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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the regulation of short-term limited-duration |
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insurance policies providing health insurance coverage. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 1201.104(a), Insurance Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) For individual accident and health insurance policies, |
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the commissioner shall adopt rules establishing minimum standards |
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for benefits under each of the following categories of coverage: |
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(1) basic hospital expense; |
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(2) basic medical-surgical expense; |
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(3) hospital indemnity or other fixed indemnity; |
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(4) major medical expense; |
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(5) disability income protection; |
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(6) accident only; |
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(7) specified disease; |
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(8) specified accident; [and] |
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(9) limited benefit; and |
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(10) short-term limited-duration insurance. |
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SECTION 2. Chapter 1201, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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adding Subchapter G to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER G. SHORT-TERM LIMITED-DURATION INSURANCE |
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Sec. 1201.301. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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(1) "Health benefit exchange" has the meaning assigned |
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by Section 1369.201. |
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(2) "Short-term limited-duration insurance" has the |
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meaning assigned by 26 C.F.R. Section 54.9801-2. |
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Sec. 1201.302. ADVERTISING DISCLOSURES REQUIRED. (a) An |
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insurer issuing a short-term limited-duration insurance policy |
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shall display, on all sales and marketing materials, including any |
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Internet websites advertising or selling the policy, the applicable |
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notice under 26 C.F.R. Section 54.9801-2, including any |
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modifications to the notice prescribed by the commissioner under |
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Subsection (d). |
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(b) An agent selling a short-term limited-duration |
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insurance policy in person or through the telephone shall read out |
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loud the disclosure required by Subsection (a) to a prospective |
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purchaser. |
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(c) The commissioner shall by rule prescribe a procedure to |
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communicate the disclosure required by Subsection (a) to a |
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prospective purchaser of a short-term limited-duration insurance |
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policy on an Internet website that is substantially equivalent to |
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an agent reading the disclosure aloud. |
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(d) The commissioner may by rule prescribe modifications to |
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the notice under 26 C.F.R. Section 54.9801-2 for the purpose of |
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making the notice more readable. |
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Sec. 1201.303. POLICY DISCLOSURE FORM. (a) The |
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commissioner by rule shall prescribe a disclosure form to be |
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provided with the short-term limited-duration insurance policy and |
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the application. |
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(b) The disclosure form must be in an easily readable font |
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at least 14-point in size and include: |
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(1) the duration of coverage; |
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(2) a statement that: |
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(A) the policy may be renewed only [x] times/may |
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not be renewed; |
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(B) the expiration of short-term coverage is not |
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a qualifying life event that would make a person eligible for a |
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special enrollment period; and |
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(C) the policy may expire outside of the open |
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enrollment period; |
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(3) to the extent the information is available, the |
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dates of the next three open enrollment periods under the federal |
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Affordable Care Act following the date the policy expires; |
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(4) whether the policy contains any limitations or |
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exclusions to preexisting conditions; |
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(5) the maximum dollar amount payable under the |
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policy; |
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(6) the deductibles under the policy and the health |
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care services to which the deductibles apply; |
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(7) whether the following health care services are |
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covered, including: |
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(A) prescription drug coverage; |
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(B) mental health services; |
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(C) substance abuse treatment; |
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(D) maternity care; |
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(E) hospitalization; |
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(F) surgery; |
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(G) emergency health care; and |
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(H) preventive health care; and |
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(8) any other information the commissioner determines |
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is important for a purchaser of a short-term limited-duration |
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insurance policy. |
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(c) An insurer issuing a short-term limited-duration |
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insurance policy shall adopt procedures in accordance with |
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commissioner rule to obtain a signed form from the insured |
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acknowledging receipt of the disclosure form described by this |
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section. The rule must allow for electronic acknowledgment. The |
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insurer shall retain an acknowledgment form until the fifth |
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anniversary of the date the insurer receives the form, and the |
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insurer shall make the form available to the department on request. |
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Sec. 1201.304. RENEWAL LIMITATION. (a) An insurer may not |
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advertise or describe a short-term limited-duration insurance |
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policy as renewable unless: |
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(1) the policy provides that during the initial term |
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and any renewal period, the insurer may not change a material term |
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in the policy without the consent of the policyholder; and |
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(2) the policy is renewable at the sole option of the |
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policyholder. |
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(b) This subsection does not limit the right of an insurer |
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to make changes in premium rates by class. |
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Sec. 1201.305. TERMINATION. (a) Except as provided by |
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Subsection (b), an insurer issuing a short-term limited-duration |
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insurance policy may not terminate the policy before the policy's |
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expiration date except: |
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(1) for nonpayment of premiums; or |
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(2) because the policyholder has performed an act or |
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practice that constitutes fraud or has made an intentional |
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misrepresentation of a material fact relating to the policy. |
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(b) An insurer issuing a short-term limited-duration |
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insurance policy shall provide an option under the policy for the |
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insured to cancel the policy effective after each 30-day interval |
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after the effective date of coverage. |
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SECTION 3. Not later than January 1, 2020, the commissioner |
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of insurance shall adopt rules necessary to implement Section |
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1201.104, Insurance Code, as amended by this Act, and Subchapter G, |
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Chapter 1201, Insurance Code, as added by this Act. |
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SECTION 4. Subchapter G, Chapter 1201, Insurance Code, as |
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added by this Act, applies only to an insurance policy delivered, |
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issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, 2020. An |
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insurance policy delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed before |
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January 1, 2020, is governed by the law as it existed immediately |
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before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in |
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effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |