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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to a provision in a construction contract that |
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incorporates the terms and conditions of another document. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 272.0001, Business & Commerce Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 272.0001. DEFINITIONS [DEFINITION]. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Construction[,"construction] contract" means a |
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contract, subcontract, or agreement entered into or made by an |
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owner, architect, engineer, contractor, construction manager, |
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subcontractor, supplier, or material or equipment lessor for the |
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design, construction, alteration, renovation, remodeling, or |
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repair of, or for the furnishing of material or equipment for, a |
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building, structure, appurtenance, or other improvement to or on |
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public or private real property, including moving, demolition, and |
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excavation connected with the real property. The term includes an |
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agreement to which an architect, engineer, or contractor and an |
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owner's lender are parties regarding an assignment of the |
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construction contract or other modifications thereto. |
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(2) "Copy" means an accurate reproduction of an |
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original document reproduced in paper form or in an electronic |
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format that a person can access, download, save, and print for the |
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person's own records. |
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(3) "Original contract" means an agreement to which an |
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owner is a party either directly or by implication of law. |
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(4) "Original contractor" means a person contracting |
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with an owner directly or through the owner's agent. |
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(5) "Owner" means a person who owns any interest in |
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real property or an authorized agent, trustee, or receiver of the |
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person. |
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(6) "Subcontractor" means a person who furnishes labor |
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or materials to fulfill an obligation to an original contractor or |
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to a subcontractor of any tier to perform all or part of the work |
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required by an original contract. |
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SECTION 2. The heading to Section 272.001, Business & |
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Commerce Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 272.001. VOIDABLE CONTRACT PROVISIONS [PROVISION]. |
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SECTION 3. Section 272.001, Business & Commerce Code, is |
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amended by adding Subsections (c), (d), (e), and (f) to read as |
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follows: |
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(c) Except as provided by Subsection (f), a provision in a |
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construction contract between an original contractor and owner that |
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incorporates the terms and conditions of another document, by |
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reference or otherwise, is voidable by the original contractor if |
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the owner does not provide a copy of the incorporated document to |
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the original contractor before the contract is executed. This |
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subsection does not preclude the owner from redacting information |
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from a document to be incorporated into the contract, provided that |
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any redacted information may not be incorporated into the contract |
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by reference or otherwise. |
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(d) Except as provided by Subsection (f), a provision in a |
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construction contract between a subcontractor and an original |
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contractor that incorporates the terms and conditions of another |
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document, by reference or otherwise, is voidable by the |
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subcontractor if the original contractor does not provide a copy of |
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the incorporated document to the subcontractor before the contract |
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is executed. This subsection does not preclude the original |
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contractor from redacting information from a document to be |
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incorporated into the contract, provided that any redacted |
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information may not be incorporated into the contract by reference |
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or otherwise. |
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(e) A provision in a construction contract made void by a |
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party to the contract under Subsection (c) or (d) is void only to |
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the extent of the provision's applicability to the incorporated |
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document not provided to the party. |
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(f) Subsections (c) and (d) do not apply to the |
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incorporation of a publicly available document. |
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SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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a contract that is entered into on or after the effective date of |
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this Act. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |