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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the dispensing, administration, and use of low-THC |
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cannabis; authorizing low-THC cannabis research; authorizing a |
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fee. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 37, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 37.0015 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 37.0015. LOW-THC CANNABIS. Notwithstanding any other |
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provision of this chapter, a student for whom low-THC cannabis was |
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prescribed under Chapter 169, Occupations Code, may not be subject |
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to suspension, expulsion, placement in a disciplinary alternative |
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education program, or any other form of discipline solely because |
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the student possessed, used, or was under the influence of the |
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low-THC cannabis. |
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SECTION 2. Section 481.062(a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The following persons may possess a controlled |
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substance under this chapter without registering with the Federal |
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Drug Enforcement Administration: |
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(1) an agent or employee of a manufacturer, |
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distributor, analyzer, or dispenser of the controlled substance who |
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is registered with the Federal Drug Enforcement Administration and |
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acting in the usual course of business or employment; |
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(2) a common or contract carrier, a warehouseman, or |
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an employee of a carrier or warehouseman whose possession of the |
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controlled substance is in the usual course of business or |
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employment; |
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(3) an ultimate user or a person in possession of the |
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controlled substance under a lawful order of a practitioner or in |
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lawful possession of the controlled substance if it is listed in |
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Schedule V; |
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(4) an officer or employee of this state, another |
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state, a political subdivision of this state or another state, or |
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the United States who is lawfully engaged in the enforcement of a |
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law relating to a controlled substance or drug or to a customs law |
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and authorized to possess the controlled substance in the discharge |
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of the person's official duties; |
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(5) if the substance is tetrahydrocannabinol or one of |
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its derivatives,[:
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[(A) a Department of State Health Services
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official, a medical school researcher, or a research program
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participant possessing the substance as authorized under
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Subchapter G; or
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[(B)] a practitioner or an ultimate user |
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possessing the substance as a participant in a federally approved |
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therapeutic research program that the commissioner has reviewed and |
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found, in writing, to contain a medically responsible research |
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protocol; or |
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(6) a dispensing organization licensed under Chapter |
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487 that possesses low-THC cannabis. |
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SECTION 3. Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, is amended |
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by adding Subchapter G-1 to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER G-1. LOW-THC CANNABIS RESEARCH PROGRAM |
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Sec. 481.251. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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(1) "Commission" means the Health and Human Services |
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Commission. |
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(2) "Health-related institution" has the meaning |
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assigned by Section 62.161, Education Code, as added by Chapter 448 |
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(H.B. 7), Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015. |
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(3) "Low-THC cannabis" has the meaning assigned by |
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Section 169.001, Occupations Code. |
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Sec. 481.252. LOW-THC CANNABIS RESEARCH PROGRAM. (a) |
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Subject to Section 481.253, the executive commissioner by rule |
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shall establish a low-THC cannabis research program to be conducted |
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by one or more health-related institutions in this state. |
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(b) In adopting rules under this section, the executive |
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commissioner may provide: |
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(1) procedures for a health-related institution in |
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this state to apply to the commission for a permit to conduct |
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low-THC cannabis research under the program established by this |
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subchapter; |
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(2) criteria for granting a permit to a health-related |
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institution to conduct low-THC cannabis research; |
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(3) any applicable fees for a permit to conduct |
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low-THC cannabis research; |
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(4) limitations concerning the medical conditions for |
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which low-THC cannabis research may be conducted under the program; |
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(5) restrictions related to facilities where low-THC |
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cannabis research may be conducted; and |
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(6) any other conditions related to low-THC cannabis |
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research that are necessary to comply with federal law regarding |
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cannabis research with human subjects. |
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Sec. 481.253. COMPLIANCE WITH FEDERAL LAW. (a) The |
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executive commissioner shall make or assist a health-related |
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institution seeking to conduct research into low-THC cannabis in |
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making all necessary applications to appropriate federal agencies |
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to establish the program under this subchapter in compliance with |
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federal law. |
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(b) The commission is not required to establish the program |
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under this subchapter if a registration or license required by |
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federal law to operate the program cannot be obtained. |
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SECTION 4. Section 487.101, Health and Safety Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 487.101. LICENSE REQUIRED; DISPENSING LOCATIONS. (a) A |
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license issued by the department under this chapter is required to |
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operate a dispensing organization. |
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(b) A dispensing organization may operate more than one |
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dispensing location under a single license issued by the department |
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under this chapter if the department determines that more than one |
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dispensing location is necessary to meet patient access needs. |
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SECTION 5. Section 487.107, Health and Safety Code, is |
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amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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(c) On request of the department, a dispensing organization |
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must provide to the department a sample suitable for testing of |
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low-THC cannabis dispensed by the organization. |
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SECTION 6. Section 169.001(3), Occupations Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(3) "Low-THC cannabis" means the plant Cannabis sativa |
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L., and any part of that plant or any compound, manufacture, salt, |
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derivative, mixture, preparation, resin, or oil of that plant that |
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contains[:
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[(A)] not more than 0.5 percent by weight of |
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tetrahydrocannabinols[; and
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[(B)
not less than 10 percent by weight of
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cannabidiol]. |
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SECTION 7. Sections 169.002 and 169.003, Occupations Code, |
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are amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 169.002. PHYSICIAN QUALIFIED TO PRESCRIBE LOW-THC |
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CANNABIS TO PATIENTS WITH CERTAIN MEDICAL CONDITIONS. (a) Only a |
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physician qualified as provided by this section may prescribe |
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low-THC cannabis in accordance with this chapter. |
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(b) A physician is qualified to prescribe low-THC cannabis |
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to a patient with [intractable] epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, or |
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spasticity only if the physician: |
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(1) is licensed under this subtitle; |
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(2) dedicates a significant portion of clinical |
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practice to the evaluation and treatment of that patient's medical |
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condition [epilepsy]; and |
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(3) is certified: |
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(A) by the American Board of Psychiatry and |
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Neurology [in:
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[(i) epilepsy; or
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[(ii)
neurology or neurology with special
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qualification in child neurology and is otherwise qualified for the
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examination for certification in epilepsy]; or |
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(B) in neurophysiology by: |
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(i) the American Board of Psychiatry and |
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Neurology; or |
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(ii) the American Board of Clinical |
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Neurophysiology. |
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Sec. 169.003. PRESCRIPTION OF LOW-THC CANNABIS. A |
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physician described by Section 169.002 may prescribe low-THC |
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cannabis to a patient [alleviate a patient's seizures] if: |
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(1) the patient is a permanent resident of this [the] |
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state; |
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(2) the physician complies with the registration |
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requirements of Section 169.004; and |
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(3) the physician certifies to the department that: |
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(A) the patient is diagnosed with: |
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(i) [intractable] epilepsy; |
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(ii) multiple sclerosis; or |
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(iii) spasticity; |
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(B) the physician determines the risk of the |
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medical use of low-THC cannabis by the patient is reasonable in |
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light of the potential benefit for the patient; and |
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(C) a second physician qualified to prescribe |
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low-THC cannabis under Section 169.002 has concurred with the |
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determination under Paragraph (B), and the second physician's |
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concurrence is recorded in the patient's medical record. |
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SECTION 8. (a) Subchapter G, Chapter 481, Health and Safety |
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Code, is repealed. |
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(b) Section 169.001(2), Occupations Code, is repealed. |
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SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |