or attempts to procure a license under |
|
this chapter or Chapter 1102 for the license holder by fraud, |
|
misrepresentation, or deceit or by making a material misstatement |
|
of fact in an application for a license; |
|
(3) fails to honor, within a reasonable time, a check |
|
issued to the commission after the commission has sent by certified |
|
mail a request for payment to the license holder's last known |
|
business address according to commission records; |
|
(4) fails to provide, within a reasonable time, |
|
information requested by the commission that relates to a formal or |
|
informal complaint to the commission that would indicate a |
|
violation of this chapter or Chapter 1102; |
|
(5) fails to surrender to the owner, without just |
|
cause, a document or instrument that is requested by the owner and |
|
that is in the license holder's possession; |
|
(6) fails to consider market conditions for the |
|
specific geographic area in which the license holder is providing a |
|
service; |
|
(7) fails to notify the commission, not later than the |
|
30th day after the date of a final conviction or the entry of a plea |
|
of guilty or nolo contendere, that the person has been convicted of |
|
or entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a felony or a |
|
criminal offense involving fraud; or |
|
(8) [(7)] disregards or violates this chapter or |
|
Chapter 1102. |
|
SECTION 16. Section 1102.106, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1102.106. [MORAL CHARACTER] DETERMINATION OF FITNESS. |
|
As prescribed by Section 1101.353, the commission shall determine, |
|
on request, whether a person possesses the fitness to engage in a |
|
profession licensed [person's moral character complies with the
|
|
commission's moral character requirements for licensing] under |
|
this chapter and may conduct a supplemental [moral character] |
|
determination of the person's fitness [person]. |
|
SECTION 17. Section 1102.107, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1102.107. ELIGIBILITY FOR APPRENTICE INSPECTOR |
|
LICENSE. To be eligible for an apprentice inspector license, an |
|
applicant must: |
|
(1) at the time of application be: |
|
(A) at least 18 years of age; and |
|
(B) a citizen of the United States or a lawfully |
|
admitted alien; [and
|
|
[(C) a resident of this state;] |
|
(2) be sponsored by a professional inspector; and |
|
(3) satisfy the commission as to the applicant's |
|
honesty, trustworthiness, and integrity. |
|
SECTION 18. Subchapter E, Chapter 1102, Occupations Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 1102.206 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1102.206. DENIAL OF LICENSE RENEWAL. (a) The |
|
commission may deny the renewal of a license if the applicant is in |
|
violation of a commission order. |
|
(b) The provisions of Section 1101.459 governing the |
|
commission's denial of a license renewal under that chapter apply |
|
to the commission's denial of a license renewal under this chapter. |
|
SECTION 19. Section 1103.006, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1103.006. APPLICATION OF SUNSET ACT. The Texas |
|
Appraiser Licensing and Certification Board is subject to Chapter |
|
325, Government Code (Texas Sunset Act). Unless continued in |
|
existence as provided by that chapter, the board is abolished and |
|
this chapter and Chapter 1104 expire September 1, 2025 [2019]. |
|
SECTION 20. Subchapter B, Chapter 1103, Occupations Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 1103.0521 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1103.0521. MEMBERSHIP AND EMPLOYEE RESTRICTIONS. (a) |
|
In this section, "Texas trade association" means a cooperative and |
|
voluntarily joined statewide association of business or |
|
professional competitors in this state designed to assist its |
|
members and its industry or profession in dealing with mutual |
|
business or professional problems and in promoting their common |
|
interest. |
|
(b) A person may not be a member of the board and may not be a |
|
board employee employed in a "bona fide executive, administrative, |
|
or professional capacity," as that phrase is used for purposes of |
|
establishing an exemption to the overtime provisions of the federal |
|
Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. Section 201 et seq.), |
|
if: |
|
(1) the person is an officer, employee, or paid |
|
consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of real estate |
|
brokerage or appraisal; or |
|
(2) the person's spouse is an officer, manager, or paid |
|
consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of real estate |
|
brokerage or appraisal. |
|
(c) A person may not serve as a board member or act as the |
|
general counsel to the board if the person is required to register |
|
as a lobbyist under Chapter 305, Government Code, because of the |
|
person's activities for compensation on behalf of a profession |
|
related to the operation of the board. |
|
SECTION 21. Section 1103.054, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1103.054. ELIGIBILITY OF PUBLIC MEMBERS. A person is |
|
not eligible for appointment as a public member of the board if the |
|
person or the person's spouse: |
|
(1) is a certified or licensed appraiser; |
|
(2) is certified or licensed by an occupational |
|
regulatory agency in the field of real estate brokerage or |
|
appraisal; |
|
(3) owns or controls, directly or indirectly, a |
|
business entity or other organization whose primary purpose is to |
|
engage in real estate sales, brokerage, or appraisal; [or] |
|
(4) is employed by or participates in the management |
|
of a business entity or other organization whose primary purpose is |
|
to engage in real estate sales, brokerage, or appraisal; or |
|
(5) uses or receives a substantial amount of tangible |
|
goods, services, or money from the board other than compensation or |
|
reimbursement authorized by law for board membership, attendance, |
|
or expenses. |
|
SECTION 22. Section 1103.0545, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
by amending Subsections (b) and (c) and adding Subsection (d) to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(b) The training program must provide the person with |
|
information regarding: |
|
(1) the law governing board operations [this chapter
|
|
and other laws applicable to the board]; |
|
(2) the programs, functions, rules, and budget of the |
|
board; |
|
(3) the scope of and limitations on the rulemaking |
|
authority of the board; |
|
(4) the types of board rules, interpretations, and |
|
enforcement actions that may implicate federal antitrust law by |
|
limiting competition or impacting prices charged by persons engaged |
|
in a profession or business the board regulates, including rules, |
|
interpretations, and enforcement actions that: |
|
(A) regulate the scope of practice of persons in |
|
a profession or business the board regulates; |
|
(B) restrict advertising by persons in a |
|
profession or business the board regulates; |
|
(C) affect the price of goods or services |
|
provided by persons in a profession or business the board |
|
regulates; and |
|
(D) restrict participation in a profession or |
|
business the board regulates; |
|
(5) the results of the most recent formal audit of the |
|
board; |
|
(6) [(4)] the requirements of: |
|
(A) laws relating to open meetings, public |
|
information, administrative procedure, and disclosure of conflicts |
|
of interest; and |
|
(B) other laws applicable to members of a state |
|
policymaking body in performing their duties; and |
|
(7) [(5)] any applicable ethics policies adopted by |
|
the board or the Texas Ethics Commission. |
|
(c) A person appointed to the board is entitled to |
|
reimbursement, as provided by the General Appropriations Act, for |
|
the travel expenses incurred in attending the training program |
|
regardless of whether the attendance at the program occurs before |
|
or after the person qualifies for office. |
|
(d) The commissioner shall create a training manual that |
|
includes the information required by Subsection (b). The |
|
commissioner shall distribute a copy of the training manual |
|
annually to each member of the board. On receipt of the training |
|
manual, each member of the board shall sign and submit to the board |
|
a statement acknowledging receipt of the training manual. |
|
SECTION 23. Section 1103.057(a), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) It is a ground for removal from the board that an |
|
appointed member: |
|
(1) does not have at the time of appointment the |
|
qualifications required by this subchapter for appointment to the |
|
board; |
|
(2) does not maintain during service on the board the |
|
qualifications required by this subchapter for appointment to the |
|
board; |
|
(3) is ineligible for membership under Section |
|
1103.0521 or 1103.054; |
|
(4) cannot, because of illness or disability, |
|
discharge the member's duties for a substantial part of the member's |
|
term; or |
|
(5) [(4)] is absent from more than half of the |
|
regularly scheduled board meetings that the member is eligible to |
|
attend during a calendar year, unless the absence is excused by a |
|
majority vote of the board. |
|
SECTION 24. Subchapter C, Chapter 1103, Occupations Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 1103.105 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1103.105. DIVISION OF RESPONSIBILITIES. The board |
|
shall develop and implement policies that clearly separate the |
|
policymaking responsibilities of the board and the management |
|
responsibilities of the commissioner and the staff of the board. |
|
SECTION 25. Section 1103.153, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1103.153. RULES RELATING TO QUALIFYING OR CONTINUING |
|
EDUCATION. (a) The board may adopt rules relating to: |
|
(1) continuing education requirements for a certified |
|
or licensed appraiser or an appraiser trainee; and |
|
(2) the requirements for approval of a provider or [,] |
|
course[, or instructor] for qualifying or continuing education. |
|
(b) In addition to the rules adopted under Subsection (a), |
|
the board may by rule develop minimum education and experience |
|
requirements for an instructor of a course for qualifying or |
|
continuing education. For board approval of a course provider |
|
application, the applicant must ensure that the instructors meet |
|
the minimum education and experience requirements. |
|
SECTION 26. The heading to Section 1103.159, Occupations |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1103.159. ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON APPRAISAL MANAGEMENT |
|
COMPANIES. |
|
SECTION 27. Subchapter D, Chapter 1103, Occupations Code, |
|
is amended by adding Sections 1103.160, 1103.161, 1103.162, and |
|
1103.163 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1103.160. ADVISORY COMMITTEES. (a) The board may |
|
appoint advisory committees to perform the advisory functions |
|
assigned to the committees by the board. An advisory committee |
|
under this section is subject to Chapter 2110, Government Code. |
|
(b) A member of an advisory committee who is not a member of |
|
the board may not receive compensation for service on the |
|
committee. The member may receive reimbursement for actual and |
|
necessary expenses incurred in performing committee functions as |
|
provided by Section 2110.004, Government Code. |
|
(c) A member of an advisory committee serves at the will of |
|
the board. |
|
(d) An advisory committee may hold a meeting by telephone |
|
conference call or other video or broadcast technology. |
|
(e) If the board appoints an advisory committee under this |
|
section, the board shall adopt rules regarding: |
|
(1) the advisory committee's purpose, role, |
|
responsibility, and goals; |
|
(2) size and quorum requirements; |
|
(3) qualifications for membership, including |
|
experience requirements and geographic representation; |
|
(4) appointment procedures; |
|
(5) membership terms; |
|
(6) training requirements for advisory committee |
|
members; and |
|
(7) the advisory committee's compliance with Chapter |
|
551, Government Code. |
|
(f) In addition to the rules adopted under Subsection (e), |
|
the board by rule shall adopt a process to regularly evaluate the |
|
need for an advisory committee appointed under this section. |
|
Sec. 1103.161. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION. The board shall |
|
develop and implement policies that provide the public with a |
|
reasonable opportunity to appear before the board and to speak on |
|
any agenda item at a regular board meeting. |
|
Sec. 1103.162. NEGOTIATED RULEMAKING AND ALTERNATIVE |
|
DISPUTE RESOLUTION PROCEDURES. (a) The board shall develop and |
|
implement a policy to encourage the use of: |
|
(1) negotiated rulemaking procedures under Chapter |
|
2008, Government Code, for the adoption of board rules; and |
|
(2) appropriate alternative dispute resolution |
|
procedures under Chapter 2009, Government Code, to assist in the |
|
resolution of internal and external disputes under the board's |
|
jurisdiction. |
|
(b) The board's procedures relating to alternative dispute |
|
resolution must conform, to the extent possible, to any model |
|
guidelines issued by the State Office of Administrative Hearings |
|
for the use of alternative dispute resolution by state agencies. |
|
(c) The board shall: |
|
(1) coordinate the implementation of the policy |
|
adopted under Subsection (a); |
|
(2) provide training as needed to implement the |
|
procedures for negotiated rulemaking or alternative dispute |
|
resolution; and |
|
(3) collect data concerning the effectiveness of those |
|
procedures. |
|
Sec. 1103.163. COMPLAINT INFORMATION. (a) The board shall |
|
maintain a system to promptly and efficiently act on complaints |
|
filed with the board. The board shall maintain information about |
|
parties to the complaint, the subject matter of the complaint, a |
|
summary of the results of the review or investigation of the |
|
complaint, and its disposition. |
|
(b) The board shall make information available describing |
|
its procedures for complaint investigation and resolution. |
|
(c) The board shall periodically notify the complaint |
|
parties of the status of the complaint until final disposition. |
|
SECTION 28. Subchapter E, Chapter 1103, Occupations Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 1103.214 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1103.214. DENIAL OF CERTIFICATE OR LICENSE RENEWAL. |
|
(a) The board may deny the renewal of a certificate or license |
|
issued under this chapter if the applicant is in violation of a |
|
board order. |
|
(b) The denial of a certificate or license renewal under |
|
this section is subject to the same provisions as are applicable |
|
under Section 1103.210 to the denial of a certificate or license. |
|
SECTION 29. Section 1103.353, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1103.353. ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR APPRAISER |
|
TRAINEE. To be eligible for a license as an appraiser trainee, an |
|
applicant must: |
|
(1) be at least 18 years of age; |
|
(2) be a citizen of the United States or a lawfully |
|
admitted alien; |
|
(3) [have been a resident of this state for the 60 days
|
|
preceding the date the application is filed;
|
|
[(4)] satisfy the board as to the applicant's honesty, |
|
trustworthiness, and integrity; |
|
(4) [(5)] comply with the requirements of Sections |
|
1103.203 and 1103.2031; and |
|
(5) [(6)] meet all other qualifications established |
|
by the board. |
|
SECTION 30. Section 1103.460, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
by adding Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: |
|
(d-1) The board shall protect the identity of a complainant |
|
to the extent possible by excluding the complainant's identifying |
|
information from a complaint notice sent to a respondent. |
|
SECTION 31. Section 1103.552(c), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) Notwithstanding any other law, the board shall remit an |
|
administrative penalty collected under this section to the |
|
comptroller for deposit in the general revenue fund [shall be
|
|
deposited in a restricted fund maintained and operated by the board
|
|
to develop educational programs for appraisers or conduct studies
|
|
that enhance consumer protection]. |
|
SECTION 32. Subchapter L, Chapter 1103, Occupations Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 1103.5526 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1103.5526. REFUND. (a) Subject to Subsection (b), the |
|
board may order a person regulated by the board under this chapter |
|
or Chapter 1104 to pay a refund to a consumer as provided in an |
|
agreement resulting from an informal settlement conference or an |
|
enforcement order instead of or in addition to imposing an |
|
administrative penalty or other sanctions. |
|
(b) The amount of a refund ordered as provided in an |
|
agreement resulting from an informal settlement conference or an |
|
enforcement order may not exceed the amount the consumer paid to the |
|
person for a service regulated by the board. The board may not |
|
require payment of other damages or estimate harm in a refund order. |
|
SECTION 33. Section 1104.102(c), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) A person owning more than 10 percent of an appraisal |
|
management company in this state must[:
|
|
[(1)
be of good moral character, as determined by the
|
|
board; and
|
|
[(2)] submit to a background investigation, as |
|
determined by the board. |
|
SECTION 34. Section 1104.104(b), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) The controlling person designated under Subsection (a): |
|
(1) must: |
|
(A) be certified as an appraiser in at least one |
|
state at all times during the designation; or |
|
(B) have completed: |
|
(i) the 15-hour national Uniform Standards |
|
of Professional Appraisal Practice course; and |
|
(ii) the seven-hour national Uniform |
|
Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice update course not more |
|
than two years before the renewal of the appraisal management |
|
company's registration; |
|
(2) may not have had a license or certificate to act as |
|
an appraiser denied, revoked, or surrendered in lieu of revocation |
|
in any state unless: |
|
(A) the person has subsequently had the license |
|
or certificate to act as an appraiser granted or reinstated; and |
|
(B) the license or certificate to act as an |
|
appraiser was denied, revoked, or surrendered for a nonsubstantive |
|
reason as determined by the board; and |
|
(3) [must be of good moral character, as determined by
|
|
the board; and
|
|
[(4)] shall submit to a background investigation, as |
|
determined by the board. |
|
SECTION 35. Section 1104.105, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
by adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
|
(a-1) The board may deny an application for registration |
|
renewal if the applicant is in violation of a board order. |
|
SECTION 36. Section 1104.2082, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
by adding Subsection (e-1) to read as follows: |
|
(e-1) The board shall protect the identity of a complainant |
|
to the extent possible by excluding the complainant's identifying |
|
information from a complaint notice sent to a respondent. |
|
SECTION 37. Section 1105.004(b), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) [Not later than August 31 of each fiscal year, the
|
|
agency shall remit a nonrefundable retainer to the state auditor in
|
|
an amount not less than $10,000.] The agency shall reimburse the |
|
state auditor for all costs incurred[, in excess of the aggregate
|
|
nonrefundable retainer amounts paid each fiscal year,] in |
|
performing the audits and shall provide to the governor a copy of |
|
any audit performed. |
|
SECTION 38. Sections 1105.005(b) and (c), Occupations Code, |
|
are amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) Before the beginning of each regular session of the |
|
legislature, the agency shall submit to the legislature and the |
|
governor a report describing all of the agency's activities in the |
|
previous biennium. The report must include: |
|
(1) an audit as required by Section 1105.004; |
|
(2) a financial report of the previous fiscal year, |
|
including reports on the financial condition and results of |
|
operations; |
|
(3) a description of all changes in fees imposed on |
|
regulated persons; |
|
(4) a report on changes in the regulatory jurisdiction |
|
of the agency; |
|
(5) a report on the number of examination candidates, |
|
license, certificate, and registration holders, and enforcement |
|
activities and any changes in those figures; and |
|
(6) [(5)] a list of all new rules adopted or repealed. |
|
(c) In addition to the reporting requirements of Subsection |
|
(b), not later than November 1 of each year, the agency shall submit |
|
to the governor, the committee of each house of the legislature that |
|
has jurisdiction over appropriations, and the Legislative Budget |
|
Board a report that contains: |
|
(1) the salary for all agency personnel and the total |
|
amount of per diem expenses and travel expenses paid for all agency |
|
employees, including trend performance data for the preceding five |
|
fiscal years; |
|
(2) the total amount of per diem expenses and travel |
|
expenses paid for each member of the agency, including trend |
|
performance data for the preceding five fiscal years; |
|
(3) the agency's operating plan covering a period of |
|
two fiscal years [and the annual budgets of the commission and the
|
|
board]; [and] |
|
(4) the agency's operating budget, including revenues |
|
and a breakdown of expenditures by program and administrative |
|
expense, showing: |
|
(A) projected budget data for a period of two |
|
fiscal years; and |
|
(B) trend performance data for the preceding five |
|
fiscal years; and |
|
(5) trend performance data for the preceding five |
|
fiscal years regarding: |
|
(A) the number of full-time equivalent positions |
|
at the agency; |
|
(B) the number of complaints received from the |
|
public and the number of complaints initiated by agency staff; |
|
(C) the number of complaints dismissed and the |
|
number of complaints resolved by enforcement action; |
|
(D) the number of enforcement actions by sanction |
|
type; |
|
(E) the number of enforcement cases closed |
|
through voluntary compliance; |
|
(F) the amount of administrative penalties |
|
assessed and the rate of collection of assessed administrative |
|
penalties; |
|
(G) the number of enforcement cases that allege a |
|
threat to public health, safety, or welfare or a violation of |
|
professional standards of care and the disposition of those cases; |
|
(H) the average time to resolve a complaint; |
|
(I) the number of license holders or regulated |
|
persons broken down by type of license and license status, |
|
including inactive status or retired status; |
|
(J) the fee charged to issue and renew each type |
|
of license, certificate, or registration issued by the agency; |
|
(K) the average time to issue a license, |
|
certificate, or registration; |
|
(L) litigation costs, broken down by |
|
administrative hearings, judicial proceedings, and outside counsel |
|
costs; and |
|
(M) reserve fund balances [a detailed report of
|
|
all revenue received and all expenses incurred by the agency in the
|
|
previous 12 months]. |
|
SECTION 39. Section 1105.007, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1105.007. PROPERTY. The commission or board may[:
|
|
[(1)] acquire by [purchase,] lease[, gift, or any
|
|
other manner provided by law] and maintain, use, and operate any |
|
real, personal, or mixed property[, or any interest in property,] |
|
necessary [or convenient] to the exercise of the respective powers, |
|
rights, privileges, or functions of the commission or board[;
|
|
[(2)
sell or otherwise dispose of any real, personal,
|
|
or mixed property, or any interest in property, that the commission
|
|
or board, as appropriate, determines is not necessary or convenient
|
|
to the exercise of the commission's or board's respective powers,
|
|
rights, privileges, or functions;
|
|
[(3)
construct, extend, improve, maintain, and
|
|
reconstruct, or cause to construct, extend, improve, maintain, and
|
|
reconstruct, and use and operate all facilities necessary or
|
|
convenient to the exercise of the respective powers, rights,
|
|
privileges, or functions of the commission or board; and
|
|
[(4)
borrow money, as may be authorized from time to
|
|
time by an affirmative vote of a two-thirds majority of the
|
|
commission or board, as appropriate, for a period not to exceed five
|
|
years if necessary or convenient to the exercise of the
|
|
commission's or board's respective powers, rights, privileges, or
|
|
functions]. |
|
SECTION 40. Section 1105.008(b), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) The [Not later than August 31 of each fiscal year, the
|
|
agency shall remit a nonrefundable retainer to the office of the
|
|
attorney general in an amount of not less than $75,000.
The
|
|
nonrefundable retainer shall be applied to any services provided to
|
|
the agency.
If additional litigation services are required, the] |
|
attorney general may assess and collect from the agency reasonable |
|
attorney's fees[, in excess of the aggregate nonrefundable retainer
|
|
amount paid each fiscal year,] associated with any litigation under |
|
this section. |
|
SECTION 41. Section 1105.009, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1105.009. ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS. The [(a)
Not later
|
|
than August 31 of each fiscal year, the agency shall remit a
|
|
nonrefundable retainer to the] State Office of Administrative |
|
Hearings shall enter into a contract with the agency [in an amount
|
|
of not less than $75,000] for hearings conducted by the State Office |
|
of Administrative Hearings under a law administered by the |
|
commission or the board. The agency shall reimburse the State |
|
Office of Administrative Hearings for costs incurred in conducting |
|
the hearings. |
|
[(b)
The nonrefundable retainer shall be applied to the
|
|
costs associated with conducting the hearings.
If additional
|
|
costs are incurred, the State Office of Administrative Hearings may
|
|
assess and collect from the agency reasonable fees, in excess of the
|
|
nonrefundable retainer amount paid each fiscal year, associated
|
|
with conducting the hearings.] |
|
SECTION 42. Subchapter B, Chapter 1303, Occupations Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 1303.054 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1303.054. COMPLAINT INVESTIGATION. If the commission |
|
determines at any time that an allegation made or formal complaint |
|
submitted by a person is inappropriate or without merit, the |
|
commission shall dismiss the complaint and no further action may be |
|
taken. The commission may delegate to staff the duty to dismiss |
|
complaints described by this section. |
|
SECTION 43. Subchapter C, Chapter 221, Property Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 221.0245 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 221.0245. COMPLAINT INVESTIGATION. If the commission |
|
determines at any time that an allegation made or formal complaint |
|
submitted by a person is inappropriate or without merit, the |
|
commission shall dismiss the complaint and no further action may be |
|
taken. The commission may delegate to commission staff the duty to |
|
dismiss complaints under this section. |
|
SECTION 44. Subchapter C, Chapter 221, Property Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 221.028 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 221.028. DENIAL OF REGISTRATION RENEWAL. (a) The |
|
commission may deny the renewal of a registration under this |
|
chapter if the developer is in violation of a commission order. |
|
(b) The denial of a registration renewal under this section |
|
is subject to the same provisions as are applicable under Section |
|
1101.364, Occupations Code, to the denial of a license. |
|
SECTION 45. Section 1101.552(c), Occupations Code, is |
|
repealed. |
|
SECTION 46. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
|
of this Act, the Texas Real Estate Commission and the Texas |
|
Appraiser Licensing and Certification Board shall adopt rules and |
|
policies and enter into contracts necessary to implement the |
|
changes in law made by this Act. |
|
SECTION 47. The changes in law made by this Act relating to |
|
an applicant's entitlement to a hearing following the denial of an |
|
application to renew a license, certificate of registration, or |
|
approval by the Texas Real Estate Commission or the Texas Appraiser |
|
Licensing and Certification Board, as applicable, apply only to an |
|
application for renewal that is submitted on or after the effective |
|
date of this Act. An application for renewal that is submitted |
|
before that date is governed by the law in effect on the date the |
|
application was submitted, and the former law is continued in |
|
effect for that purpose. |
|
SECTION 48. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of |
|
this section, Sections 1101.059 and 1103.0545, Occupations Code, as |
|
amended by this Act, apply to a member of the commission or board |
|
appointed before, on, or after the effective date of this Act. |
|
(b) A member of the commission or board who, before the |
|
effective date of this Act, completed the training program required |
|
by Section 1101.059 or 1103.0545, Occupations Code, as the |
|
applicable law existed before the effective date of this Act, is |
|
required to complete additional training only on the subjects added |
|
by this Act to the training program required by Section 1101.059 or |
|
1103.0545, Occupations Code, as applicable. A member described by |
|
this subsection may not vote, deliberate, or be counted as a member |
|
in attendance at a meeting of the applicable commission or board |
|
held on or after December 1, 2019, until the member completes the |
|
additional training. |
|
SECTION 49. Sections 1101.354, 1102.107, and 1103.353, |
|
Occupations Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to an |
|
application submitted to the Texas Real Estate Commission or the |
|
Texas Appraiser Licensing and Certification Board, as applicable, |
|
on or after the effective date of this Act. An application |
|
submitted before that date is governed by the law in effect on the |
|
date the application was submitted, and the former law is continued |
|
in effect for that purpose. |
|
SECTION 50. Section 1101.652(a), Occupations Code, as |
|
amended by this Act, and Section 1103.5526, Occupations Code, as |
|
added by this Act, apply only to disciplinary action regarding |
|
conduct that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. |
|
Conduct that occurs before that date is governed by the law in |
|
effect on the date the conduct occurred, and the former law is |
|
continued in effect for that purpose. |
|
SECTION 51. Section 1103.0521, Occupations Code, as added |
|
by this Act, and Section 1103.054, Occupations Code, as amended by |
|
this Act, do not affect the entitlement of a member serving on the |
|
Texas Appraiser Licensing and Certification Board immediately |
|
before the effective date of this Act to continue to serve for the |
|
remainder of the member's term. As the terms of board members |
|
expire, the governor shall appoint or reappoint members who have |
|
the qualifications required for members under Subchapter B, Chapter |
|
1103, Occupations Code, as amended by this Act. |
|
SECTION 52. Section 1103.552(c), Occupations Code, as |
|
amended by this Act, applies only to an administrative penalty that |
|
is collected on or after the effective date of this Act. An |
|
administrative penalty collected before that date is governed by |
|
the law in effect on the date the penalty was collected, and the |
|
former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
|
SECTION 53. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |