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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the transfer of the regulation of motor fuel metering |
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and motor fuel quality from the Texas Department of Agriculture to |
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the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 14, Occupations Code, is |
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amended by adding Chapter 2310 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 2310. MOTOR FUEL AND METERING AND QUALITY |
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SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 2310.001. DEFINITIONS. (a) In this chapter: |
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(1) "Commission" means the Texas Commission of |
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Licensing and Regulation |
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(2) "Department" means Texas Department of Licensing |
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and Regulation |
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(3) "Commercial weighing or measuring device" means a |
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weighing or measuring device used in a commercial transaction. |
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(4) "Dealer" means a person who: |
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(A) is the operator of a service station or other |
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retail outlet; and |
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(B) delivers motor fuel into the fuel tanks of |
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motor vehicles or motor boats. |
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(5) "Motor fuel" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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162.001, Tax Code. |
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(6) "Motor fuel metering device" means a commercial |
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weighing or measuring device used for motor fuel sales. |
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(7) "Operator" or "user" means a person in possession |
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or control of a weighing or measuring device. |
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(8) "Sell" includes barter or exchange. |
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(9) "Weighing or measuring device" means a scale or a |
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mechanical or electronic device used to dispense or deliver a motor |
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fuel by weight, volume, flow rate, or other measure or to compute |
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the charge for a service. |
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(10) "Weight or measure of a motor fuel" means the |
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weight or measure of a motor fuel as determined by a weighing or |
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measuring device. |
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(b) A reference to the weight of a motor fuel in this chapter |
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is a reference to the net weight of the motor fuel. |
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Sec. 2310.002. ENFORCEMENT OF CHAPTER. (a) |
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Notwithstanding any other law, the department shall enforce the |
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provisions of this chapter and shall supervise all motor fuel |
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metering devices sold or offered for sale in this state. The |
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department may purchase apparatus as necessary for the |
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administration of this chapter. |
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(b) To the extent that this chapter conflicts with Chapter |
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13, Agriculture Code, with regard to motor fuel metering devices, |
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this chapter controls. |
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(c) The department may contract with one or more license |
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holders under Subchapter D or Subchapter I, Chapter 13, Agriculture |
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Code, to perform the department's duties under this chapter related |
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to motor fuel metering devices. A reference in this chapter to the |
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commission or department in the context of a contracted service |
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means the contractor. |
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Sec. 2310.003. CIVIL PENALTY; INJUNCTION. (a) A person who |
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violates Subchapter B or C or a rule adopted under Subchapter B or C |
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is liable to the state for a civil penalty not to exceed $500 for |
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each violation. Each day a violation continues may be considered a |
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separate violation for purposes of a civil penalty assessment. |
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(b) On request of the department, the attorney general or |
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the county attorney or district attorney of the county in which the |
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violation is alleged to have occurred shall file suit to collect the |
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penalty. |
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(c) A civil penalty collected under this section shall be |
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deposited in the state treasury to the credit of the general revenue |
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fund. All civil penalties recovered in suits first instituted by a |
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local government or governments under this section shall be equally |
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divided between the State of Texas and the local government or |
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governments with 50 percent of the recovery to be paid to the |
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general revenue fund and the other 50 percent equally to the local |
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government or governments first instituting the suit. |
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(d) The department is entitled to appropriate injunctive |
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relief to prevent or abate a violation of this chapter or a rule |
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adopted under this chapter. On request of the department, the |
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attorney general or the county or district attorney of the county in |
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which the alleged violation is threatened or is occurring shall |
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file suit for the injunctive relief. Venue is in the county in |
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which the alleged violation is threatened or is occurring. |
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(e) The department and the attorney general may each recover |
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reasonable expenses incurred in obtaining injunctive relief and |
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civil penalties under this section, including investigative costs, |
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court costs, reasonable attorney's fees, witness fees, and |
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deposition expenses. The expenses recovered by the department may |
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be appropriated only to the department for the administration and |
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enforcement of this chapter. The expenses recovered by the |
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attorney general may be appropriated only to the attorney general. |
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SUBCHAPTER B. STANDARD WEIGHTS AND MEASURES FOR MOTOR FUEL |
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METERING DEVICES |
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Sec. 2310.051. LEGAL STANDARDS. (a) The legal standard for |
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the weight or measure of motor fuel in this state is the standard |
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weight or measure adopted and used by the government of the United |
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States for that motor fuel. If the United States does not provide a |
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standard weight or measure for motor fuel, the standard for motor |
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fuel is that established by this subchapter. |
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(b) The commission may adopt rules for the purpose of |
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administering this subchapter and bringing about uniformity |
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between the standards established under this subchapter and the |
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standards established by federal law. |
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(c) Except as otherwise provided by an express contract, a |
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contract for work or sales by weight or measure of motor fuel shall |
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be construed in accordance with the standards of this subchapter. |
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(d) The standards of this subchapter shall be the guide for |
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making any adjustment of weighing or measuring devices under the |
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law of this state. |
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Sec. 2310.052. STANDARD FOR LIQUID CAPACITY. (a) The |
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standard unit of measure of capacity for liquids is the gallon. |
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(b) Except as provided by Subsections (c) and (d), all other |
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measures of capacity for liquids are derived from the gallon by |
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continual division by two, making half gallons, quarts, pints, half |
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pints, and gills. |
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(c) A mechanism or machine that is adapted to measure and |
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deliver liquid by volume and that indicates fractional parts of a |
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gallon shall indicate the fractional parts either in terms of |
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binary submultiple subdivisions or in terms of tenths of a gallon. |
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(d) For purposes of the retail sale of motor fuel only, the |
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liquid gallon contains 231 cubic inches without adjustment based on |
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the temperature of the liquid. |
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Sec. 2310.053. EXEMPTION OF WEIGHING OR MEASURING DEVICES. |
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(a) The commission by rule may exempt a motor fuel metering device |
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from a requirement established by this chapter if the commission |
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determines that imposing or enforcing the requirement: |
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(1) is not cost-effective for the department; |
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(2) is not feasible with current resources or |
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standards; or |
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(3) will not substantially benefit or protect |
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consumers. |
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(b) A motor fuel metering device is exempt from the |
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requirements of this chapter if the motor fuel metering device is |
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not used to: |
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(1) calculate the amount of fuel sold in a commercial |
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transaction; or |
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(2) compute the charge for service. |
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Sec. 2310.054. SALE OF MOTOR FUEL BY PROPER MEASURE. (a) |
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Except as otherwise provided by this section, motor fuel shall be |
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sold by liquid measure. |
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(b) A person violates this chapter if, in violation of this |
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section, the person sells motor fuel by other than liquid measure. |
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Sec. 2310.055. PRICE ADVERTISEMENT; MISREPRESENTATION OF |
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PRICE OR QUANTITY. (a) If a price sign, card, tag, poster, or other |
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advertisement displaying the price of motor fuel includes a whole |
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number and a fraction, the figures in the fraction shall be of |
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proportionate size and legibility to those of the whole number. |
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(b) A person violates this chapter if the person: |
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(1) misrepresents the price of motor fuel sold or |
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offered or exposed for sale; or |
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(2) represents the price or the quantity of motor fuel |
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sold or offered or exposed for sale in a manner intended or tending |
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to mislead or deceive an actual or prospective customer. |
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Sec. 2310.056. FALSE REPRESENTATION OF MOTOR FUEL QUANTITY. |
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A person violates this chapter if the person or the person's servant |
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or agent: |
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(1) sells or offers or exposes for sale a quantity of |
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motor fuel that is less than the quantity the person represents; or |
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(2) as a buyer furnishing the weight or measure of |
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motor fuel by which the amount of the motor fuel is determined, |
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takes or attempts to take more than the quantity the person |
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represents. |
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Sec. 2310.057. USE OF INCORRECT MOTOR FUEL METERING DEVICE. |
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(a) A person commits an offense if the person or the person's |
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representative or agent knowingly uses an incorrect measuring |
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device in: |
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(1) buying or selling motor fuel; |
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(2) computing a charge for services rendered on the |
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basis of measure; or |
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(3) determining the measure of motor fuel, if a charge |
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is made for the determination. |
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(b) For the purpose of this section, a measuring device is |
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incorrect if it: |
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(1) does not conform as closely as practicable to the |
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official standards; |
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(2) is not accurate; |
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(3) is of a construction that is not reasonably |
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permanent in adjustment or does not correctly repeat its |
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indications; |
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(4) facilitates the perpetration of fraud; or |
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(5) does not conform to the specifications and |
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tolerances established by the department under Section 2310.108. |
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Sec. 2310.058. SALE OF MOTOR FUEL IN VIOLATION OF |
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SUBCHAPTER. A person violates this chapter if the person or the |
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person's representative or agent sells or keeps, offers, or exposes |
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for sale motor fuel in violation of this subchapter. |
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Sec. 2310.059. TESTING BY DEPARTMENT. (a) The department |
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shall from time to time measure an amount of motor fuel that is kept |
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or offered for sale, sold, or in the process of delivery, in order |
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to determine: |
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(1) if the motor fuel is of the amount or quantity |
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represented; or |
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(2) if the motor fuel is being offered for sale or sold |
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in accordance with law. |
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(b) If the department finds that any lot of motor fuel |
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contains less of the motor fuel than the amount represented, the |
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department may seize the motor fuel as evidence. |
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(c) A person commits an offense if the person or the |
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person's employee or agent refuses to exhibit motor fuel being sold |
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or offered for sale at a given weight or quantity, or ordinarily |
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sold in that manner, to the department for testing and proving as to |
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quantity. |
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Sec. 2310.060. STOP-SALE ORDER. (a) If the department has |
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reason to believe that motor fuel is being sold or kept, offered, or |
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exposed for sale in violation of this chapter or that motor fuel is |
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being sold or offered for sale by or through the use of a motor fuel |
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metering device that is in violation of this chapter, the |
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department may issue and enforce a written or printed order to stop |
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the sale of the motor fuel. The department shall present the order |
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to the owner or custodian of the motor fuel or seller of the motor |
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fuel. The person receiving the order may not sell the motor fuel or |
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provide the service until discharged by a court under Subsection |
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(b) or until the commission finds that the motor fuel or motor fuel |
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metering device is in compliance with this chapter. |
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(b) The owner or custodian of motor fuel or a person selling |
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or offering for sale a service prohibited from sale by an order of |
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the department is entitled to sue in a court of competent |
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jurisdiction where the motor fuel is found or the service is being |
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sold or offered for sale for a judgment as to the justification of |
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the order and for the discharge of the motor fuel in accordance with |
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the findings of the court. |
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(c) This section does not limit the right of the department |
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to proceed as authorized by other sections of this code. |
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Sec. 2310.061. PENALTIES; DEFENSE. (a) An offense under |
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Section 2310.057 or 2310.059 is a Class C misdemeanor. |
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(b) It is a defense to prosecution or to the imposition of a |
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civil or administrative penalty for a violation of Sections 2310.11 |
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or 2310.059 that a discrepancy between the actual volume at the time |
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of sale to a consumer or a discrepancy between the fill of a |
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container and the capacity of the container is due to unavoidable |
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leakage, shrinkage, evaporation, waste, or causes beyond the |
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control of the seller acting in good faith. |
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SUBCHAPTER C. INSPECTION AND REGISTRATION OF MOTOR FUEL METERING |
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DEVICES |
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Sec. 2310.101. AUTHORITY TO INSPECT. (a) If the department |
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has reason to believe that a motor fuel metering device is being |
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used for a commercial transaction and the device is not registered |
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with the department, the department may inspect the device and the |
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records of the owner, operator, or user of the device that relate to |
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use of the device to determine whether the device is in compliance |
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with this chapter. |
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(b) The department has reason to believe a motor fuel |
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metering device is being used for a commercial transaction if: |
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(1) the motor fuel metering device is found in close |
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proximity to motor fuel being sold or offered for sale by measure |
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and the device appears to be under the control or in the possession |
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of the person selling the motor fuel or offering the motor fuel for |
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sale; or |
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(2) other available evidence is sufficient for a |
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prudent person to believe that the motor fuel metering device is |
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being used for a commercial transaction. |
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Sec. 2310.105. REPAIR OR DESTRUCTION OF INCORRECT MOTOR |
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FUEL METERING DEVICES. (a) If, in the judgment of the department, |
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a motor fuel metering device found to be incorrect is not capable of |
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being repaired, the department may condemn, seize, and destroy the |
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device. |
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(b) If, in the judgment of the department, an incorrect |
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motor fuel metering device is capable of being repaired, the |
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department shall place on the device a tag or other mark with the |
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words "Out of Order." The owner or user of the motor fuel metering |
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device may not use it until it is reinspected and released for use |
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by the department or inspected and released for use in any other |
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manner authorized by commission rule. |
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(c) The owner, operator, or user of a motor fuel metering |
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device may not destroy, replace, or otherwise dispose of a device |
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declared to be incorrect or condemned under this section except as |
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provided by department rule. |
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Sec. 2310.106. TESTS FOR STATE INSTITUTIONS. As requested |
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by the comptroller or the governing body of a state institution, the |
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department shall test each motor fuel metering device used by a |
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state institution for any purpose, including a motor fuel metering |
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device used in checking the receipt and distribution of supplies. |
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The department shall report results of the test to the chairman of |
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the governing body of the institution. |
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Sec. 2310.107. STANDARDS USED IN INSPECTION. (a) The |
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standards of weights and measures maintained by the department and |
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certified by the National Institute of Standards and Technology or |
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a metrology laboratory certified by the National Institute of |
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Standards and Technology are the state's standards by which all |
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state and local standards of weights and measures are tried, |
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authenticated, proved, and certified. |
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(b) The department shall maintain the primary standards in a |
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safe and suitable place in the offices of the department. The |
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standards may not be moved except for repairs or certification. The |
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department shall maintain the standards in good order and shall |
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submit them to the National Institute of Standards and Technology |
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or to a laboratory approved by the National Institute of Standards |
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and Technology for certification at least once each 10 years. |
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(c) In addition to the standards kept by the state, the |
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department shall maintain a complete set of copies of the original |
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standards for use in adjusting local standards or in the |
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performance of other official duties. The department may purchase |
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additional sets of standards as necessary for use by a department |
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inspector or other department personnel. |
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(d) At the request of a city, the department shall furnish |
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the city with copies of the state's standards or test and approve |
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other standards acquired by the city. The city shall reimburse the |
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state for the actual cost of the standards furnished, plus the costs |
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of freight and certification. All standards furnished to or tested |
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for a city shall be true and correct and certified by the |
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department. The copies used by a city may be of any suitable |
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material or construction that the city requests, subject to |
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approval by the department. |
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(e) The department, or a metrology laboratory certified by |
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the National Institute of Standards and Technology and approved by |
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the department, shall inspect and correct the standards used by a |
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department inspector, other department employee, or individual or |
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business licensed by the department to perform device maintenance |
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activities under Subchapter D, or an individual or business |
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licensed under Subchapter I, Chapter 13, Agriculture Code. |
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(f) The commission may adopt rules to regulate the frequency |
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and place of inspection and correction of the standards used by an |
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individual or business licensed by the department to perform device |
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maintenance activities under Subchapter D or an individual or |
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business licensed under Subchapter I, Chapter 13, Agriculture Code. |
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(g) The department may inspect any standard used by an |
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individual or business licensed by the department to perform device |
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maintenance activities described by Subchapter D or an individual |
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or business licensed under Subchapter I, Chapter 13, Agriculture |
|
Code if the department has reason to believe a standard is no longer |
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in compliance with this chapter. |
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(h) The department shall keep a record of the inspection and |
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character of standards inspected under this section. |
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Sec. 2310.108. TOLERANCES. Specifications and tolerances |
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for motor fuel metering devices shall be the same as those |
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recommended by the National Institute of Standards and Technology. |
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Sec. 2310.109. FEES. The commission by rule shall |
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establish fees in amounts reasonable and necessary to cover the |
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cost of administering this chapter. |
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(b) Notwithstanding any other law, the department may not in |
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a state fiscal biennium increase a fee under Subsection (a) for a |
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motor fuel metering device by an amount that exceeds 10 percent of |
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the amount of the fee at the end of the preceding state fiscal |
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Sec. 2310.110. REFUSING TO ALLOW TEST OF MOTOR FUEL |
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METERING DEVICE. |
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(a) A person commits an offense if the person refuses to |
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allow a motor fuel metering device under the person's control or in |
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the person's possession to be inspected, tested, or examined by the |
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department, and the inspection, test, or examination is required or |
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authorized by this chapter. |
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(b) A person commits an offense if the person hinders or |
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obstructs in any way the department, a department inspector or |
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other department personnel in the performance of official duties. |
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(c) A person commits an offense if the person removes or |
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obliterates a tag or device placed or required by the department to |
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be placed on a motor fuel metering device under this chapter. |
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Sec. 2310.111. SALE OR USE OF INCORRECT MOTOR FUEL METERING |
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DEVICE. (a) The department may condemn and prohibit the sale or |
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distribution of any incorrect motor fuel metering device that is |
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sold, offered for sale, or about to be sold in this state. |
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(b) A person commits an offense if the person or the |
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person's servant or agent knowingly: |
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(1) offers or exposes for sale, hire, or award or sells |
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an incorrect motor fuel metering device; |
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(2) possesses an incorrect motor fuel metering device; |
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or |
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(3) sells, offers for sale, uses, or possesses for the |
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purpose of sale or use a device or instrument to be used to falsify |
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or intended to falsify a weight or measure. |
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Sec. 2310.112. DISPOSING OF CONDEMNED MOTOR FUEL METERING |
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DEVICE. A person commits an offense if the person or the person's |
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servant or agent disposes of a motor fuel metering device condemned |
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under Section 2310.105 or 2310.110 in a manner contrary to those |
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sections. |
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Sec. 2310.113. PENALTIES. An offense under each of |
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Sections 2310.110 through 2310.112 is a Class C misdemeanor. |
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SUBCHAPTER D. LICENSING OF MOTOR FUEL METERING DEVICE SERVICE |
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TECHNICIANS AND MOTOR FUEL METERING DEVICE SERVICE COMPANIES |
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Sec. 2310.201. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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(1) "License holder" means a person who holds a motor |
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fuel metering device service company license or a motor fuel |
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metering device service technician license. |
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(2) "Service company" means a person who holds a motor |
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fuel metering device service company license issued by the |
|
department under this subchapter. |
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(3) "Service technician" means an individual who holds |
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a motor fuel metering device service technician license issued by |
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the department under this subchapter. |
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Sec. 2310.202. DEVICE MAINTENANCE ACTIVITIES. A person |
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performs device maintenance activities if the person or the |
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person's employee: |
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(1) places a motor fuel metering device in service; |
|
(2) installs, calibrates, inspects, tests or repairs a |
|
motor fuel metering device; or |
|
(3) removes an out-of-order tag, stop-sale order, |
|
security seal, lock, condemnation notice, or other form of use |
|
prohibition placed on a motor fuel metering device by the |
|
department. |
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Sec. 2310.203. POWERS AND DUTIES OF DEPARTMENT. (a) To |
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verify compliance with licensing requirements, trade practices, |
|
department rules, and this chapter, the department may periodically |
|
or in response to a complaint or previous violation inspect an |
|
applicant's or license holder's: |
|
(1) facilities; |
|
(2) inspecting and testing equipment and procedures; |
|
(3) repair and calibration equipment, standards, and |
|
procedures; |
|
(4) transportation equipment; and |
|
(5) invoices, work orders, and other records related |
|
to device maintenance activities. |
|
(b) The department may periodically or in response to a |
|
complaint or previous violation monitor and inspect or test motor |
|
fuel metering devices that have been inspected and tested by a |
|
license holder and any standards used by the license holder during |
|
an inspection or test. |
|
(c) The commission by rule may adopt additional |
|
requirements for the issuance of a license and for the denial of an |
|
application for a license or renewal of a license. Rules adopted by |
|
the commission under this subsection must be designed to protect |
|
the public health, safety, and welfare and the proper inspection, |
|
testing, and operation of commercial motor fuel metering devices. |
|
(d) The commission may adopt other rules necessary for the |
|
regulation of device maintenance activities, for the proper |
|
operation of motor fuel metering devices, and to protect the |
|
health, safety, and welfare of the public and license holders. |
|
(e) The department may specify the date, time, and place for |
|
any inspection authorized by this section. |
|
Sec. 2310.204. EXEMPTIONS FROM LICENSE REQUIREMENTS. (a) |
|
A person is not required to hold a license issued under this |
|
subchapter if the person: |
|
(1) is a department employee who is performing device |
|
maintenance activities in the scope of the person's duties for the |
|
department; |
|
(2) is the owner or operator of a commercial weighing |
|
or measuring motor fuel metering device or an employee of the owner |
|
or operator of a commercial weighing or measuring motor fuel |
|
metering device and the person: |
|
(A) completely removes the commercial weighing |
|
or measuring motor fuel metering device from the location at which |
|
the device was installed, including a device subject to an |
|
out-of-order tag, stop-sale order, security seal, lock, |
|
condemnation notice, or other item placed on the device by the |
|
department to prohibit use of the device; and |
|
(B) notifies the department of the device's |
|
removal not later than the 10th day after the date the device was |
|
removed in the manner provided by department rule; or |
|
(3) performs device maintenance activities only on a |
|
device that is: |
|
(A) exempt from the registration requirements of |
|
Section 2310.103 under commission rules; |
|
(B) exempt from the inspection requirements of |
|
Section 2310.102 under commission rules; and |
|
(C) not required to be inspected by other |
|
commission rules; or |
|
(4) is a license holder under Subchapter I, Chapter |
|
13, Agriculture Code. |
|
(b) The department is not required to hold a license issued |
|
under this subchapter or Subchapter I, Chapter 13, Agriculture |
|
Code. |
|
Sec. 2310.205. SERVICE TECHNICIAN LICENSE REQUIRED. Unless |
|
the individual is exempt from the licensing requirement, an |
|
individual may not perform or offer to perform device maintenance |
|
activities unless the individual holds a service technician license |
|
issued by the department under this subchapter. |
|
Sec. 2310.206. SERVICE COMPANY LICENSE REQUIRED. (a) |
|
Unless the person is exempt from the license requirement, a person |
|
may not employ an individual who performs or offers to perform |
|
device maintenance activities unless the person holds a service |
|
company license issued by the department under this subchapter. |
|
(b) Unless the individual is exempt from the licensing |
|
requirement, an individual may not perform or offer to perform |
|
device maintenance activities as a sole proprietor unless the |
|
individual holds a service technician license and a service company |
|
license issued by the department under this subchapter. |
|
Sec. 2310.207. APPLICATION FOR LICENSE. An applicant for a |
|
license under this subchapter must submit to the department: |
|
(1) an application form prescribed by the department; |
|
(2) any other information required by the department; |
|
and |
|
(3) a fee in an amount set by the department. |
|
Sec. 2310.208. SERVICE TECHNICIAN LICENSE REQUIREMENTS. |
|
(a) The department shall issue a license to each qualified |
|
applicant who applies for a service technician license. |
|
(b) The department by rule may require an applicant for the |
|
issuance or renewal of a service technician license to meet one or |
|
more of the following requirements: |
|
(1) provide to the department proof that the applicant |
|
has completed an academic, trade, or professional course of |
|
instruction approved by the department; |
|
(2) pass a written test; or |
|
(3) pass a practical skills test. |
|
Sec. 2310.209. SERVICE COMPANY LICENSE REQUIREMENTS. (a) |
|
The department shall issue a license to each qualified applicant |
|
who applies for a service company license. |
|
(b) An applicant for the issuance or renewal of a license |
|
under this section must: |
|
(1) submit to the department a certificate of |
|
insurance evidencing that the applicant has an insurance policy |
|
that meets the requirements of Section 2310.210 effective for the |
|
period for which the license is to be issued or renewed; and |
|
(2) meet any other requirements provided by commission |
|
rule. |
|
Sec. 2310.210. INSURANCE POLICY REQUIRED FOR SERVICE |
|
COMPANY. A service company shall maintain at all times while the |
|
service company performs device maintenance activities a current |
|
effective operations liability insurance policy issued by an |
|
insurance company authorized to do business in this state or by a |
|
surplus lines insurer that meets the requirements of Chapter 981, |
|
Insurance Code, and rules adopted by the commissioner of insurance |
|
in an amount set by the department and based on the type of licensed |
|
activities to be performed. |
|
Sec. 2310.211. TERM OF LICENSE. A license issued under this |
|
subchapter is valid for one year unless a different term is |
|
established by commission rule. |
|
Sec. 2310.212. LICENSE RENEWAL. A person licensed under |
|
this subchapter must periodically renew the person's license. The |
|
license expires unless the license holder submits an application |
|
for renewal accompanied by the renewal fee set by the department or |
|
by the late fee set by the department and meets the requirements for |
|
renewal. |
|
Sec. 2310.213. PRACTICE BY LICENSE HOLDER. (a) A license |
|
holder shall perform device maintenance activities in compliance |
|
with commission rules. |
|
(b) A license holder may use only equipment approved by the |
|
department, as provided by commission rules, when performing device |
|
maintenance activities. |
|
Sec. 2310.214. CRIMINAL PENALTY. (a) A person commits an |
|
offense if the person violates Section 2310.205 or 2310.206 or |
|
causes another person to violate Section 2310.205 or 2310.206. |
|
(b) An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class B |
|
misdemeanor, unless the person has been previously convicted of an |
|
offense under this section, in which case the offense is a Class A |
|
misdemeanor. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 13.1015, Agriculture Code, is |
|
transferred to Subchapter C, Chapter 2310, Occupations Code, |
|
redesignated as Section 2310.102, Occupations Code, and amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2310.102 [13.1015]. INSPECTION OF MOTOR FUEL METERING |
|
DEVICES. Unless a motor fuel metering device is exempt from the |
|
application of this section by department rule, a motor fuel |
|
metering device shall be inspected, tested, and calibrated for |
|
correctness by a license holder under Subchapter D [I] at least once |
|
every two years if: |
|
(1) kept for sale, sold, or used by a proprietor, |
|
agent, lessee, or employee in proving the measure of the motor fuel; |
|
or |
|
(2) purchased, offered or submitted by a proprietor, |
|
agent, lessee, or employee for sale, hire, or award. |
|
(b) Inspection, testing, and calibration under this section |
|
must be performed by a license holder under Subchapter D [I] under |
|
contract with the operator or user of the motor fuel metering |
|
device. |
|
SECTION 3. Section 13.1016, Agriculture Code, is |
|
transferred to Subchapter C, Chapter 2310, Occupations Code, as |
|
added by this act, redesignated as Section 2310.103, Occupations |
|
Code, and amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2310.103 [13.1016]. REQUIRED REGISTRATION OF MOTOR |
|
FUEL METERING DEVICES. (a) Unless a motor fuel metering device is |
|
exempt from the application of this section by department rule, a |
|
person who owns or operates a motor fuel metering device shall |
|
register the device with the department before using the device for |
|
a commercial transaction. |
|
(b) An application for a device registration must: |
|
(1) be submitted to the department on a form |
|
prescribed by the department; |
|
(2) be accompanied by any other document or form |
|
required by the department; |
|
(3) include any fees required under Section 2310.109 |
|
[13.1151]; and |
|
(4) include documentation of compliance with Section |
|
2310.102 [13.1015]. |
|
(c) A registration under this section is valid for one year |
|
unless a different period is established by department rule. The |
|
registration must be renewed at or before the end of each |
|
registration period and the application for renewal must include |
|
documentation of compliance with Section 2310.102 [13.1015]. |
|
(d) If a person fails to register or renew a registration as |
|
required by this section, the department may not issue a |
|
certificate to operate the motor fuel metering device. The |
|
department shall issue the certificate when the operator submits to |
|
the department the items required by Subsection (b). |
|
(e) The department may assess a late fee if the registration |
|
of one or more devices located on a premises is renewed after the |
|
end of the registration period because of a registration error, |
|
including one or more devices not properly registered, failure to |
|
register the correct type of device, or failure to timely register a |
|
previously registered device. The amount of the penalty may not |
|
exceed $50 per device, with a maximum penalty amount of $500 per |
|
year for the premises. |
|
SECTION 4. Section 13.1017, Agriculture Code, is |
|
transferred to Subchapter C, Chapter 2310, Occupations Code, as |
|
added by this act, redesignated as Section 2310.104, Occupations |
|
Code, and amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2310.104 [13.1017]. COMPLAINTS REGARDING MOTOR FUEL |
|
METERING DEVICES. (a) The department shall receive complaints |
|
regarding motor fuel metering devices. |
|
(b) After receiving a complaint regarding a motor fuel |
|
metering device, the department shall determine the date the device |
|
was last inspected under Section 2310.102 [13.1015] and the number |
|
of complaints received by the department in the previous 12 months |
|
regarding motor fuel metering devices at the premises where the |
|
device subject to the complaint is located. |
|
(c) The department shall notify the person who last |
|
registered the motor fuel metering device and take no further |
|
action on the complaint if: |
|
(1) the motor fuel metering device was last inspected |
|
not more than 18 months before the date the complaint is received; |
|
and |
|
(2) the department received not more than two |
|
complaints in the previous 12 months regarding motor fuel metering |
|
devices at the premises where the device is located. |
|
(d) The department shall notify the person who last |
|
registered the motor fuel metering device and require the device to |
|
be inspected by a license holder under Section 2310.102 [13.1015] |
|
not later than one month after the notification date if: |
|
(1) the motor fuel metering device was last inspected |
|
more than 18 months before the date the complaint is received; or |
|
(2) the department received at least three complaints |
|
in the previous 12 months regarding motor fuel metering devices at |
|
the premises where the device is located. |
|
SECTION 5. Sections 17.051, 17.071, and 17.072, Agriculture |
|
Code, are transferred to Chapter 2310, Occupations Code, as added |
|
by this Act, redesignated as Subchapter F, and amended to read as |
|
follows: |
|
SUBCHAPTER F. SALE, DELIVERY, AND QUALITY OF MOTOR FEUL |
|
Sec. 2310.251 [17.051]. NOTICE OF SALE OF ALCOHOL AND FUEL |
|
MIXTURE. (a) A dealer may not sell or offer for sale motor fuel |
|
from a motor fuel pump supplied by a storage tank into which motor |
|
fuel, in a mixture in which at least one percent of the mixture |
|
measured by volume is ethanol or methanol, has been delivered |
|
within the 60-day period preceding the date of sale or offer of sale |
|
unless the dealer prominently displays on the pump from which the |
|
mixture is sold a sign that complies with Subsection (b). |
|
(b) A sign required by Subsection (a) must: |
|
(1) be displayed on each face of the motor fuel pump on |
|
which the price of the motor fuel mixture sold from the pump is |
|
displayed; |
|
(2) state "Contains Ethanol" or "Contains Methanol," |
|
as applicable; |
|
(3) appear in contrasting colors with block letters at |
|
least one-half inch high and one-fourth inch wide; and |
|
(4) be displayed in a clear, conspicuous, and |
|
prominent manner, visible to customers using either side of the |
|
pump. |
|
(c) [(e)] This section does not prohibit the posting of any |
|
other alcohol or additive information. Other alcohol or additive |
|
information and any relevant posting are subject to regulation by |
|
the department [commissioner]. |
|
Sec. 2310.252 [17.071]. MINIMUM MOTOR FUEL QUALITY AND |
|
TESTING STANDARDS. (a) The department by rule shall adopt minimum |
|
motor fuel quality and testing standards for motor fuel that is sold |
|
or offered for sale in this state. The standards must comply with |
|
the nationally recognized minimum standards established by: |
|
(1) the American Society for Testing and Materials, |
|
for motor fuels other than motor fuels blended with ethanol; and |
|
(2) the National Institute of Standards and |
|
Technology, for motor fuels blended with ethanol. |
|
(b) The department may adopt rules as necessary to bring |
|
about uniformity between the standards established under this |
|
subchapter and the nationally recognized standards described by |
|
Subsection (a). |
|
Sec. 2310.253 [17.072]. TESTING OF MOTOR FUEL QUALITY. (a) |
|
The department or a representative of the department may collect |
|
samples and conduct testing at any location where motor fuel is |
|
kept, transferred, sold, or offered for sale, to verify that the |
|
motor fuel complies with the minimum standards required by Section |
|
2310.252 [17.071]. |
|
(a-1) The collection of samples and conducting of testing at |
|
a dealer's location must be performed by a license holder under |
|
Subchapter D of this chapter or Subchapter I, Chapter 13, |
|
Agriculture Code under contract with the dealer. The license |
|
holder is considered a representative of the department for |
|
purposes of this section. |
|
(b) On arriving at a facility to conduct testing under |
|
Subsection (a), a representative of the department shall notify the |
|
owner or manager of the facility of the representative's presence |
|
and purpose. The department representative shall follow the most |
|
recent applicable procedures specified by ASTM International |
|
Standard D4057, D4177, D5842, or D5854 for the collection, |
|
sampling, and handling of fuel to prepare for laboratory analysis. |
|
(c) A person commits an offense if the person refuses to |
|
allow a department representative to collect samples or conduct |
|
motor fuel testing under Subsection (a). |
|
SECTION 6. Section 13.001, Agriculture Code, is amended by |
|
adding a new Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
|
(c) In this chapter, "commodity" does not include motor |
|
fuel. |
|
SECTION 7. Section 13.114, Agriculture Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 13.114. TOLERANCES. The department shall establish |
|
specifications and tolerances for commercial weighing or measuring |
|
devices used in this state. The specifications and tolerances |
|
shall be similar to those recommended by the National Institute of |
|
Standards and Technology[, except that the specifications and
|
|
tolerances for motor fuel metering devices shall be the same as
|
|
those recommended by the National Institute of Standards and
|
|
Technology]. |
|
SECTION 8. Section 162.009, Tax Code, is amended to read as |
|
follows: |
|
Sec. 162.009. AUTHORITY TO STOP AND EXAMINE. To enforce |
|
this chapter, the comptroller or a peace officer may stop a motor |
|
vehicle that appears to be operating with or transporting motor |
|
fuel to examine the shipping document, cargo manifest, or invoices |
|
required to be carried, examine a license or copy of a license that |
|
may be required to be carried, take samples from the fuel supply or |
|
cargo tanks, and make any other investigation that could reasonably |
|
be made to determine whether the taxes have been paid or accounted |
|
for by a license holder or a person required to be licensed. The |
|
comptroller, a peace officer, an employee of the attorney general's |
|
office, an employee of the Texas Commission on Environmental |
|
Quality, or an employee of the Texas Department of Licensing and |
|
Regulation [Agriculture] may take samples of motor fuel from a |
|
storage tank or container to: |
|
(1) determine if the fuel contains hazardous waste or |
|
is adulterated; or |
|
(2) allow the comptroller to determine whether taxes |
|
on the fuel have been paid or accounted for to this state. |
|
SECTION 9. Section 162.403, Tax Code, is amended to read as |
|
follows: |
|
Sec. 162.403. CRIMINAL OFFENSES. Except as provided by |
|
Section 162.404, a person commits an offense if the person: |
|
(1) refuses to stop and permit the inspection and |
|
examination of a motor vehicle transporting or using motor fuel on |
|
the demand of a peace officer or the comptroller; |
|
(2) is required to hold a valid trip permit or |
|
interstate trucker's license, but operates a motor vehicle in this |
|
state without a valid trip permit or interstate trucker's license; |
|
(3) transports gasoline or diesel fuel in any cargo |
|
tank that has a connection by pipe, tube, valve, or otherwise with |
|
the fuel injector or carburetor or with the fuel supply tank feeding |
|
the fuel injector or carburetor of the motor vehicle transporting |
|
the product; |
|
(4) sells or delivers gasoline or diesel fuel from a |
|
fuel supply tank that is connected with the fuel injector or |
|
carburetor of a motor vehicle; |
|
(5) owns or operates a motor vehicle for which reports |
|
or mileage records are required by this chapter without an |
|
operating odometer or other device in good working condition to |
|
record accurately the miles traveled; |
|
(6) sells or delivers dyed diesel fuel for the |
|
operation of a motor vehicle on a public highway; |
|
(7) uses dyed diesel fuel for the operation of a motor |
|
vehicle on a public highway except as allowed under Section |
|
162.235; |
|
(8) refuses to permit the comptroller or the attorney |
|
general to inspect, examine, or audit a book or record required to |
|
be kept by a license holder, other user, or any person required to |
|
hold a license under this chapter; |
|
(9) refuses to permit the comptroller or the attorney |
|
general to inspect or examine any plant, equipment, materials, or |
|
premises where motor fuel is produced, processed, blended, stored, |
|
sold, delivered, or used; |
|
(10) refuses to permit the comptroller, the attorney |
|
general, an employee of either of those officials, a peace officer, |
|
an employee of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, or an |
|
employee of the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation |
|
[Agriculture] to measure or gauge the contents of or take samples |
|
from a storage tank or container on premises where motor fuel is |
|
produced, processed, blended, stored, sold, delivered, or used; |
|
(11) is a license holder, a person required to be |
|
licensed, or another user and fails or refuses to make or deliver to |
|
the comptroller a report required by this chapter to be made and |
|
delivered to the comptroller; |
|
(12) is an importer who does not obtain an import |
|
verification number when required by this chapter; |
|
(13) purchases motor fuel for export, on which the tax |
|
imposed by this chapter has not been paid, and subsequently diverts |
|
or causes the motor fuel to be diverted to a destination in this |
|
state or any other state or country other than the originally |
|
designated state or country without first obtaining a diversion |
|
number; |
|
(14) conceals motor fuel with the intent of engaging |
|
in any conduct proscribed by this chapter or refuses to make sales |
|
of motor fuel on the volume-corrected basis prescribed by this |
|
chapter; |
|
(15) refuses, while transporting motor fuel, to stop |
|
the motor vehicle the person is operating when called on to do so by |
|
a person authorized to stop the motor vehicle; |
|
(16) refuses to surrender a motor vehicle and cargo |
|
for impoundment after being ordered to do so by a person authorized |
|
to impound the motor vehicle and cargo; |
|
(17) mutilates, destroys, or secretes a book or record |
|
required by this chapter to be kept by a license holder, other user, |
|
or person required to hold a license under this chapter; |
|
(18) is a license holder, other user, or other person |
|
required to hold a license under this chapter, or the agent or |
|
employee of one of those persons, and makes a false entry or fails |
|
to make an entry in the books and records required under this |
|
chapter to be made by the person or fails to retain a document as |
|
required by this chapter; |
|
(19) transports in any manner motor fuel under a false |
|
cargo manifest or shipping document, or transports in any manner |
|
motor fuel to a location without delivering at the same time a |
|
shipping document relating to that shipment; |
|
(20) engages in a motor fuel transaction that requires |
|
that the person have a license under this chapter without then and |
|
there holding the required license; |
|
(21) makes and delivers to the comptroller a report |
|
required under this chapter to be made and delivered to the |
|
comptroller, if the report contains false information; |
|
(22) forges, falsifies, or alters an invoice or |
|
shipping document prescribed by law; |
|
(23) makes any statement, knowing said statement to be |
|
false, in a claim for a tax refund filed with the comptroller; |
|
(24) furnishes to a licensed supplier or distributor a |
|
signed statement for purchasing diesel fuel tax-free and then uses |
|
the tax-free diesel fuel to operate a diesel-powered motor vehicle |
|
on a public highway; |
|
(25) holds an aviation fuel dealer's license and makes |
|
a taxable sale or use of any gasoline or diesel fuel; |
|
(26) fails to remit any tax funds collected or |
|
required to be collected by a license holder, another user, or any |
|
other person required to hold a license under this chapter; |
|
(27) makes a sale of dyed diesel fuel tax-free into a |
|
storage facility of a person who: |
|
(A) is not licensed as a distributor, as an |
|
aviation fuel dealer, or as a dyed diesel fuel bonded user; or |
|
(B) does not furnish to the licensed supplier or |
|
distributor a signed statement prescribed in Section 162.206; |
|
(28) makes a sale of gasoline tax-free to any person |
|
who is not licensed as an aviation fuel dealer; |
|
(29) purchases any motor fuel tax-free when not |
|
authorized to make a tax-free purchase under this chapter; |
|
(30) purchases motor fuel with the intent to evade any |
|
tax imposed by this chapter or accepts a delivery of motor fuel by |
|
any means and does not at the same time accept or receive a shipping |
|
document relating to the delivery; |
|
(31) transports motor fuel for which a cargo manifest |
|
or shipping document is required to be carried without possessing |
|
or exhibiting on demand by an officer authorized to make the demand |
|
a cargo manifest or shipping document containing the information |
|
required to be shown on the manifest or shipping document; |
|
(32) imports, sells, uses, blends, distributes, or |
|
stores motor fuel within this state on which the taxes imposed by |
|
this chapter are owed but have not been first paid to or reported by |
|
a license holder, another user, or any other person required to hold |
|
a license under this chapter; |
|
(33) blends products together to produce a blended |
|
fuel that is offered for sale, sold, or used and that expands the |
|
volume of the original product to evade paying applicable motor |
|
fuel taxes; |
|
(34) evades or attempts to evade in any manner a tax |
|
imposed on motor fuel by this chapter; |
|
(35) delivers compressed natural gas or liquefied |
|
natural gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle and the |
|
person does not hold a valid compressed natural gas and liquefied |
|
natural gas dealer's license; or |
|
(36) makes a tax-free delivery of compressed natural |
|
gas or liquefied natural gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor |
|
vehicle, unless the delivery is exempt from tax under Section |
|
162.356. |
|
SECTION 10. The following provisions of the Agriculture |
|
Code are repealed: |
|
(1) Section 13.001(a)(1-a); |
|
(2) Section 13.024(d); |
|
(3) Section 13.029(b); |
|
(4) Section 13.101(e); |
|
(5) Section 13.1011(e); and |
|
(9) Section 13.1151(b). |
|
SECTION 11. (a) All rules, fees, policies, procedures, |
|
decisions, and forms of the Department of Agriculture that relate |
|
to a program or activity transferred under this Act and that are in |
|
effect on the effective date of the transfer remain in effect until |
|
changed by the Texas Commission of Licensing and Regulation. |
|
(b) A license, permit, certificate of registration, or |
|
other authorization issued by the Department of Agriculture for a |
|
program or activity transferred under this Act is continued in |
|
effect as a license, permit, certificate, or other authorization of |
|
the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation after the |
|
effective date of the transfer. |
|
(c) A complaint, investigation, contested case, or other |
|
proceeding before the Department of Agriculture relating to a |
|
program or activity transferred under this Act that is pending on |
|
the effective date of the transfer is transferred without change in |
|
status to the Texas Commission of Licensing and Regulation or Texas |
|
Department of Licensing and Regulation, as appropriate. |
|
(d) all money, contracts, leases, property, records, and |
|
obligations of the Department of Agriculture relating to a program |
|
or activity transferred under this Act are transferred to the Texas |
|
Department of Licensing and Regulation. |
|
(e) the unexpended and unobligated balance of any money |
|
appropriated by the legislature relating to a program or activity |
|
transferred under this Act is transferred to the Texas Department |
|
of Licensing and Regulation. |
|
(f) Unless the context indicates otherwise, a reference in |
|
law or administrative rule to the Department of Agriculture with |
|
respect to a program or activity transferred under this Act mean the |
|
Texas Commission of Licensing and Regulation or Texas Department of |
|
Licensing and Regulation, as appropriate. |
|
SECTION 12. (a) As soon as practicable after the effective |
|
date this Act, the Department of Agriculture and the Texas |
|
Department of Licensing and Regulation shall adopt a transition |
|
plan to provide for the orderly transfer of powers, duties, |
|
functions, programs, and activities under this act. The transition |
|
plan must provide for the transfer to be completed not later than |
|
September 1, 2020. |
|
(b) The Department of Agriculture shall provide the Texas |
|
Department of Licensing and Regulation with access to any systems, |
|
facilities, or information necessary for the Texas Department of |
|
Licensing and Regulation to accept a program or activity |
|
transferred under this act. |
|
(c) The Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation may |
|
establish and lead a stakeholder workgroup to provide input, |
|
advice, and recommendations to the Department of Agriculture and |
|
Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation on the orderly |
|
transfer of powers, duties, functions, programs, and activities |
|
under this act. The Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation |
|
shall establish the size, composition, and scope of the stakeholder |
|
workgroup. |
|
(d) On the date specified in the transition plan required |
|
under Subsection (a) of this section for the transfer of program or |
|
activity transferred by this act to the Texas Department of |
|
Licensing and Regulation, all full-time equivalent employee |
|
positions at the Department of Agriculture that directly and |
|
indirectly concern the administration or enforcement of the program |
|
or activity being transferred become positions at the Texas |
|
Department of Licensing and Regulation. The Texas Department of |
|
Licensing and Regulation shall post the positions for hiring and, |
|
when filling the positions, shall give consideration to, but is not |
|
required to hire, an applicant who, immediately before the date of |
|
the transfer, was an employee at the Department of Agriculture |
|
involved in administering or enforcing the transferred program or |
|
activity. |
|
(e) Subsection (c) under this section expires on October |
|
1,2020. |
|
SECTION 13. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
|
receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
|
house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
|
If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
|
effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |