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          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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          AN ACT
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        relating to the adoption and administration of assessment  | 
      
      
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        instruments used to assess the performance of public school  | 
      
      
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        students. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Section 21.410(c), Education Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
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        read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (c)  The commissioner shall annually identify each high-need  | 
      
      
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        campus in a school district using criteria established by the  | 
      
      
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        commissioner by rule, including performance on the language arts  | 
      
      
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        [reading] assessment instrument administered under Section 39.023.   | 
      
      
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        The commissioner shall also use the criteria to rank campuses in  | 
      
      
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        order of greatest need. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  Section 21.4551(c), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (c)  The commissioner by rule shall require a teacher to  | 
      
      
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        attend a reading academy if the teacher provides instruction in  | 
      
      
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        reading, mathematics, science, or social studies to students at the  | 
      
      
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        sixth, seventh, or eighth grade level at a campus that fails to  | 
      
      
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        satisfy any standard under Section 39.054(e) on the basis of  | 
      
      
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        student performance on the language arts [reading] assessment  | 
      
      
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        instrument administered under Section 39.023(a) to students in any  | 
      
      
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        grade level at the campus. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 3.  Section 28.006(c-1), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (c-1)  Each school district shall administer at the  | 
      
      
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        beginning of the seventh grade a reading instrument adopted by the  | 
      
      
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        commissioner to each student whose performance on the assessment  | 
      
      
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        instrument in language arts [reading] administered under Section  | 
      
      
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        39.023(a) to the student in grade six did not demonstrate reading  | 
      
      
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        proficiency, as determined by the commissioner.  The district shall  | 
      
      
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        administer the reading instrument in accordance with the  | 
      
      
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        commissioner's recommendations under Subsection (a)(1). | 
      
      
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               SECTION 4.  Section 28.0061(b), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (b)  A school district is eligible to participate in the  | 
      
      
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        pilot program if, as determined by the commissioner, the district  | 
      
      
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        has low student performance on: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  a reading instrument administered in accordance  | 
      
      
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        with Section 28.006(c); or | 
      
      
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                     (2)  a third grade language arts [reading] assessment  | 
      
      
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        instrument administered under Section 39.023(a). | 
      
      
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               SECTION 5.  Section 28.0211(a), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b) or (e), a student  | 
      
      
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        may not be promoted to: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the sixth grade program to which the student would  | 
      
      
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        otherwise be assigned if the student does not perform  | 
      
      
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        satisfactorily on the fifth grade mathematics and language arts  | 
      
      
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        [reading] assessment instruments under Section 39.023; or | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the ninth grade program to which the student would  | 
      
      
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        otherwise be assigned if the student does not perform  | 
      
      
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        satisfactorily on the eighth grade mathematics and language arts  | 
      
      
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        [reading] assessment instruments under Section 39.023. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 6.  Section 29.056(g), Education Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
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        read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (g)  A district may transfer a student of limited English  | 
      
      
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        proficiency out of a bilingual education or special language  | 
      
      
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        program for the first time or a subsequent time if the student is  | 
      
      
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        able to participate equally in a regular all-English instructional  | 
      
      
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        program as determined by: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  agency-approved tests administered at the end of  | 
      
      
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        each school year to determine the extent to which the student has  | 
      
      
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        developed oral and written language proficiency and specific  | 
      
      
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        language skills in English; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  satisfactory performance on the language arts  | 
      
      
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        [reading] assessment instrument under Section 39.023(a) or an  | 
      
      
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        English language arts assessment instrument under Section  | 
      
      
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        39.023(c), as applicable, with the assessment instrument  | 
      
      
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        administered in English, or, if the student is enrolled in the first  | 
      
      
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        or second grade, an achievement score at or above the 40th  | 
      
      
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        percentile in the reading and language arts sections of an English  | 
      
      
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        standardized test approved by the agency; and | 
      
      
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                     (3)  agency-approved criterion-referenced tests and  | 
      
      
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        the results of a subjective teacher evaluation. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 7.  Section 39.023, Education Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
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        amending Subsections (a), (a-12), (a-13), (b-1), (c), and (c-3) and  | 
      
      
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        adding Subsections (a-3), (a-14), (a-15), and (c-7) to read as  | 
      
      
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        follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  The agency shall adopt or develop appropriate  | 
      
      
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        criterion-referenced assessment instruments designed to assess  | 
      
      
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        essential knowledge and skills in language arts [reading, writing],  | 
      
      
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        mathematics, social studies, and science.  Except as provided by  | 
      
      
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        Subsection (a-2), all students, other than students assessed under  | 
      
      
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        Subsection (b) or (l) or exempted under Section 39.027, shall be  | 
      
      
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        assessed in: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  mathematics, annually in grades three through  | 
      
      
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        [seven without the aid of technology and in grade] eight [with the 
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          aid of technology on any assessment instrument that includes 
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          algebra]; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  language arts, including reading and writing,  | 
      
      
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        annually in grades three through eight; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  [writing, including spelling and grammar, in 
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          grades four and seven;
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                     [(4)]  social studies, in grade eight; | 
      
      
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                     (4) [(5)]  science, in grades five and eight; and | 
      
      
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                     (5) [(6)]  any other subject and grade required by  | 
      
      
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        federal law. | 
      
      
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               (a-3)  For purposes of Subsection (a)(1), the commissioner  | 
      
      
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        by rule may designate sections of a mathematics assessment  | 
      
      
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        instrument for a grade level that: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  may be completed with the aid of technology; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  must be completed without the aid of technology. | 
      
      
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               (a-12)  An assessment instrument adopted or developed under  | 
      
      
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        Subsection (a) must be designed so that: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  if administered to students in grades three  | 
      
      
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        through five, 85 percent of students will be able to complete all  | 
      
      
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        [the] assessment instruments for that grade [instrument] within an  | 
      
      
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        aggregate period equal to the number of assessment instruments for  | 
      
      
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        that grade multiplied by 120 minutes; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  if administered to students in grades six through  | 
      
      
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        eight, 85 percent of students will be able to complete all [the]  | 
      
      
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        assessment instruments for that grade [instrument] within an  | 
      
      
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        aggregate period equal to the number of assessment instruments for  | 
      
      
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        that grade multiplied by 180 minutes. | 
      
      
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               (a-13)  The amount of time allowed for administration of an  | 
      
      
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        assessment instrument adopted or developed under Subsection (a) may  | 
      
      
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        not exceed eight hours, and the administration may occur in  | 
      
      
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        multiple parts over more than [on only] one day. | 
      
      
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               (a-14)  Subsections (a-12) and (a-13) do not apply to the  | 
      
      
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        administration of assessment instruments for a grade level if the  | 
      
      
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        time restriction imposed would result in a determination by the  | 
      
      
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        commissioner that an assessment instrument is no longer valid and  | 
      
      
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        reliable. | 
      
      
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               (a-15)  Subsections (a-12) and (a-13) do not apply to a  | 
      
      
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        classroom portfolio method used to assess writing performance. | 
      
      
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               (b-1)  The agency, in conjunction with appropriate  | 
      
      
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        interested persons, shall redevelop assessment instruments adopted  | 
      
      
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        or developed under Subsection (b) for administration to  | 
      
      
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        significantly cognitively disabled students in a manner consistent  | 
      
      
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        with federal law.  An assessment instrument under this subsection  | 
      
      
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        may not require a teacher to prepare tasks or materials for a  | 
      
      
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        student who will be administered such an assessment instrument.  A  | 
      
      
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        classroom portfolio method used to assess writing performance may  | 
      
      
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        require a teacher to prepare tasks and materials [Assessment 
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          instruments adopted or developed under this subsection shall be 
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          administered not later than the 2014-2015 school year]. | 
      
      
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               (c)  The agency shall also adopt end-of-course assessment  | 
      
      
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        instruments for secondary-level courses in Algebra I, biology,  | 
      
      
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        English I, English II, and United States history.  The Algebra I  | 
      
      
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        end-of-course assessment instrument must be administered with the  | 
      
      
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        aid of technology, but may include one or more parts that prohibit  | 
      
      
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        the use of technology.  The English I and English II end-of-course  | 
      
      
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        assessment instruments must each assess essential knowledge and  | 
      
      
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        skills in both reading and writing [in the same assessment 
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          instrument] and must provide a single score.  A school district  | 
      
      
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        shall comply with State Board of Education rules regarding  | 
      
      
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        administration of the assessment instruments listed in this  | 
      
      
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        subsection.  If a student is in a special education program under  | 
      
      
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        Subchapter A, Chapter 29, the student's admission, review, and  | 
      
      
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        dismissal committee shall determine whether any allowable  | 
      
      
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        modification is necessary in administering to the student an  | 
      
      
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        assessment instrument required under this subsection.  The State  | 
      
      
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        Board of Education shall administer the assessment instruments.  An  | 
      
      
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        end-of-course assessment instrument may be administered in  | 
      
      
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        multiple parts over more than one day [The State Board of Education 
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          shall adopt a schedule for the administration of end-of-course 
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          assessment instruments that complies with the requirements of 
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          Subsection (c-3)]. | 
      
      
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               (c-3)  Except as provided by Subsection (c-7), in [In]  | 
      
      
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        adopting a schedule for the administration of assessment  | 
      
      
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        instruments under this section, the State Board of Education shall  | 
      
      
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        require: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  assessment instruments administered under  | 
      
      
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        Subsection (a) to be administered on a schedule so that the first  | 
      
      
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        assessment instrument is administered at least two weeks later than  | 
      
      
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        the date on which the first assessment instrument was administered  | 
      
      
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        under Subsection (a) during the 2006-2007 school year; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the spring administration of end-of-course  | 
      
      
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        assessment instruments under Subsection (c) to occur in each school  | 
      
      
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        district not earlier than the first full week in May, except that  | 
      
      
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        the spring administration of the end-of-course assessment  | 
      
      
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        instruments in English I and English II must be permitted to occur  | 
      
      
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        at an earlier date. | 
      
      
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               (c-7)  Subsection (c-3) does not apply to a classroom  | 
      
      
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        portfolio method used to assess writing performance if student  | 
      
      
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        performance under that method is less than 50 percent of a student's  | 
      
      
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        overall assessed performance in writing. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 8.  As soon as practicable after the effective date  | 
      
      
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        of this Act, the commissioner of education shall adopt rules  | 
      
      
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        necessary to implement the changes in law made by this Act. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 9.  This Act applies beginning with the 2019-2020  | 
      
      
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        school year. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 10.  This Act takes effect immediately if it  | 
      
      
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        receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each  | 
      
      
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        house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.   | 
      
      
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        If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate  | 
      
      
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        effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |