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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to providing a sales and use tax refund or franchise tax |
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credit for businesses that employ former offenders. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter I, Chapter 151, Tax Code, is amended |
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by adding Section 151.4294 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 151.4294. TAX REFUND FOR EMPLOYERS WHO HIRE FORMER |
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OFFENDERS. (a) In this section, "former offender" means a person |
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who: |
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(1) received a sentence that included imprisonment; |
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and |
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(2) was released from the imprisonment, including a |
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release on parole or to mandatory supervision and a release |
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following discharge of the defendant's sentence, at any time during |
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the five-year period preceding the last day of the calendar year for |
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which the refund is claimed. |
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(b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), a person is |
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eligible for a refund in an amount determined under this subsection |
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of the taxes the person paid under this chapter on purchases of |
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taxable items during a calendar year if the person employs at least |
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one former offender in a full-time employment position located or |
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based in this state during that entire calendar year. The amount of |
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the refund is the lesser of: |
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(1) a dollar amount equal to the product of $3,000 and |
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the number of former offenders the person employs in the manner |
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prescribed by this subsection; and |
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(2) the total amount of the taxes the person paid |
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during the calendar year. |
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(c) A person is not eligible for a refund under this section |
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for a calendar year if the person will, as a taxable entity as |
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defined by Section 171.0002 or as a member of a combined group that |
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is a taxable entity, claim a credit under Subchapter O-1, Chapter |
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171, on a franchise tax report covering any part of that year. |
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(d) A person must apply to the comptroller to receive a |
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refund under this section. |
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SECTION 2. Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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Subchapter O-1 to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER O-1. TAX CREDIT FOR EMPLOYERS WHO HIRE FORMER OFFENDERS |
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Sec. 171.781. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "former |
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offender" means a person who: |
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(1) received a sentence that included imprisonment; |
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and |
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(2) was released from the imprisonment, including a |
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release on parole or to mandatory supervision and a release |
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following discharge of the defendant's sentence, at any time during |
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the five-year period preceding the last day of the accounting |
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period for which the credit is claimed. |
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Sec. 171.782. ENTITLEMENT TO CREDIT. A taxable entity is |
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entitled to a credit in the amount and under the conditions provided |
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by this subchapter against the tax imposed under this chapter. |
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Sec. 171.783. QUALIFICATION. A taxable entity qualifies |
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for a credit under this subchapter if the taxable entity employs at |
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least one former offender in a full-time employment position |
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located or based in this state during the entire period on which the |
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report is based. |
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Sec. 171.784. INELIGIBILITY FOR CREDIT FOR CERTAIN PERIODS. |
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A taxable entity is not eligible for a credit on a report if the |
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taxable entity, or a member of the combined group if the taxable |
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entity is a combined group, received, for taxes paid under Chapter |
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151 during the accounting period on which the report is based, a |
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refund under Section 151.4294. |
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Sec. 171.785. AMOUNT; LIMITATIONS. (a) Except as provided |
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by Subsection (b), the amount of the credit under this subchapter is |
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a dollar amount equal to the product of $3,000 and the number of |
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former offenders employed by the taxable entity in the manner |
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prescribed by Section 171.783. |
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(b) The total credit claimed for a report may not exceed the |
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amount of franchise tax due for the report after all other |
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applicable tax credits. |
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Sec. 171.786. APPLICATION FOR CREDIT. (a) A taxable entity |
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must apply for a credit under this subchapter on or with the tax |
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report for the period for which the credit is claimed. |
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(b) The comptroller shall promulgate a form for the |
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application for the credit. A taxable entity must use the form in |
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applying for the credit. |
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Sec. 171.787. PERIOD FOR WHICH CREDIT MAY BE CLAIMED. A |
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taxable entity may claim a credit under this subchapter on a report |
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only in connection with the employment of a former offender during |
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the accounting period on which the report is based. |
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SECTION 3. Subchapter O-1, Chapter 171, Tax Code, as added |
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by this Act, applies only to a report originally due on or after the |
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effective date of this Act. |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect January 1, 2020. |